高中英语外研版Module6Oldandnew 全市获奖

第六模块测评(时间:100分钟满分:120分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AWouldyoubelievethatthetallestbridgeinFrancereacheshigherthantheEiffelTower?Eachoftheprojectsmentionedherehassetatleastoneworldrecordforitsheight,scaleoringenuity(独创性).Herearefouramazingengineeringwondersofthemodernworld.Venice,Italy:TheVeniceTideBarrierProjectwillbethelargestfloodpreventionprojectintheprojecthasbeendebatedinoneformoranotherforover40yearsasawaytoprotectthishistoricalcity-on-the-waterforfutureVeniceslowlysinking,andthewaterarounditslowlyrising,andfloodsalwaysafear,Italianshaveknownforalongtimethatsomethingneedstobe,thePrimeMinisterofItalyapprovedthesecondphaseoftheplan,including80hingedbarriers(铰接的壁垒),eachapproximately6,500squarefeet.Millau,France:TheMillauViaduct(米洛高架桥)isthehighestbridgeinthe1,125feethigh(slightlytallerthantheEiffelTower,1,063feet)andover8,000feetlong,itsometimessitsabovethecloudengineeringwonderofthebridgeitselfisnearlyasamazingastheviewofthevalleybelow.Zhangjiajie,China:TheBailongElevatoristheworld’slargestoutsideabout1,070feethigh,thiselevatorlooms(隐约出现)highmidwayupacliffoverlookingavalleyfar,theelevatorismostlymadeofglass,affordingpassengersadizzyingviewtothedepthsissomeconcern,however,abouttheelevator’slong-termimpactonthesurroundingnaturalenvironment.NorwaytoBritain:TheLangeledPipelineextends(延伸)fromNyhamna,Norway,toEasingtonintheisabout1,200kilometreslongandisslated(选定)tobethelongestunderwatergaspipelineintheisexported(出口)fromtheOrmenLangefield,situatedatadepthof1,000metresandlocated100kilometresnorthwestoftheNorwegiancoasttotheretheLangeledPipelinerunstoEasingtonintheUKviatheSleipnerRiserPlatformintheNorthwilleventuallysupply20%ofBritain’sgas.thefirstparagraph,theauthorbeganwithaquestioninorderto.

thetopicreaderstheheightoftheEiffelTowerreaderstoanswerit答案A解析推理判断题。本文开篇提出一个问题,是为了引出话题,同时这样的引入也会使读者有兴趣读下去,故本题最佳答案为A项。Paragraph2,wecanlearnthat.

projectisdesignedtostorewaterpeopleagreewiththeprojectatfirstareafeartoVenicehingedbarriersare6,500squarefeetinall答案C解析细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知威尼斯修筑大坝工程是用来防治洪水的,并不是为了蓄水的,排除A项;由第二段第二句可知,关于这个大坝的修筑多年来一直有许多争议,排除B项;由第二段第三句“...andfloodsalwaysafear...”可知C项正确;由第二段最后一句可知,是每一块壁垒有6,500平方英尺,而不是总共,排除D项。dotheBailongElevatorandtheMillauViaducthaveincommon?areinthesamecountry.arebothmadeofglass.ofthemaretallerthantheEiffelTower.ofthemhaveabadeffectontheenvironment.答案C解析细节理解题。由文章第三段“At1,125feethigh(slightlytallerthantheEiffelTower,1,063feet)...”和文章第四段的“Atabout1,070feethigh...”可知,这两座建筑都比EiffelTower要高,故选C项。canlearnfromthepassagethattheOrmenLangefieldisin.

