2023年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题23阅读理解(社会现象或历史文化教育类及广告布告类)(含解析)_第1页
2023年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题23阅读理解(社会现象或历史文化教育类及广告布告类)(含解析)_第2页
2023年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题23阅读理解(社会现象或历史文化教育类及广告布告类)(含解析)_第3页
2023年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题23阅读理解(社会现象或历史文化教育类及广告布告类)(含解析)_第4页
2023年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题23阅读理解(社会现象或历史文化教育类及广告布告类)(含解析)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩28页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

专题23阅读理解〔社会现象或历史文化教育类及广告布告类〕1.【2023年四川南充】阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TherearefiveexchangestudentsinZhaoHua’sclass.Hereissomeinformationaboutthem.NameNationalityDateofbirthHobbyDreamMariaCanadaSep.2ndPianoBasketballTeacherTimFranceNov.3rdTennisDrawingPilotKatieAmericaOct.10thReadingSwimmingEngineerPaulGermanyDec.25thDancingSoccerScientistJamesAustraliaSep.17thDrawingVolleyballDoctor46.WhencanZhaoHuahaveabirthdaypartyforMariaandJames?A.InNovember.B.InSeptember.C.InDecember.D.InOctober.47.WheredoesPaulcomefrom?A.Australia.B.France.C.Canada.D.Germany.48.IfZhaoHuawantstolearnFrench,whocanhelpher?A.Tim.B.Maria.C.James.D.Katie.49.WhatdoesKatiewanttobe?A.Ateacher.B.Apilot.C.Anengineer.D.Adoctor.50.Whatdoallofthemlike?A.Sports.B.Music.C.Art.D.Reading.【答案】46.B 47.D48.A49.C50.A【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了张华班里的五个交换生的个人信息:姓名,生日,国籍,爱好,梦想。46.B细节理解题。根据Maria和James的生日都是在九月,所以张华能在九月为他们举办生日派对,应选B。考点:广告布告类短文阅读。2.【2023年四川南充】阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake,〞famousGermanphilosopher(哲学家)FriendrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofourlives.Butinrecentyears,someUSschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets(预算).Forexample,Chicagopublicschoolshurtartseducationwhenitfired(解雇)over1,000teachers.Amongthem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic,accordingtoTheWashingtonTimes.Infact,thisisnotjustaproblemintheUS.Inothercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenotthoughttobeasimportantasoneslikescience,mathandhistory.That’spartlybecausemusicisnotseenasaveryimportantlifeskill,anditisn’ttested.Manystudentsarebusywithschoolwork,soparentsandstudentschoosetofocusonsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.However,learningmusicisbeneficial(有益的)inmanyways.Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether.Itisnotassimpleasitlooks,accordingtoKennethGuilmartinofMusicTogether,anearlychildhoodmusicdevelopmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddecode(解码)themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethingsatthesametime.Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsaregoodatplayingmusic:Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwastalentedinplayingthepiano.56.SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclasses,because______.A.studentsintheUSweren’tinterestedinmusicB.theyweretoodifficulttolearnC.thereweren’tenoughmusicteachersintheUSD.theschoolswantedtocontrolbudgets57.InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedword“them〞referto(指代)?A.Publicschools.B.Firedteachers.C.ParentsinChicago.D.StudentsinChicago.58.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Differentabilitiesareneededtoworktogetherwhileweareplayingmusic.B.Playingthepianoneedspeopletousefingerstomakesounds.C.Decodingmusicnotesisneededwhileweareplayingmusic.D.Playingthepianoneedspeopletoseemusicnotes.59.Howmanyscientistswhoaregoodatplayingmusicarementionedinthispassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.60.What’sthewriter’sopinionaccordingtothispassage?A.Musicisassimpleasitlooks.B.Musicclassesshouldbecutinsomeschools.C.Musicisabigpartofourlives.D.Musicisn’taveryimportantlifeskillforus.【答案】56.D 57.B58.A59.B60.C【解析】力,应选A。59.B细节理解题。根据短文最后Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwastalentedinplayingthepiano.