八年级英语上册第一单元检测试题

八年级英语上册第一单元检测试题及答案在我孤单的时候，书陪同着我，使我感觉温暖;在我悲伤时，书使我感觉快乐，让我感觉世界是多么风趣。下边给大家分享一些对于八年级英语上册第一单元检测试题及答案，希望对大家有所帮助。单项选择。1.Whichteam_________thegameyesterday?A.tookB.wantedC.visitedD.won2.Iwentoutand________intheriver.A.swimB.swamC.swimmingD.toswim3.Themusicsounds_______,Ilikeitverymuch.A.goodB.wellC.badD.beautifully4.I________late__________classyesterdaymorning.A.was，forB.was，toC.am，forD.am，to5.What_______hedoonhislastschooltrip?1/15A.doesB.didC.isD.was6.We_____anysharksonmylastschooltrip.A.sawB.didn’sawtC.didn’seetD.see7.—Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?—__________.Theyareallontheplayground.A.NooneB.NoneC.NobodyD.Everyone8.Thefilm“KungFuPanda”isinteresting_______Iwouldliketoseeitagain.A.such;thatB.too;toC.as;asD.so;that9.—Whendidyou_______tabletennis?—Threeyearsago.Later,IstudiedinPekingUniversity.A.stoptoplayB.stopplayingC.starttoplayD.startplay10.Theboywasborn_______the3rdofJuly,1989.A.inB.onC.atD.to11.Wedidn’tgoouttoplay_______thebadweather.A.becauseB.becauseofC.metD.of12.Sheis______oldtowalksolong.A.tooB.soC.veryD.suchAroundtheworld,moreandmorepeopleare_________dangeroussportsactivities,becauselifeinmodernsocietieshas2/15becomesafeandboring.A.takingoutB.takingoffC.takingpartinD.takingcareof14.Themusicianwrotethree_______lastyear.A.piecesofmusicB.piecesofmusicsC.pieceofmusicsD.pieceofmusicSheisfamous_______aviolinist.A.ofB.forC.asD.in[真题链接]Look!Sonialooksworried.Theremustbe________wrongwithher.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything-________doyougotothesupermarket,Amy?-Onceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.Howoften-HaveyouheardthesongStayHereForever?-Yes.Itsounds_______.A.wellB.loudlyC.sweetD.beautifully完形填空。IthinkthebestplacetogoonSundayisthezoo.Whenyou3/15are1,youcangotherewithyourfamily.2thezoo,therearemanyanimals:elephants,deer,3,rabbitsandotheranimals.Elephantsarethe4animalsonland.I5thereisababyelephantinourzoo.SoIwantto6atit.YuXuanwantstogowithme.Shesays,“7wegotheretogether?”“Sure!”Isay.“We8cangoodtimethere.Butlet’s9thereathalfpastfour.Ihave10homeworktodo.”A.busyB.freeC.youngD.cleanA.InB.OnC.ForD.Near3.A.monkeysB.monkeyC.twomonkeyD.onemonkeys4.A.youngestB.smallestC.biggestD.tallest5.A.listenB.listentoC.hearofD.hearA.looksB.havealookC.seeD.haveaseeA.CanB.CouldC.ShallD.WouldA.getB.haveC.beD.hasA.goesB.goC.togoD.goingA.fewB.littleC.muchD.many阅读理解。A4/15Ihadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorning,wegatheredatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.Wegotoffthebusescheerfully,laughingandshouting.Wejumpedandranallovertheplace.Itwasthefirsttimeforustobeawayfromtheparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick(想家).However,whenthenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesickwasgone.Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass,hopingtobeattheheadoftheothers.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwouldn’tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteachertaughtushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.Swimmingclasswasmyfavorite.Itwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.DuringtheweekIlearnedalotandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself.1.Theygottothecampground_________.5/15A.onfootB.bybikeC.bybusD.byplane2.Thecampgroundwas_________fromtheirhomes.A.quitenearB.notfarC.verylongD.quitefar3.Whydidthewriterlikeswimmingclassbest?A.Becauseitwasgoodtostayinthecoolwateronhotweather.B.Becausethewriterfeltquiterelaxedduringtheclass.C.Becausetheswimmingteacherwasinteresting.D.Becauseofalltheabove.4.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?A.Thechildrenwerehappytobeawayfromtheirparents.B.Theirhomesicknesslastedforlong.C.Itwasteamworktoboat.D.Theycampedforaweek.