广东省河源市田家炳实验中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析_第1页
广东省河源市田家炳实验中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析_第2页
广东省河源市田家炳实验中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析_第3页
广东省河源市田家炳实验中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析_第4页
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广东省河源市田家炳实验中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.AngelaandTahitiwillpickupthemarriage________aftertheymeetonlinecoupleoftimes,whichtheirfamiliesthinkisnotsensible.A.permit B.identification C.certificate D.qualification参考答案:C2.Itisthesecondtimethathehaswontherace,_______hassurprisedusall.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案:A3.Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar____.A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.towash参考答案:A略4.—Canyoukeepaneyeonmybag?Ineedtogotothewashingroom.—_____.Itwillbesafewithme.A.It’smypleasure B.NevermindC.Goahead D.Forgetit参考答案:C【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你能帮我看下包吗?我要去趟洗手间。——可以,我会看着它。A.It’smypleasure不用谢;B.Nevermind没关系;C.Goahead行,去吧(表同意);D.Forgetit休想。根据Itwillbesafewithme可知听话人表示愿意帮忙,故用“行/去吧”符合语境,故选C项。5.

Surveyshowsthatdesignerclothes_________muchinthesmallertowns.A.aren’treallysold

B.wasn’treallysoldC.won’treallysell

D.don’treallysell参考答案:D6.Thefinalexamisabattle_______everybodywantstoshowoffhisorhertalent.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.when参考答案:C略7.—Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays?—Oh,it

sharplysincelastmonth.

A.israised

B.isincreased

C.hasarisen

D.hasrisen参考答案:D略24.---Theyoungmotherwasreallybraveandgreat,whosacrificedherselfforthechildren’ssecurity.

---Soshewas.Andwecan’tadmirehercourage________________.

A.toomuch

B.atall

C.alittle

D.anylonger参考答案:A略9.AsfarasIknow,thesportsmeethasbeen_________untilnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.

A.putaway

B.putdown

C.putback

D.putoff参考答案:D10.OurEnglishteacherhasjustgota,_________you’dcallit,err…apocketdictionary.A.that

B.which

C.how

D.what参考答案:D11.Iamtoldthatthenewlawwillcomeinto_____onJanuary1stnextyear.A.effectB.fashionC.serviceD.existence参考答案:A12.Lucyfoundoneofherfriendshadbeen____aftershefinishedtheinvitationstoherweddingparty.A.takenout

B.putout C.pickedout

D.leftout参考答案:D13.Somepeoplecaremuchabouttheirappearanceandalwaysaskiftheylookfinein________theyarewearing.

A.that

B.what

C.how

D.which参考答案:B14.-Oh,wehavefinishedourtaskandcanhaveagoodrest.-________.Ourmanagertookanotherorderyesterday.A.Yes,itwill

B.Idon'ttakemuchofitC.It'spossible

D.It'shardtosay参考答案:D试题分析:考查交际用语。A是的,它会;B我承受不了;C有可能;D很难说。根据语境“Ourmanagertookanotherorderyesterday”可知“好好休息是很难说”,故选D。句意:——噢,我们完成了任务,可以好好休息了。——很难说。昨天我们经理又接了一订单。15.Work_______theymight,theydidn’tgettheresulttheyexpected.A.although

B.sinceC.as

D.asthough参考答案:C句意:尽管他们努力工作,但是仍然没有获得期望的结果。本题考查as引导的状语从句倒装的情况(倒装句是一常见的语言现象,要引起大家的足够的重视)。as意为“尽管”时引导让步状语从句,把动词放在as之前。16.---Sundayisapublicholiday,_____childrenshouldgetclosetonature.

---Butmostofthemhaveseverallessonstoattend.A.when

B.which

C.where D.what参考答案:17.______thehelp______myteacher,Imadeprogress______allsubjects______English.A.Under;from;in;except

B.With;from;on;besidesC.With;of;in;except

D.Under;of;in;exceptfor参考答案:C“在……的帮助下”,英语是withthehelpof;“在……方面取得进步”,英语是makeprogressin;“除……(都)”,英语应用except。根据句意“在老师的帮助下,除了英语以外,所有功课都取得了进步。”最佳答案是C。二、短文改错18.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不计分Theotherdayafterwork,IwaswalkingdownthestreetwhileIsawaboyridinganicebicycle,oneofthosebicyclewithonlyonewheel.Dressinginallpinkfromheadtotoe,hewassingingasongwhichwassoundedlikeakid’ssong.Ithoughthemustbetotalcrazy.Justthen,aladydropped20-dollarbillontheground,buthedidn’trealizeitandstartedtowalkaway.Theguyinpinkpickedoutthemoneyandgaveitbacktoher.Afterthat,herodeonbutsoondisappearedbeforetheladycouldthankhim.Howastrangeandgoodguy!参考答案:Theotherdayafterwork,IwaswalkingdownthestreetwhileIsawaboyridinganicebicycle,

whenoneofthosebicyclewithonlyonewheel.Dressinginallpinkfromheadtotoe,hewassinginga

bicycles

Dressedsongwhichwassoundedlikeakid’ssong.Ithoughthemustbetotalcrazy.Justthen,alady