可知提到了爱因斯坦和普朗克,应选B,60.C细节理解题。根据短文中主要描述了音乐对人们的重要性,应选C。考点:社会现象类短文阅读。3.【2023年四川南充】阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。每个选项只能用一次,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。InBritain,BoxingDayisusuallycelebratedonDecember26th.61Thismeansit’snotaworkingdayinthewholeofBritain.WhenBoxingDayfallsonaSaturdayorSunday,thefollowingMondayisthepublicholiday.62OneofthethoughtsisthatduringtheMiddleAges,whengreatsailingshipsweresettingofftodiscovernewland,aChristmasBoxwasplacedbyapriest(神父)oneachship.Thosesailorswhowantedasafereturnwoulddropmoneyintothebox.63Onemorethoughtisaboutthe“AlmsBox〞placedineverychurchonChristmasDay.Worshippers(做礼拜的人)putgiftsforthepoorintoit.TheseboxeswerealwaysopenedthedayafterChristmas.64Today,manybusinesses,organizationsandfamiliestrytokeepthetraditionalspiritofBoxingDayalivebygivingawaymoneytoFoodBanks,providinggiftsforthepoor,orhelpingfamiliesinneed.65A.ThatiswhythatdaybecameknownasBoxingDay.B.Itwassealedup(密封)andkeptonboarduntiltheshipcamehomesafely.C.LikeChristmasDay,BoxingDayisapublicholiday.D.Besides,spendingtimewithfamilyandshoppingarenecessaryactivitiesonBoxingDaynow.E.Theexactorigin(起源)oftheholidayisunclear.【答案】61.C 62.E63.B64.A65.D【解析】62.根据后文OneofthethoughtsisthatduringtheMiddleAges,及下一段另一种说法,可知节礼日的起源是不确切的,应选E考点:文化传统类短文阅读。4.【2023年安徽】阅读理解阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。Onceuponatimetherewasnotea atallinEngland.Peoplethereusedtodrinkalightbeer(啤酒).Nocoffeeormilkbutlargeglassesofbeerstoodonthebreakfasttable!WhenteawasfirstbroughttoEngland,anoldcouplegotsomeasaspecialtreat.ButtheydidnotknowhowItshouldbeused.Theycookedtheleavesinhotwater,andspreadthemonapieceofbacon(熏肉)whichtheyweregoingtohavefordinner.Theyatetheleaves,andthrewtheteaaway!However,teaisbecomingaspopularascoffeeandmilkinEnglandtoday.TeaistheleafofaplantwhichgrowswidelyinChina,Japanandsomeothercountries.Teafamersusuallygrowmanyteaplantsonalargepieceofland.Whenthetealeavesarereadytobepicked,itisthebusiesttimeforteafarmersinayear.Theypulloffontheleavesanddrythem.Intheirsparetime,theypickoutthebestleavesandgetthemreadyformarket.Inchina,wheneveravisitorcomesintoahouse,heisservedwithacupoftea.71.WhatwasservedforbreakfastinEnglandlongago?A.Beer. B.Tea. C.Coffee. D.Milk.72.Howdidtheoldcoupledealwiththetealeaves?A.Theysoldthem. B.Theyatethem.C.Theyburntthem. D.Theythrewthemaway.73.Teafarmersarethebusiestinayearwhenthey_____.A.servevisitorsathome B.sellteainthemarketC.pickanddrytealeaves D.lookforapieceofland74.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanreadthetext?A.Nature. B.Culture. C.Environment. D.Technology.【答案】71.A 72.B73.C74.B【解析】74.B推理判断题。根据这篇短文主要介绍了英国人的饮茶历史及茶的产地,应选B。考点:文化历史类短文阅读。5.【2023年安徽】阅读理解阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。Stillrememberthefollowingpoems?MemoriesreturneverytimeIreadorhearthem.①Hushnow,mylittleone.Hushnow,mysunshine.Hushnow,pieceofmyheart.Gotosleep,mylittleone.Gotosleep,mylove.Gotosleep,pieceofmyheart.Sleep,mylittleone,WhileIsingtoyou.Sleep,mylittleone,Whoisalreadyasleep.②Mymamafeedsme,Andwashesmyfur.ThefirstthingIseeeverymorningisher.ThelastthingIkisseverynightisherface.Mymamaistheverybestone,Andsingslikeabird,AndknowshowIfeel.WhenIdon’tsayaword,Mymamaiswarm.③Icansetthetable.Icansweepthefloor.IcanwashmyclothesAndcounttoforty-four.Icanwashdishes.Andcleanmybedroom.ThereissomuchIcando.Nowaskyou.Notes:1.hushv.安静2.furn.皮毛3.sweepv.清扫75.Thefirstpoemissungto_____.A.babies B.mothers C.relatives D.friends76.Inthesecondpoem,thelastthing“I〞willkissatnightis_____.A.thefur B.mum’sface C.abird D.mum’sbed77.Whatdoyouthinkof“I〞inthethirdpoem?A.Helpful. B.Lucky. C.Crazy. D.Shy.78.Whatarethethreepoemsmainlyabout?A.Foodandhealth. B.Hobbiesandsports.C.Familyandlove. D.Animalsandhumans.【答案】75.A76.B77.A78.C【解析】大了能帮助做家务了,可知这三首诗歌主要是关于家庭和爱的,应选C。考点:诗歌类短文阅读。6.【2023年安徽】阅读理解阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最正确选项。