广东省汕头市大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析

广东省汕头市大学附属中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit______beveryslow.

A.should

B.must

C.would

D.can参考答案：D略2.Welovespring

there’sbeautifulflowerseverywhere.A.though B.but C.or D.because参考答案：D略3.Ourclasswas____threegroupswhenwewentonourouting.A.separatedfrom

B.dividedinto

C.dividedby

D.separatedinto参考答案：B4.Wediscussedwheretogoforawholemorning,butwedecidedtostayathome_____.

A.attheend

B.bytheend

C.intheend

D.onend参考答案：C略5.Manypeoplehavecometorealizetheyshouldgoon________dietandmakeroomfor________exercise．

A．a;不填

B．the;an

C．the;the

D．不填;an

参考答案：A6.--Haveyou______somenewideas?--Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeintoC.comeupwith

D.comeoutwith参考答案：C7.Idon’tknowthereason_______hearguedwithhisparentslastnight.A.which

B.why

C.how

D.when参考答案：24.答案B.why引导定语从句并在从句中充当原因状语。

8.Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering______tothecitycentreforthefashionshow.A.togo

B.going

C.tohavegone

D.havinggone参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：我们公司所有的员工都在考虑去市中心看时装表演。此处consider的意思是“考虑”，后接名词或动名词，consideringsth./doingsth“考虑某事或做某事”，故选B。9.I’mgladtoseethatyou________alotofprogresssinceI______youlast.

A.willmake;havemet

B.havebeenmaking;met

C.hadmade;met

D.havemade;meeting参考答案：B10.---Wearehavingapartythisevening.---____

---Thankyou.A.Really?

B.HowIwishIcouldgowithyou!C.Havefun!

D.Comeon！参考答案：C11.Alltheguestsatthepartyweredancingandsinginghappily_____theelectricitywascutoff.A.until

B.while

C.when

D.because参考答案：C12.Whatatable!I’veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis______itislong.A.halfnotaswideas

B.widenotashalfas

C.nothalfaswideas

D.aswideasnothalf参考答案：C13..Thoughwespentalot,wethinkit_____becausewesucceededintheend.

A.worth

B.worthbeingspent

C.worthyof

D.worthwhile参考答案：D略14.Itwasalreadymidnightandonlythreeyoungmen_______intheteahouse.

A.left

B.remained

C.delayed

D.deserted参考答案：B15.—Thepassageistoohardtounderstand.—Yes,________it'sveryshortandtherearenofewwordsinit.A.so

B.as

C.because

D.though参考答案：D试题分析：句意：——这篇文章太难了读不懂。——是的，尽管文章很短并且没有生词。此处表示转折，根据句意选D.16.Therewasn’tenough

toprovehimguilty,sohewassetfree.A.design B.wonder C.evidence D.trial参考答案：C17.Seeingthebadresultsoftheexams,shewasrathersadandfelt________aboutherfuture.A．surprising

B．surprisedC．puzzling

D．puzzled参考答案：D[考查形容词。句意：看着这糟糕的考试成绩，她相当难过，对未来感到迷惘。surprising“令人吃惊的”；puzzling“令人迷惑的”；puzzled“迷惑的；迷惘的”；surprised“吃惊的”。feelpuzzledabout“对……感到迷惑/迷惘”。]18.Payyourgasbillassoonaspossible,orthegaswillbe______.

A.cutoff

B.cutout

C.cutup

D.cutdown参考答案：A略二、短文改错19.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符合（^），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下划﹣横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Therearetoomuchcarsinourtown．Asaresultthereisalotoftrafficjams，andtheairwebreathedisterrible．Thetownisoldandthestreetsarenarrow，butthereisnoroomsforbuslanes．Thismeansthatbusesgetstuckinthetrafficjams，either．Therearealsolotsofaccidentswithcyclists．Thereisasimplesolutionoftheseproblems．Weshouldclosethecitycentretoalltrafficbesidesbusesandbikes，andbuildlargecarparksoutsidethetown．Motoristscouldtakeabusintothecitycentreandarriveatworkortheshopsrelaxingandinagoodmood．参考答案：Therearetoomuchcarsinourtown．Asaresultthereisalotoftrafficjams，

many

areandtheairwebreathedisterrible．Thetownisoldandthestreetsarenarrow， breathebutthereisnoroomsforbuslanes．Thismeansthatbusesgetstuckinthetrafficjams，so

roomeither．Therearealsolotsofaccidentswithcyclists．TooThereisasimplesolutionoftheseproblems．Weshouldclosethecitycentretoalltraffic

to

Theybesidesbusesandbikes，andbuildlargecarparksoutsidethetown．Motoristscouldtakeexceptabusintothecitycentreandarriveatworkortheshops

