广东省清远市民安中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

广东省清远市民安中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Today,we

liveinatimewhenwecanownanymoviewewish．Butinthetheater,moviesownus．A.shall

B.shouldC.must

D.may参考答案：D考查情态动词。今天，我们可能生活在一个这样的时代，在这个时代我们可以拥有我们希望的任何电影。根据句意可知选D。2.Thecrowdwas________wildwithexcitement.A．turning

B．turned

C．going

D．growing参考答案：C3.Thenoticecamearoundtwoo’clockintheafternoon_______themeetingwouldbeputoff.A.when

B.that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：B4.Itwaslastyear________youtaughtmehowtodrive.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：B5. hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveoursportsmeetnextweek.A.That

B.It

C.As D.What参考答案：C6.AsianandAfricancountriesshouldhavefull______oftheirseparateexperienceondevelopingeconomy.

A．movement

B．exchange

C．argument

D．statement参考答案：B7.Ididn’tknowwhatusehecouldmake______thedesktohelphimescapefromtheprison.A.of

B.fromC.into

D.with参考答案：A考查固定词组。句意：我不知道他怎样利用课桌帮助他从监狱逃脱。makeuseof利用，故答案为A。8.—I'llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?—Notatall.________.A.Ihavenotime

B.I'drathernotC.I'dlikeit

D.I'dbehappyto参考答案：D9.Canyoutellmethenameofthefactory___youvisitedlastweek?

A.what

B.where

C./

D.when参考答案：C10.Bill'sjust__________himselfapartinaBroadwayshow.A.led

B.landed

C.argued

D.lost参考答案：B11.Heboughtsomebooksinthebookstoreandhisfather________himalotofmoney.A.gives

B.willgive

Coughttogive

Dmusthavedone参考答案：D12.–I’msorryImadeamistake!--

.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime B.You’reright C.Whateveryousay D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D略13.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghai_____offat10:00.A.istaking

B.takes

C.willbetaken

D.willtake参考答案：B14.----Whydomanypeoplelikewhitecolour?----Becauseitisa_______ofpurity.A.symbol

B.signal

C.mark

D.sign参考答案：A对话核心意思是：人们喜欢白色，因为它是纯洁的象征。symbol意为“象征”；signal意为“信号”；mark意为“记号”；sign意为“标牌”。15.TheMonkeesproducedanewrecordin1996,____theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.A.when

B.inwhich

C.that

D.withwhich参考答案：D略16.---Darling,shallwechangeourmattress(床垫)forabetterone,thepriceofwhichistwicemore,OK?---Allright._______Igetaheadachewhenitcomestofigures.A.

Howdoyoufindit?

B.It’suptoyou!

C.Ididn’tgetit.

D.

Itdepends.参考答案：B二、填空17.课文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Astimewentby,hebeganmakingfilms.Hegrewmoreandmorepopularashischarmingcharacter,thelittletramp,becameknown_61_____________theworld.Thetramp,apoor,homelessmanwitha___62__________,worelargetrousers,____63________shoesandasmallroundblackhat.Hewalkedaroundstifflycarryingawalkingstick.Thischaracterwasasocial___64_________butwaslovedforhis__65___________anddeterminationtoovercomealldifficulties.ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.AfterImetthemandthen___66________themtoeachother,Iwasverysurprised.Tony___67________Julia,touchedhershoulderandkissedheronthecheek!Shesteppedback____68________surprisedandputupherhands,asifin___69________.Iguessedthattherewasprobablyamajor___70____________.

参考答案：61.throughout

62.moustache

63.worn-out

64.failure

65.optimism

66.introduced

67.approached

68.appearing

69.defence70.misunderstanding略18.短语填空holdon；comeup；believeitornot；thesame...as；playanimportantpartin1．SanFrancisco________towin4-2.2．WithChristmas________，fewpeoplehavemuchmoneytospare.3．Thenaughtyboyenjoysreading，________.4．Wearefacedwith________kindsofchallengesinlife________youare.5．Telephonesare________ourdailylife.参考答案：1.heldingup3.believeitornot4.thesame；as5.playinganimportantpartin三、阅读理解19.Spaceiswhereourfutureis—tripstotheMoon,Marsandbeyond.Mostpeoplewouldthinkthatasidefromcomets(彗星)andstars,thereislittleelseoutthere.But,sinceourspacejourneystartedwehaveleftsomuchtrash（垃圾）therethatscientistsarenowconcernedthatifwedon'tcleanitup,wemayallbeingreatdanger.Thefirstpieceofspacejunkwascreatedin1964,whentheAmericansatelliteVanguardIstoppedoperatingandlostitsconnectionwiththegroundcenter.However,sinceitkeptorbitingaroundtheEarthwithoutanyresults,scientistsbecameincreasinglycomfortableabandoning（抛弃）thingsthatnolongerservedanyusefulpurposeinspace.Itissaidthattherearenowover500,000piecesofman-madetrashorbitingtheEarthatspeedsofupto17,500milesperhour.Thejunkvariesfromtinypiecesofpaintchippedoffrocketstocameras,hugefueltanks,andevenodditemslikethemillion-dollartoolkitthatastronautHeidemarieStefanyshynPiperlostduringaspacewalk.Themajorproblemwiththespacetrashisthatitmayhitworkingsatellitesanddamagetravelingspaceship.Moreover,piecesofjunkmaycrashwitheachotherandbreakintopieceswhichfallbacktotheEarth.Toavoidthis,scientistshaveinventedseveralwaysforclearingthesky.Groundstationshavebeenbuilttomonitorlargerpiecesofspacetrashtopreventthemfromcrashingintoworkingsatellitesorspaceshuttles.Futureplansincludeacooperativeeffortamongmanynationstostoplitteringinspaceandtocleanupthetrashalreadythere.21.Whatwasthefirstpieceofman-madespacetrash-?A.Acamera. B.Atoolkit.

C.Afueltank.

D.Abrokensatellite.22.WhywerescientistsNOTconcernedaboutspacetrashinthebeginning?A.Itnolongerservedanyuseful