DearSundayGlobe,IamwritingtotellyouaboutyourarticleSmartphonesMakeLifeEasierinlastSunday’snewspaper.Youdidanexcellentjobexplainingthegoodpointsofsmartphones,butyoudidn’ttalkabouttheirbadpointsatall.So,Ihopeyou’llletmegiveyourreaderssomeadviceonsmartphoneetiquette(礼仪).ThefirstpointI’dliketoaddressisloudness.Whenyoutalkonyoursmartphoneinpublic,pleasedon’tshout.Infact,themicrophonesinsmartphonesareverysensitive(灵敏的).So,youcanbeheardevenifyouspeakquietly.Anotherpointisaboutpersonalspace.Idon’tthinkitispolitetomakecallsinsmallspacesfullofpeople.Thismakesothersuncomfortableandforcesthemtolistentoyourpersonalbusiness.What’sworse,itstopsmanyface-to-faceconversationsfromeverbeginning.Lastly,doingtwothingsatthesametimeisdangerous.Forexample,makingcallswhiledrivingisabadhabit.Payattentiontotheroad!Similarly,whenstayingwithyourfriends,turnoffyoursmartphoneandenjoytheircompany.Yourstruly,AmberJala79.AmberJalawrotetheletterto________.A.findagoodjob B.provideadviceC.makeherlifeeasier D.buyasmartphone80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“address〞inParagraph2probablymean?A.致函 B.称呼 C.陈述 D.选址81.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmakespeoplearoundyouuncomfortable?A.Discussingface-to-face. B.Speakingquietlyonyourphone.C.Mindingyourownbusiness. D.Callinginsmallspacesfullofpeople.82.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Itisdangeroustodriveontheroad.B.Itiseasytostartacompanywithothers.C.Itisbadtoturnoffourphoneswhiledriving.D.Itisimportanttouseoursmartphonesproperly.【答案】79.B 80.C81.D82.D【解析】试题分析:这篇短文通过书信的方式给出了使用智能需要注意的礼仪:注意公共场合接打要轻声;在狭小空间不要打;和朋友在一起关掉享受陪伴。考点:书信类短文阅读。【2023年内蒙古赤峰】根据短文内容,从方框内6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成短文。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。Readingisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreason.First,readingisfun.36.Youwillneverfeelboredortired.Next,youcanreadabookanywhere—inacar,onaplane,oreveninthebathroom.37.Itissoeasytogetabook.Anothergoodreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadasahobby,youwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Andyouwillreadfasterandfinditeasiertounderstandwhatyouread.38,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmuchbetter.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisnotinfashion.39.YoucanreadontheInternet.Themoreyouread,themoreknowledgeyouwillget.Goodreadersmaybecomewriters,too.40.Readingisawonderfulhobby.Whynotstartreadingrightnow?A.ButIdon’tthinkso.B.EveryonelikesreadingC.TheyalwayshavemorethingstowriteaboutD.YoucanalwayskeepyourselfhappyifyoulikereadingE.Allyouneedisabook.F.Asyourreadingskillsimprove【答案】36.D 37.E38.F39.A40.C【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了阅读是一个好习惯,如果你把阅读当作一种爱好,你就会使自己保持快乐。他们总是有更多的事情可写。考点:教育类短文阅读。8.【2023年山东青岛】阅读理解为择SamDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?UncleSambereadyteachchildrenofallagesalltheseattheTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.yourworriesonSaturdayabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalMeetatthefrontentranceofHallat9:30.comfortableshoes!MoviebeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeofthePenguinsat1:30.KungPandabeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalAreofeatingthefoodeveryday?ComeCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noon5:00toBallgameandSaturdayyourlastchanceseetheRedbirdsGetyourticketsatthebecold.sweatersandDotoHearTheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,theirUSconcertSaturdayat8:00atRbablyeatChinese,andIndianfoodat.Hall B.CentralParkC.theTheatre D.2.canseeat.A.10:00B.9:30C.3:45D.8:003.TheZooherea.group B.USconcertC.popularpark D.museumtheatre4.Fromthepassage,wecanknow.are8yearsold,havepaylearndancescancall4987898aticketRoseHallcanlearnlocalhistoryonawalkingtouronSundaymorningD.theRedbirds’lastmatchyearbeheldoutside5.Thepassagemainlyabout.news B.weekendC.musicweek D.foodfestival【答案】21.B 22.C23.A24.D25.B【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了六那么周末可以参加的活动的广告信息:具体内容,适于年龄,时间,考前须知等。