relaxingandinagoodmood．relaxed文章大意：本文主要分析城市里的环境交通问题，并且呼吁政府采取措施，改善现状．1．much﹣many

考查形容词．后面的名词是cars，是可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数．2．is﹣are考查主谓一致．主语是alotoftrafficjams，所以谓语动词应该用非第三人称单数形式．3．breathed﹣breathe考查时态，本文上下文是分析现状，全文用的都是一般时态，所以本句应该用一般现在时．4．but﹣so考查连词．前后之间的关系是因果关系．所以用so．5．rooms﹣room考查单复数．本句中的room意思是"空间"，此时是不可数名词，所以没有复数形式．6．either﹣too考查副词．either用语否定句中表示"也"，too用于肯定句，本句是肯定句，所以用too．7．of﹣to考查介词搭配．asolutiontotheproblem是固定搭配，意思是"解决问题的方法"．8．We﹣They考查人称代词．本文的主语指的是政府，所以应该用第三人称．9．besides﹣except考查介词．句意为：政府应该禁止所有车辆进入市中心，除了公共汽车和自行车，except和besides都可解作"除…之外"但含义不同，except表示"从所提到的人或事物中除去，即从整体中除去一部分"，besides表示"除了…之外，还有…"，指"在整体中加入一部分"，所以根据句意，本句应该用except．10．relaxing﹣relaxed

考查形容词，以ed结尾的形容词表示"人…的"，修饰人；：以ing结尾的形容词表示"令人…的"，修饰物，本句中是修饰人，所以用related．三、阅读理解20.Chineseareverygenerouswhenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesandAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclasseswhichwillgivethemaheadinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareveryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,isthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemandspatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandlotsofself-confidence.Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarouse(引起)hisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.Theseactivitiesarenotmerelyteachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.63.ParentsinChina,accordingtothispassage,____________.A.

aretoostrictwiththeirchildrenB.

aretoorichtoeducatetheirchildrenC.

havesomeproblemsineducatingtheirchildrencorrectlyD.

aretoopoortoeducatetheirchildren64.Generallyspeaking,children’sskills__________.A.comefromtheirparents

B.havenothingtodowiththeireducationC.maybedifferentfromchildtochildD.havesomethingtodowiththeirmarksintheexams65.Thewriterofthispassagedoesnotseemtobesatisfiedwith_______.

A.theparents’ideasofeducatingtheirchildren

B.theeducationsystem

C.children’sskills

D.children’shobbies66.Doingsomecookingathomehelpschildren_________.A.learnhowtoservetheirparents

B.learnhowtobecomestrongandfat

C.benefitfromitandpreparethemselvesforthefuture

D.maketheirparentsbelievethattheyareclever参考答案：CCACD略21.第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。DukeEllingtonisknownasoneofthemostimportantcomposersofhistime,andhisworkhasbeenenjoyedformorethan80yearsbymusicloversallovertheworld.DuringhislifetimeEllingtonturnedmusicalsoundsintomanycompositions,mostlyinthestyleknownasjazz.TheEarlyYearsEdwardKennedyEllingtonwasbornin1899inWashington,D.C.Itwasn’tuntilEllingtonwasateenagerthathisinterestinmusicgrew.Hetaughthimselftoplaythepianobylisteningtolocalpianoplayers.Sometimearound1916Ellingtonbeganplayingthepianoathighschoolparties.Ellingtonrealizedthatheenjoyedentertainingpeoplewithhismusic.Hesoonbecameaverypopularmusician,playingatpartiesandothereventsintheWashingtonarea.Youngadultsseemedespeciallydelightedbythemodernpieceshecomposed.SuccessinNewYorkIn1923,whenEllingtonwasalmost24yearsold,hejoinedTheWashingtonians,afive-piecegroupofmusiciansinWashington,andbecamethegroup’sleaderinearly1924.In1927Ellingtonandhisorchestrawonanengagement（雇佣期）atHarlem’sfamousCottonClub.Forthenextthreeyears,hisorchestraplayedattheCottonClubnearlyeverynight.TheInfluenceoftheCottonClub

WorkingattheCottonClubencouragedEllington’screativity.Sincetheshowschangedeverysixmonths,hewaschallengedbytheneedtocontinuallydevelopnewmaterial.HehadtocomposeawidevarietyofmusictoaccompanythevariousactsintheCottonClubshowsandtoadaptthatmusictothestrengthsandweaknessesoftheplayersinhisorchestra.By1928thepopularnightspotbeganradiobroadcasts.FromthebroadcastsEllingtonandhisorchestragainedanationalreputation.OntheRoadAsEllington’spopularityincreased,herealizedthathisorchestracoulddowellonconcerttours.TheylefttheCottonClubin1931andtouredAmericaandEuropealmostcontinuallyforthenext43years.Inadditiontotouring,Ellingtonmaderecordingsandcontinuedtocomposemusic.DukeEllingtonplayedthepiano,composedmusic,andledhisfamousorchestraformorethan50years,untilhisdeathin1974.Musicloversallovertheworldagreethatthelargequantityofmusichecreatedwillbeenjoyedformanyyearstocome.49.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthatEllington____________.

A.couldsingaswellasheplayedthepiano

B.preferredma