英语名师课件：Could you please clean your room（Section A 1a-2d）

人教版英语八年级下册Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?（SectionA1a-2d）

Unit3Whatcanyouseeinthevideo?Whatcanitdo?Adoghelperathome.Itcandochores.

dochores

做家务

=dohousework

WarmupLet’senjoyavideo.

Let'slearnsomeactivitiesaboutchores.sweepthefloorcleanthelivingroomdothedishes[swiːp][flɔːr]

打扫客厅

扫地

洗餐具=washthedishesPresentation

叠衣服=foldone’sclothestakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothes['rʌbɪʃ][fəʊld]

倒垃圾

铺床=makeone’sbedWhatotherchoresdoyouknow?

dothe

laundry

=washclothes

cleanthecar

=washthecar

mopthefloor

lookafterthebaby

cleanthewindow

cookdinner做家务洗碗做晚餐扫地倒垃圾叠衣

服整理床铺打扫客厅根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语短语。takeouttherubbishcleanthelivingroomdochorescookdinnerfoldtheclothessweepthefloordothedishesmakethebedQuickresponse1aDoyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.Choresdothedishestakeouttherubbishfoldyourclothessweepthefloormakeyourbedcleanthelivingroom…Doyoudothedishes/…athome?Yes,…

/No,…Whatkindofchoresdoyoudo?Sweepthefloor./…Howoftendoyoudoit?Everyday./……Whatchoresdoyoudoathome?Howoftendoyoudothesethings?Who?Howoften?dothedishescleanthefloordothelaundry……ReportDoyoudothesechoresathome?Makeasurveyinyourgroup.

Hello!I’m…Inmygroup,…doesthedishesandcleaning.________________________________________________________________________________________.Wethink...isthemostableoneathome.SurveyPeterPeter’smotherTheroomisinamess.乱糟糟Whowilldothesechores?Pre-listeningListen.Check()Peter’smotherorPeter.1bChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeoutthetrashmakethebedfoldyourclothescleanthelivingroom√√√√√√Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Peter’sgrandmaiscomingover.SoPeter’smotherandPeter________cleanthehouse.Momneedsto__________thekitchen.Shecan____________and_____________.Peterneedsto________therubbish,______his_____and______his______.Hismomhasto____________________beforehisgrandmaarrives,too.needtocleanupdothedishessweepthefloortakeoutmakebedfoldclothescleanthelivingroomPeter’sMomwantshimtohelpdothechores.Whatshouldshesay?C.Canyoutakeouttherubbish,Peter?B.Takeouttherubbish,Peter!A.Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?“Could…please…”ismorepolite!Discussion句中could为情态动词，表示一种委婉的语气，礼貌地提出请求，意思为“请你……可以吗？”。句中的please使语气更加委婉，也可以省略。肯定回答常用语：Certainly./Ofcourse./Withpleasure./Noproblem.否定回答常用语：Sorry,

Ican’t./Sorry,

I’mafraidIcan’t.I...(原因)Howtomakepoliterequests(礼貌请求)?—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—Yes,Sure./Ofcourse./Allright./OK/Noproblem./Certainly./...—Sorry,Ican’t.原因：Ineed/haveto

playtheguitar.Iamstudyingformytest.Iamgoingtodomyhomework.—Couldyoupleasenotsmokehere?—I’msorry.I’llgoout.我马上出去。—I’msorry.Iwon’tdoitagain.我再不会了。

Couldyouplease...？句型的否定结构是在please后加not。意思为“请你不要……可以吗？”。Askandanswerinpairs.Yes,sure./Ofcourse./Allright./OK./Noproblem.

Couldyouplease…?Sorry,Ican’t/I’mafraidnot.I

haveto.../I

needto.../Iamdoing.../Iamgoingto...(studyformytest)(cleanthelivingroom)(domyhomework)PairworkMakeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.1cYes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?

Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.Noproblem.ButPeterneedstoaskhisfatherforpermission(允许).gooutfordinnergotothemoviesgetaride(to)stayoutlatePeterwantstodosomethings.

外出吃饭

在外面待晚点

去看电影

搭便车..NewdrillsCouldIplease+V原形......?我可以...吗？用于请求许可，即请求别人允许自己做某事。句中的please使语气更加委婉，也可以省略。Askforpermission请求许可肯定回答常用语：Yes,youcan./Sure./Iguessso./Sure,thatshouldbeOK./Ofcourse.否定回答常用语：No,youcan't.You+原因...2aListen.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)yesorno.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…gooutfordinner.

yes

nogotothemovies.

yes

nostayoutlate.

yes

nogetaride.

yes

no√√√√2bListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechartin2a.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.

yes

noIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies.

yes

noYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate.

yes

noIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.

yes

noYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.CouldIuseyourcomputer?Well,couldIwatchTV?Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.

Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkon

itnow.workon从事，致力于，忙于。workon为动词短语，其中on为介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。还可以表示“做某项工作/研究；创作作品、作画；开机器等”。拓展：workonsb./sth.奏效，产生预期的结果例句：我的爸爸正在写一部新小说。Myfatherisworkingonanewnovel.Heisworkingondoingscientificresearch.他正致力于科学研究。VideotimeTomake