25.B归纳理解题。根据六那么广告主要都介绍的是周末参加的各种活动,应选B。考点:广告布告类短文阅读。9.【2023年山东德州】阅读理解阅读以下短文,然后从每题A、B、C、D中选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。Anicedayoutforthewholefamily!Comeandseeourbeautifulbirds,hugemammals〔哺乳类〕,lovelymarsupials〔有袋类〕andreptiles〔爬行类〕…inourzoo!ScientistwillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!Don’tmissit.ComeandvisitAustraliaZoo!AreaAKoalasliveinthetreesandlikeeatinggrassandleaves.Theirlifespan〔寿命〕isabout14years.Youcanlearnabouttheirhabitsandwhytheysleepfornearly20hoursaday.Showtime:1:30pm-3:30pmexceptFriday.Kangarooscanjumpataspeedof13-15milesperhour.Theycanliveforatmost22years.Showtime:3:30pm-5:30pmexceptFriday.AreaBCrocodileshavethestrongestbite〔咬〕ofallanimalsintheworld.Theirlifespanis45-100years.Thecrocodileshereare76yearsold!Showtime:10:00am-11:00amexceptweekendsTortoisescanliveformorethan100years!Theycangrowtoabout1metertall.Showtime:9:00amexceptweekends.AreaCTigersarethelargestoftheBigCatsweighingupto300kg!Watchourtigersswimminginthewater.Showtime:11:00am-11:30amexceptFriday.Camels’humps〔驼峰〕actuallystoresfat,notwater!Showtime:12:30pm-1:20pmexceptFridayAreaDParrotsherehavefourtoesoneachfoot—twofacingthefrontandtwofacingtheback.Showtime:9:00am-5:30pmexceptweekends.TicketPricesAdult:$55Child:$45Family(2adults+2children):$17241.Wherecanvisitorsseekangaroosandtortoises?A.AreaAandAreaB.B.AreaAandAreaCC.AreaBandAreaC.D.AreaCandAreaD.42.Visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson_______.A.SundayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.Friday43.WhichofthefollowinganimalscanvisitorsseeonSaturdays?A.CrocodilesB.ParrotsC.TortoisesD.Koalas44.OnSundays,whichisthebestorderforvisitorstoseeasmanyanimalsaspossible?A.tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroosB.Tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroosC.tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camelsD.Tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels45.IfMilleandherparentsvisitthezoo,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$127.B.$145.C.$155.D.$172.【答案】41.A42.B43.D44.A45.C【解析】55*2+45=155,应选C。考点:广告布告类短文阅读。10.【2023年山东德州】阅读理解阅读以下短文,然后从每题A、B、C、D中选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi’an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode〔二维码〕.“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate〔使产生〕thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier.〞SaidGuo.“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepinonWeChat〔微信〕.Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.〞TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans〔扫描〕hisstudents’QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative〔创新的〕,withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun.〞saidTingting,astudentofGuo’s.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,〞Guosaid.“48Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.〞However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it’sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn’ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents’workatanytime.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.46.Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon______.A.WeChatB.QQC.emailD.blog〔博客〕47.Guo’sstudentsthinkthenewwayis_______.A.strangeB.boringC.interestingD.Unnecessary48.Whatdoes“it〞inParagraph4referto〔指代〕:A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep.B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.49.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill_______.A.talkwithteachersfacetofaceB.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphonesC.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkD.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse50.