答案B解析细节理解题。由文章最后一段“TheLangeledPipelineextends(延伸)fromNyhamna,Norway,toEasingtonintheUK.”和“GasisexportedfromtheOrmenLangefield...located100kilometresnorthwestoftheNorwegiancoasttoNyhamna(天堂).”可知,OrmenLangefield在挪威。BTherearegreatplacestohikealloverthepreferhikingincooler,wetterearlierthisyear,ItookahikingvacationinamnotsurehowmuchmostAmericansknowaboutthissmallislandifyouhaven’tbeenthere,youshouldreallyisahiker’sparadise(天堂).IsuggestgoingthereinlatespringthroughthesummermonthsforthebestchanceofdecentwasthereinearlyMayandtheweatherwassurprisinglywarm,withlittlerain.Ifoundatourcompanyonlinethatofferedmanykindsofhikingchoseathree-daytourthatstartedinoneofIceland’snationalhikebeganinaplacenearbycalledNupsstadarskógarvalley.Onthefirstday,wehikedalongthisvalleypassingwaterfallsandlovelycanyons(峡谷),someashighas200seconddayincludedmorehillclimbingthroughicyvalleys,wherewesawsurprisingviewsofanicylagoonwithclearblue-greenwaterandmovingmadecamplateratthenorthendofthislargethatnightwasquitewonderfulwiththesoundsofsoftthefinaldayofourtour,weclimbedupaalsohadawonderfulviewofHvannadalshnukur,Iceland’shighestmountain.WordscannotexpresstheexperienceofthisviewsweresurprisinglybeautifulandIcouldseeformilesbecausethere’ssolittlepollutioninIceland.thewriter’sopinion,.

Americansdon’tknowIcelandwellisthemostbeautifulcountryintheworldisreallyagoodplaceforloversofhikingisthebesttravelingplaceintheworld答案C解析推理判断题。根据第一段的“Itreallyisahiker’sparadise(天堂).”可知在作者看来,冰岛是一个很适合远足的国家。doestheunderlinedword“decent”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?. .. .答案B解析词义猜测题。根据后文的“IwasthereinearlyMayandtheweatherwassurprisinglywarm,withlittlerain.”可知作者建议晚春时去冰岛是因为那时天气好,故选B项。didthewriterfindthetourcompany?adsonTV.theInternet.hisfriends.postersonthestreets.答案B解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“Ifoundatourcompanyonlinethatofferedmanykindsofhikingtours.”可知B项正确。thehiking,thewritermayNOT.

beentoanationalparkseenanywaterfallsviewedanyicebergsseenanywildanimals答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段的“startedinoneofIceland’snationalparks”可知作者到了冰岛的一家国家公园,根据第四段的“wehikedalongthisvalleypassingwaterfalls”以及“withclearblue-greenwaterandmovingicebergs”可知作者看到了瀑布和冰山,作者并没有说看到了野生动物,故选D项。CAreyouamediaaddictwhowouldgomadaftertwohourswithoutTV,friendrequests,excitingonlinegamesandyourmobile—orwouldyoueasilysurvive?Recently,universitystudentsaroundtheworldwereaskedtovolunteerinaglobalexperimentcalledwasdesignedtoseehowyoungpeoplewouldreactiftheywereaskedtoobserveatotalmediaban(禁令)byunplugging(切断)allformsofmediadevicesfor24hours.UnpluggedisbeingrunbyGerodimos,alecturerinCommunicationandJournalismatBournemouthsaidtherewerealreadysignsofhowmuchtheexerciseaffectedvolunteers.“They’rereportingwithdrawalsymptoms(脱瘾症状),overeating,feelingnervous,lonelyanddisconnected.”Duringthe24-hourexperiment,threeoftheexperiment’sguineapigshadtobearoneintrusion(扰乱)fromthemedia:aBBCreporterandcameramanwhofollowedthemaroundforthewereaskedtowritedown100linesabouttheirdayoffline,butofcourse,theyallwaiteduntilthenextdaywhentheyhadaccesstotheirlaptops.ElliotDaywrote:“Today,mywholemorningroutine(常规)wasthrownupintothebeingawareofthesocialimportanceofthemedia,Iwassurprisedbyhowemptymylifefeltwithouttheradioornewspapers.”

AndCharlotteGaywrote:“Ihavetosaythemostdifficultitemformetobewithouthasbeenmymobile;notonlyisitasocialtool,butalsoit’smymainaccesspointofcommunication.”Earlierintheyear,aUKgovernmentstudyfoundthatintheUKwespendabouthalfourwakinghoursusingthemedia,oftenpluggedintoseveralthingsatonce.So,withtechnologycontinuingtodevelopatanalarmingrate,howmuchtimewillyousetasideforsleepinthefuture?’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?askforinformation.entertainthereaders.leadtothetopic.presentanidea.答案C解析推理判断题。结合文章内容可知,第一段是用问句导入话题。Dr.RomanGerodimos’experiment,weknowthat.