去掉

totallydropped∧20-dollarbillontheground,buthedidn’trealizeitandstartedtowalkaway.Theguyin

a

shepinkpickedoutthemoneyandgaveitbacktoher.Afterthat,herodeonbutsoondisappeared

up

andbeforetheladycouldthankhim.Howastrangeandgoodguy!What试题分析:通过改错的短文,考查学生对固定搭配,动词时态和语态,名词的单复数问题等。51.while→when考查连词。这里的意思是:当我在走路的时候看到一个男孩骑自行车。when表示某人正在做某事时,突然发生了什么事,。52.bicycle→bicycles考查名词复数。由those可,这里需用复数形式,所以需将bicycle改为bicycles。53.Dressing→Dressed考查短语。bedressedin穿……,这里省略了be动词,所以需用将dressing改为dressed。54.was去掉考查动词,该句指的是歌曲听起来,所以这里需去掉be动词was。55.total→totally考查副词。这里需用副词来修饰crazy,故将total改为totally。56.dropped后面加a考查冠词。当表示钱的时候,需用单数形式,所以这里需用冠词a。57.he→she考查人称代词。由前文的lady可知,这里应用人称代词she来代替。58.out→up考查短语。Pickout挑出来,这里的意思是把钱捡起来,pickup捡起来,所以需将out改为up。59.but→and考查连词。由句意可知,这里是顺承关系,他骑自行车走了,然后消失在了人群中,所以这里需将but改为and。60.How→What考查感叹句。感叹句中how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词,这里修饰名词guy,所以需将how改为what。19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。ItisMother’sDaytoday.Thoughit’sawesternfestival,it’spopularinChinanow.Momhasafull-timejob,soshehastodomostofthehouseworks.Sheisagreatmother.BothDadorIplannedtodosomethingonMother’sDay.Wegetupearlyinthemorning.Dadcleanedthehouse,andthenwentonshopping.Whenhecameback,Ifoundabunchofflowersinherhand.IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.ThedisheswhatIcookedwereMom’sfavoritest.Atdinner,wesaidtoher,"HappyMother’sDay!"Momwasgratefulandmoving.参考答案:试题分析:和妈妈过母亲节。【小题1】so---but句意:妈妈有一个全职工作,但是她不得不做多数的家务。此处表示转折关系,故把so---but。【小题2】houseworks---housework

“housework”是不可数名词,故把houseworks---housework。【小题3】or---and

固定搭配:both---and---,两个都---。故把or---and。【小题4】get---got

句意:在母亲节我们起床早。根据句意可知用一般过去时态,故把get---got。【小题5】去掉on

固定词组:goshopping去购物。可知去掉on。【小题6】her---his

句意:在爸爸手里。故把her---his。【小题7】在in和kitchen之间加the

句意:我在厨房里做饭。此处特指在厨房里。故在in和kitchen之间加the。【小题8】what---that/which(或去掉what)

此处考查引导定语从句的关系代词。句意:我做的菜是妈妈最喜欢的。Thedishes做先行词,指物,定语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少宾语,可知引导词在定语从句中作宾语,故把what---that/which(或去掉what)。【小题9】favoritest---favorite

“favorite”本身就是“最喜欢”,故把favoritest---favorite。【小题10】moving---moved

句意:妈妈即感激有感动。故把moving---moved。三、阅读理解20.Strangelyenough,musicisnofunatallforsomepeople.Aboutfourpercentofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall"amusic",Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytorecognizeorreproducemusicalnotes.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencebetweentwosongs.Amusicscanonlyhearthedifferencebetweentwonotesiftheyareveryfarapartonthemusicalscale.Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamusicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Theirinabilitytoenjoymusicsetthemapartfromothers.Itcanbedifficultforotherpeopletoidentifywiththeircondition.Infact,mostpeoplecannotbegintograspwhatitfeelsliketobeamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingmallcanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicsintentionallystayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinwithdrawalandsocialisolation."Iusedtohateparties,"saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentifythisunusualcondition.Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthebrainsofpeoplewhocanappreciatemusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex,anditdoesn'tinvolvedefectivehearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingordinaryspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan'tseecertaincolor1s.Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinaldiagnosed.Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemwithmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thereisanameforhercondition.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain."Whenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay,No,thanks,Iamamusic',"saysMargaret."IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy."12.Amusicshavethefollowingcharacteristicsexceptthat___________A.theyarebornwithouttheabilitytorecognizemusicalnotesB.theyhatemusicandoftenkeepoffplaceswherethereismusicC.theyaresetapartfromothersastheyfailtoenjoymusicD.theyprefertomakemetalnoiseratherthanlistentomusic13.Howdoscientistsfinallyidentifytheunusualconditionofamusic?A.Bysortingdocumentsanddata.B.BystudyingpeoplewithamusicC.Bymakingalotofexperiments.D.Bydrawingonresearchresultsofothers.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmostprobablymeaninthepassage?A.detective.B.acute.C.imperfect.D.artificial.15.Inthelastparagraph,Margaretexpressedherwishthat__________A.shewereseventeenyearsoldratherthanseventyB.shehadn'tfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemC.herproblemwithmusichadbeendiagnosedearlierD.therecouldbeabetternameforhercondition参考答案:12.D