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Teachersneedn’tcheckhomeworkanymore.B.Studentsneedn’thandinhomeworkanymore.C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.【答案】46.A47.C48.C49.B50.C【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了西安的郭老师微信检查学生作业的新创举。这种作业批改方式受到了学生考点:社会现象类短文阅读。11.【2023年山东德州】阅读理解阅读以下短文,然后从每题A、B、C、D中选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。Teacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk,andbytheplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisclassified〔分类〕intowhitetea,greentea,blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled〔煮〕withsaltandbutter〔黄油〕.Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally〔最初〕servedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning〔调味品〕.Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea:TeaEggs:YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.DragonWellTeaShrimp〔龙井虾仁〕:It’soneofthemostwell-knowndishesinHangzhou.Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips:Drinkteahot.Thebesttimetodrinkisinbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftrmeals.Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.51.Teahasnorelationshipwith______aspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.A.historyB.healthC.educationD.sports52.AfternoonteainBritainisa_______accordingtothepassage.A.wayofcommunicationB.hobbyC.gameD.weekendactivity53.InancientChina,teawasoriginallyservedas_______accordingtothepassage.A.amedicineB.adrinkC.seasoningD.adish54.Thebesttimetodrinkteais_______accordingtothepassage.A.justbeforemealsB.duringmealsC.soonaftermealsD.inbetweenmeals55.Thepassagedoesn’tmention_______A.waysofmakingteaB.placestodrinkteaC.toolsfordrinkingteaD.advantagesofdrinkingtea【答案】51.D52.A53.A54.D55.C【解析】品。结合问题,应选A。54.D细节理解题。根据Thebesttimetodrinkisinbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftrmeals.可知饮茶的最正确时间是两餐之间,应选D。55.C细节理解题。这篇文章没有提及_____.A.waysofmakingtea制茶的方式;B.placestodrinktea饮茶地点;C.toolsfordrinkingtea喝茶工具;D.advantagesofdrinkingtea喝茶的好处。一段及第二段提到了饮茶的地点及制茶的方式,第三段提到了茶的好处,整篇短文没有提及饮茶工具,应选C。考点:社会文化类短文阅读。12.【2023年山东泰安】阅读理解TheBigWheelNewrideopens5MayAtAdventureParkSeeallthecityfromitTicketsonsaleatparkentranceAdults:$3.50Under16s,$2.50FutureWorldTheamazingnewcomputergameOnsaleFromnextweekinComputershopsandsupermarketsFor2-4playersOnly$35!JeepRidesInthedesert2p.m.till6p.m.$17.50perpersonChildrenmustbeover12yearsoldCall:321703CompetitionYoungsingeroftheYearYorkConcertHallMay29Winaguitar!Singersmustbeunder16Wanttoknowmore?Callortext998456TeenVoiceThenewmagazineforteenagers$2InterestingstoriesandpagesoffashionandmusicOnsaleeveryweekGTopTwoBooksThismonthForestStreetbyAlanBanksAndBestBikeRidebyKimJamsOrderbefore10thAprilforSpecialpriceforbothbooks-$20booksoalot50.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutthesingingcompetition,youcan_______.A.gototeenvoiceB.gotoww.booksalotC.callthemat321703D.callortext99845651.Tomwantstoplaycomputergameswithhisfriends,whatshouldhebuy?A.TeenVoice.B.FutureWorld.C.BestBikeRide.D.ForestStreet.52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A."BestBikeRide"iswrittenbyKimJams.B.Thenewmagazineforteenagersisonsaleeveryweek.C.Eleven-year-oldDavidisallowedtodriveajeepinthedesertonTuesday.D.PaulandTinaaregoingtotheBigWheelwiththeir4-year-oldson,theyshouldpay$9.5forthetickets.【答案】50.D 51.B52.C【解析】应选C。考点:广告类短文阅读。13.【2023年山东泰安】阅读理解Manyyearsago,aFrenchnaturalist,ComtedeBuffon,wrotesomebooksaboutnaturalhistory.Thebookswereagreatsuccesseventhoughsomecritics〔批评家〕didnotlikethem.ThomasJeffersondidnotlikewhatComtedeBuffonhadsaidaboutthenaturalwonders〔奇观〕oftheNewWorld.ItseemedtoJeffersonthatComtedeBuffonhadspokenofnaturalwondersinAmericaasif〔好似〕theywereunimportant.ThistroubledThomasJefferson.Hewasalsoanaturalist,aswellasafarmer,aninventor,ahistorian,awriterandapolitician〔政治家〕.HehadseenthenaturalwondersofEurope.Tohim,theywerenomoreimportantthanthoseoftheNewWorld.In1788,ThomasJeffersonwroteabouthishomestate,Virginia.Whilewriting,hethoughtofitsnaturalbeautyandthenofthewordsofComtedeBuffon.Atthatmoment,Jeffersoncreatedanewword—belittle.Hesaid,“ComtedeBuffonbelievesthatnaturebelittlesherproductionsonthissideoftheAtlantic〔大西洋〕.