feltuncomfortableinitpigswereincludedinitBBCreporterdiscussedtheexperimentwereallowedtotaketheirlaptops答案A解析细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,这些志愿者在试验中吃得过多,感到紧张、孤独和孤立,因此在试验中他们感到不舒服。underlinedexpression“wasthrownupintotheair”inthefifthparagraphmeans.

onnormallycompletelydisturbedoutperfectlybadlydesigned答案B解析句意理解题。根据下文“尽管知道媒体的社交重要性,但当没有了收音机和报纸我所感到的空虚还是让我很吃惊”可知,整个早上的常规都被打乱了。ofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?withoutthemedia.yourlife.socialcommunication.asidetimeforsleep.答案B解析主旨大意题。该文主要通过一个试验表明断开媒体后,人们变得不安、紧张、空虚和孤立,意在引起人们对媒体上瘾的关注,因此B项“你的生活不插电”,新颖且具有倡议意味,为最佳标题。DFollowingtheOperaHouseandtheHarbourBridge,Australiaplanstobuildanewlandmark—aChinesethemepark,includingafull-sizedreplica(复制品)ofthegatestoBeijing’sForbiddenplan,whichwillcost￡330million,hasbeenpassedbythelocalbigparkistobebuiltinWyongShire,about50milesnorthofSydney.Thelocalmayor,DougEaton,saidthepark,tobefinishedin2023,wasbuilttobecomeoneofthecountry’smaintouristattractions.“WhatthisparkwilldoistoturnWyongintoatouristdestinationandbringmillionsofmoneyintothearea.”ThegovernmenthasagreedtosellthelandtotheAustralianChineseThemeParkPtyLtd,thepersonalcompanybehindthebigprojectwillbeginwiththebuildingoftheForbiddenCitygatesin2023.Besidesafull-sizedreplicaofthegatestoBeijing’sForbiddenCity,theparkwillalsohaveahugetemplewithagiantBuddha(佛)andamini-citylookinglikeChinesewaterisalsoapartinthebuildingstyleoftheTangandSongdynastiesandanotherinthestyleoftheMingandQingwillfeaturea1,000-seattheatre,restaurants,aroyalvilla(皇家别墅),andachildren’spartbuiltforpandas,whichwon’thaveanypandas.“It’sgoingtobeaspecial$500milliontouristattraction,engagingmorethanathousandpeopletoworkforitandbringingfastdevelopmenttoWyong,”saidBruceZhong,chairmanoftheprojectisdesignedtocreateabigChinesetouristinmanycountrieshaveshownthatthemoreoneattractsChinesetourists,themoremoneyonewouldexample,morethan400,000ChinesetouristsvisitthestateofNewSouthWaleseachyear.isDougEaton’sattitudetotheChinesethemepark?. .. .答案B解析推理判断题。由第二段“WhatthisparkwilldoistoturnWyongintoatouristdestinationandbringmillionsofmoneyintothearea.”可知,他对即将修建的中国主题公园很支持。thepassage,wecanlearnthat.

OperaHouseandtheHarborBridgearetheonlytwolandmarksinAustraliaAustraliangovernmentwillpayforthebuildingoftheChinesethemeparklocalgovernmentisagainsttheplanofbuildingtheChinesethemeparkChinesethemeparkincludesakidareashowingsomethingaboutpandas答案D解析细节理解题。由第三段“...andachildren’spartbuiltforpandas,whichwon’thaveanypandas.”可知,这个公园包含一个以熊猫为主题的儿童区。underlinedword“engaging”inParagraph4canbereplacedby“”.

答案D解析词义猜测题。由最后一段“...morethanathousandpeopletoworkforitandbringingfastdevelopmenttoWyong...”可推知,此处是说雇用1,000多人为其工作。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.16Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingfora,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.

Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.17.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.18

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●19

●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhathasbeensaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.20

words,notcompletesentences.arethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.mustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.willalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.meansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.答案16~20GEFAD第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Igrewuppoor—livingwithmywonderfulhadlittlemoney,butplentyofloveandwas21andunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstill22adream.