13.B

14.C

15.C【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章谈论的是关于音乐。科学家通过研究有音乐天赋的人最终确定音乐的异常状况。奇怪的是,对一些人来说,音乐一点也没有趣。大约有4%的人口是科学家们所说的“乐迷”,乐迷们生来就没有识别或复制音符的能力。音乐爱好者常常分不清两首歌的区别。只有当两个音符在音阶上相距很远时,音乐人才能听到它们之间的差别。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytorecognizeorreproducemusicalnotes.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencebetweentwosongs.Amusicscanonlyhearthedifferencebetweentwonotesiftheyareveryfarapartonthemusicalscale.“有音乐天赋的人天生就没有识别或复制音符的能力。音乐爱好者常常分不清两首歌的区别。只有当两个音符在音阶上相距很远时,音乐人才能听到它们之间的差别。”可知,A/B/C是Amusics的特点,而D项不是。故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentifythisunusualcondition.“通过研究像玛格丽特这样的人,科学家们终于学会了如何识别这种不寻常的情况。”可知,科学家通过研究有音乐天赋的人最终确定音乐的异常状况。故选B。【14题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段中Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingordinaryspeech.“音乐可以很好地理解其他非音乐的声音。他们理解普通语言也没有问题。”可知,Thedifferenceiscomplex,anditdoesn'tinvolvedefectivehearing.“两者的区别很复杂,并不涉及听力缺陷。”由此推知,划线词的意思是“有缺陷的”。故选C。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy.“我只是希望我在十七岁而不是七十岁的时候就学会了这么说。”可知,在最后一段,玛格丽特表达了她的愿望,她的音乐问题早被诊断出来。故选C。【点睛】利用上下文提供的情景和线索,进行合乎逻辑的综合分析进而推测词义,最常见的就是利用上下文语境、常识和语法关系推断词义。尤其是抓住所需推断词汇前后的内容。本题第3小题,根据第四段中Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingordinaryspeech.“音乐可以很好地理解其他非音乐的声音。他们理解普通语言也没有问题。”可知,Thedifferenceiscomplex,anditdoesn'tinvolvedefectivehearing.“两者的区别很复杂,并不涉及听力缺陷。”由此推知,划线词的意思是“有缺陷的”。故选C。21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Usually,whenyourteacherasksaquestion,thereisonlyonecorrectanswer.Butthereisonequestionthathasmillionsofcurrentanswers.Thatquestionis“What’syourname?”.Everyonegivesadifferentanswer,buteveryoneiscorrect.Haveyoueverwonderedaboutpeople’snames?Wheredotheycomefrom?Whatdotheymean?People’sfirstnames,orgivennames,arechosenbytheirparents.Sometimesthenameofagrandparentorothermemberofthefamilyisused.Someparentschoosethenameofawell-knownperson.AboycouldbenamedGeorgeWashingtonSmith;agirlcouldbenamedHelenKellerJones.Somepeoplegivetheirchildrennamesthatmeangoodthings.Clarameans“bright”;Beatricemeans“onewhogiveshappiness”;Donaldmeans“worldruler”;Leonardmeans“asbraveasalion”.Theearliestlastnames,orsurnames,weretakenfromplacenames.AfamilywiththenameBrookorBrooksprobablylivednearabrook;someonewhowascalledLongstreetprobablylivedonalong,pavedroad.TheGreenwoodfamilylivedinornearaleafyforest.Otherearlysurnamescamefrompeople’soccupations.ThemostcommonoccupationalnameisSmith,whichmeansapersonwhomakesthingswithironorothermetals.Inthepast,smithswereveryimportantworkersineverytownandvillage.Someotheroccupationalnamesare:Carter----apersonwhoownedordroveacart;Potter----apersonwhomadepotsandpans.TheancestorsoftheBakerfamilyprobablybakedbreadfortheirneighborsintheirnativevilla.TheCarpenter’sgreat-great-great-grandfatherprobablybuilthousesandfurniture.Sometimespeoplewereknownforthecolor1oftheirhairorskin,ortheirsize,ortheirspecialabilities.Whentherew

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