〞NoahWebster,theAmericanwordexpert,likedthisword.HeputitintheEnglishlanguagedictionaryin1806,“Belittle—tomakesmall,unimportant.〞AmericanshadalreadyacceptedJefferson’swordandstartedtouseit.In1797,theIndependentChronicle〔独立纪事报〕usedthewordtodescribeapoliticianthepapersupported.“Itisanhonorableman,〞thepaperwrote,“solettheoppositiontrytobelittlehimasmuchastheyplease.〞In1872,afamousAmericanwordexpertdecidedthatthetimehadcometokillthisword.Hesaid,“Belittleshouldn’tbecomeEnglish.AndmorecriticalwritersofAmerica,likethoseofBritain,feelnoneedofit.〞Thisexpertfailedtokilltheword.Today,belittleisusedwheretheEnglishlanguageisspoken.53.ThomasJeffersonwasNOTa______.A.naturalistB.historianC.politicianD.musician54.Wecaninfer〔推断〕thatJeffersoncreatedtheword“belittle〞outofhis______.A.angerB.excitementC.kindnessD.responsibility55.Whatcanweknowabouttheword“belittle〞fromthepassage?A.IthasalreadydisappearedfromtheEnglishlanguage.B.IthadbeenusedbeforeitwasputintheEnglishlanguagedictionary.C.Itisusedtodescribenaturalwondersnow.D.AnAmericanpoliticiandecidedtokillthiswordin1872.56.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtheword“belittle〞cameintobeing.B.Theargumentaboutnaturalwonders.C.Everywordhasalonghistorybehind.D.NoahWebstersupportedJefferson’sidea.【答案】53.D 54.A55.B56.A【解析】考点:文化历史类短文阅读。14.【2023年山东枣庄】阅读理解。阅读以下短文,从所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中,选出最正确选项。Lastyear,IwenttoBeijingQizhiSpecialEducationSchoolforcommunityservice〔社区效劳〕.Beforewetookthebus,myfriendaskedmeaquestion,“Whyareyouhere?〞Ididnotknowhowtoanswerthequestion.Theschoolwasnotfarfrommyschool,butitlookedlikeitwasinadifferentworld.Agroupofchildrenwerewaitingforus.Aboywalkedtowardme.Heheldmyhandsandpulledmetotheground.Ikissedtheearthandtastednature.Icouldnotunderstandwhathewasdoingatfirst,thenIwasveryangry.ThoughIwasveryangry,Icontrolledmyanger.Ateacherstoppedthisawkward〔为难的〕silencewhensheshoutedattheboy.“Whatareyoudoingrighthere,rightnow?〞shesaid.“Youwillneverseeyourmomagainifyoukeepdoingthis.Now,saysorry!〞“Sorry,〞hecriedfearfullyandnervously.Isaidnothing,butIrealizedsomethingaboutthischild.AfterlunchIaskedtheteacherforinformationaboutthechild’sparents.Shesaidthatthechildwasverydifferentfromotherstudentsbecauseofanillness.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordtotreathim.Heneededthekindnessofhisfamily,buttheyhadabandonedhim.Sohedependedonthesupportfromtheteachersandcommunityserviceworkerslikeus.IsuddenlyrealizedIcouldanswerthequestionmyfriendaskedmeatthebeginningoftheday.Communityserviceworkershelpothersandmakeeveryonefeelbetter.Therearesomanypeopleintheworldthatneedhelp.Playingwithlonelychildrenmaynotmakeabigdifference.Butitcanlightacornerinthechildren’shearts,makingthemknowtheyarelovedbypeople.26.HowdidthewriterreachBeijingQizhiSpecialEducationSchool?A.BytrainB.Bycar.C.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.27.Whydidthewritergetangry?A.Becauseaboyheldthewriter’shands.B.Becausethewriterdidnotliketotastenature.C.Becauseaboypushedthewritertotheground.D.Becauseaboywasimpolitetothewriter.28.Theboyacteddifferentlyfromothersbecause_______.A.hewassickB.hisparentsdidn’tlikehimC.hewasnervousandfearfulD.healwayslivedwithteachers29.Theunderlinedword“abandoned〞mostprobablymeans“_______〞.A.hurtB.leftC.soldD.forgotten30.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter__________.A.helpedsomanypeopleintheworldB.playedwiththelonelyboyafterlunchC.learnedthemeaningofcommunityserviceD.wasn’tgoodatansweringthequestionsaboutcommunityservice.【答案】.26.C27.D28.A29.B30.C【解析】29.B推理判断题。根据上文Heneededthekindne

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论