Mydreamwastobea(n)23.WhenIwassixteen,Istartedplayingcouldthrowaninety-mile-per-hourfastballand24anythingthatmovedonthewasalso25:MyhighschoolcoachwasJohn,whonotonlybelievedinme,butalsotaughtme26tobelievein27methedifferencebetweenhavingadreamandremainingtruetothatparticular28withCoachJohnchangedmylifeforever.

Afriendrecommended(suggested)meforasummermeantachanceformoneyinmypocket-moneyforanewbike,newclothesandthe29ofsavingsforahouseformyIrealisedIwouldhaveto30upsummerbaseballtohandletheworkschedule,andthatmeantIwouldhavetotellJohnIwouldn’tbeplaying.

WhenItoldJohn,hewas31asIexpectedhimtobe.“Youhaveyourwholelifetowork,”hesaid.“Your32daysarecan’taffordtowastethem.”Istoodbeforehimwithmyhead33,tryingtothinkofthe34thatwouldexplaintohimwhymydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghis35inme.

“Howmuchareyougoingtomakeatthisjob,son?”heasked.“dollarsanhour,”Ireplied.“Well,”heasked,“is$anhourthepriceofadream?”Thatsimplequestionmade36formethedifferencebetween37somethingrightnowandhavinga38.Idecidedmyselftoplaysportsthatsummerand39theyearIwashiredbythePittsburghPiratestoplaybaseball,andwas40a$20,000contract(agreement).In1999,Iboughtmymotherthehouseofmydream!

答案A解析根据上下文可知,“我”贫穷但是快乐,并拥有自己的梦想。 答案B解析afford原意为“买得起,承担得起”,在此处可引申为“拥有”。 答案A解析根据下文的内容可知,“我”的梦想就是成为一名运动员。 答案D解析根据棒球运动的特点可知,此处的hit表示“击中”。 答案C解析根据下文对教练的描述可知,“我”很幸运。 答案A解析教练不但本人信任“我”,而且还教会“我”如何信任自己。 答案B解析根据前面一句中出现的动词taught可知,此处也应用taught。 答案D解析下文描述的就是“我”与教练经历的一件特殊的事情。 答案C解析“我”想通过暑假打工开始攒钱为母亲买房子。 答案C解析giveupsummerbaseball“放弃暑假中的棒球训练”。 答案A解析mad在此处可理解为“狂怒的,恼火的”,体现出教练的责任感很强。 答案B解析该句大意为“你打棒球的日子是有限的”。 答案D解析withmyheadhanging在此处作伴随状语,意为“低垂着头”。 答案C解析“我”在思考合适的措辞。 答案D解析“我”打算放弃训练去赚钱,教练对“我”自然很失望。 答案B解析make意为“使……清楚,明确”。 答案A解析wantingsomethingrightnow“现在想要的东西”。 答案B解析havingagoal指的是未来的目标,即个人的梦想。 答案D解析within在此处含有“在……内”之意。 答案C解析因为棒球打得好,“我”被提供给很高的薪水。第Ⅱ卷第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Eachstoryisaredetailed;othersarehaveabeginning,middleandend;41.wanderwithoutaclearallthosethingsdonotreally42.(matter)tothestorytelleristhatthestoryisheard—withoutinterruption,statementor43.(judge).Listeningtosomeone’sstorycosts44.(little)thanexpensivediagnostictestingbutiskeytohealingandanalysis.

Ioftenthoughtofwhatawomanoncetaughtme,andIreminded45.(me)oftheimportanceofstopping,sittingdownand46.(true)listening.

Iama,notlongafter,in47.unexpectedtwist(扭伤),Ibecameapatient,withajudgementofnumeroussclerosis(细胞壁硬化)atage,20yearslater,Isitallthetime—inaaslongasIcould,Icontinuedtoseepatientsfrommychair,48.Ihadtoquitwhenmyhands49.(affect).Istillteachmedicalstudentsandotherhealthcareprofessionals,butnow50.theviewpointofaphysicianandpatient,ItellthemIbelieveinthepoweroflisteningandtellthemIknowthatvasthealingtakesplacewithinmewhensomeonestops,sitsdownandlistenstomystory.

答案affected第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearDiary,HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesfarawayfromouryouwanttoknowwhywemovelastweek?Dadlosthisjob,andasMomexplained,“Hewasluckytofindothero