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ILearnedalotB.BoatingandSwimmingC.OntheCampgroundD.MyFirstSummerCampBStephenHawkingwasborninOxford,Englandontheeighth6/15ofJanuary,1942.HewenttoschoolinSTAlbans—asmallcitynearLondon.Afterleavingschool,Mr.HawkingwenttoOxfordUniversitywherehestudiedphysics,thenhewenttoCambridgeUniversity.Whenhewas20yearsold,Mr.Hawkinggotabadillness.Hecouldn’tspeakormovewithoutthehelpofamachine.Doctorssaidtheyhadnowaytohelphim.Hewoulddiebeforehewas23.Atfirst,Mr.Hawkingbecameverysad.Afterawhile,though,hebegantoseehislifeinadifferentway.Heworkedhardandlaterbecameaveryfamousprofessor.TodayhestillworksatCambridgeUniversityasaprofessor.WhenwasMr.Hawkingborn?_______________________________________________________HowmanyuniversitiesdidMr.Hawkingstudyin?_______________________________________________________WhichyeardidMr.Hawkinggetabadillness?_______________________________________________________DidMr.HawkinggotoschoolinLondon?_______________________________________________________WheredoesMr.Hawkingstillworktoday?C7/15Thereareseveralwaysyoucanfindoutaboutthecountriesandplacesyouwishtovisit.Youcantalktofriendswhohavetraveledtotheplaces,youcangoandseeacolorfilmaboutthem,oryoucanreadatravelbook.Itseemsthattherearethreekindsoftravelbooks.Thefirstarethosethatgiveapersonal,subjective(主观的)ideaoftravelswhichtheirwriterhasgothimself.Thesebookscanbeusefulifthewriterssharetheirtravelingexperienceswithothers.Thesecondkindarethosebookswhichgiveobjective(客观的)informationofthingstobedoneandseen.Ifaculturedpersonhaswrittensuchabookaboutthefactsofaplace,thenitismoreuseful.Thethirdkindarethosebookswhicharecalled“aguide”tosomeplaceorother.Iftheyaregood,theywilldescribeandexplaintheplaceindetail.Likethefirstkind,theycanbeinterestingandexciting,buttheirmainpurposeistohelpthereaderplanhistravelinthemostpracticalway.Whateverkindoftravelbookyouchoose,youmustmakesurethatthebookdoesnotdescribeeverythingasinteresting,excitingorfantastic.Youmustalsokeepanopeneyesonitsdateofpublication(第一版)becausetravelisverypracticalmatterand8/15manythingschangequicklyinthe21stcentury.Finally,youshouldmakesurethatit’seasytofindtheusefulinformationforyoutravel.11.Thepassagewaswrittentointroduce_______.A.travelmapsB.travelbooksC.travelfilmsD.travelplacesThewriterofthefirstkindoftravelbooksgavehisideasafterhe_______.A.traveledB.readbooksC.alotofexperienceD.surfedtheInternetTheunderlinedphrase“aculturedperson”meansapersonwith________.A.agoodappearanceB.agoodeducationC.alotofexperienceD.alotofmoneyThedateofpublicationmustbenoticedbecause________.A.thepricesoftravelbooksmaybedifferentB.thewritersoftravelbooksmaybedifferentC.theinformationintravelbooksisalwaysthesameD.theinformationintravelbooksisalwayschangingAccordingtothepassage,itisbesttoread______beforetravelingtoaplaceofinterest.A.thefirstkindoftravelbooksB.thesecondkindoftravel9/15booksC.thethirdkindoftravelbooksD.sometravelarticlesinnewspaperIV.书面表达。请依据要求写一篇日志。上个歇息日(4月24日，礼拜日，天气光亮)，我过得特别风趣。上午：去中心动物园，看到一些海豹，一些鲨鱼和海豚表演，此后和朋友一同去打篮球，游泳。正午：在肯德基吃午餐(汉堡包，可乐，水果冰淇淋等)。下午：去新华书店看书，买了一些礼品。到中山公园游乐并照相。字数：60-80词________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析：单项选择。1.D。由时间状语yesterday可知应填一般过去时。wonthegame意为“博得竞赛”。2.B。and连结的两个动词形式要一致。故都用一般过去时。10/15A。sound为系动词，后接形容词。A。由yesterdaymorning可知填一般过去时。belatefor迟到。5.B。由onhislastschooltrip可知是一般过去时。6.C。由onmylastschooltrip可知是一般过去时，又由于anysharks故用否认句，didn’后t加动词原形。B。依据句意“—教室里有多少学生?—没有，他们都在操场上。”noone相当于nobody，回答who的发问，而none则回答howmany/howmuch的发问。D。依据句意“《功夫熊猫》这部电影是这样的风趣致使于我想再看一遍”可知应入选表示“这样致使于”的短语，第一空后为形容词，因此应当用so;第二空后是句子，空中应当填that，因此答案为D。9.B。stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”;stoptodosth.意为“停下往来做某事”;starttodosth意.为“开始做某事”。依据答语“今后，我在北京大学学习”可知问句问的是“你什么时候停止打兵乓球的?”因此答案为B。B。详细到某一天用介词on。B。because+句子;becauseof+短语或名词。A。too...to...太而不可以。固定用法。11/15C。短语意义辨析。“参加某项活动”用词组takepartin表达。其余短语意义与句意不符。A。音乐是不行数名词，量词应当用piece，三首曲子表达为“threepiecesofmusic。”C。befamousas意为“作为而有名”。句意为：她作为一名小提琴家而有名。[真题链接]B。此题意为：——看!Sonia看起来很担忧;她必定是出了什么问题。由于此题表示猜想，因此用something;有必定的意思，即可能有问题了，假如换用anything或许everything表示完整必定;因此答案B最适合。D。句意：——你多久去一次商场。Amy?——一周一次。howmany和howmuch均可表示“多少”;howmany修饰可数名词的复数形式，而howmuch修饰不行数名词，还可以用来询问价钱。howfar“多远”一般指的是一地到另一地的距离;howoften“多长时间一次”对在某一特定的时间内进行的动作次数进行发问，故答案选D。C。此题意为：—你听过《永远待在这里》这首歌吗?—是的，听起来特别甜美。此题考察sound的用法;sound+形容词，表示听起来;故答案选C。12/15完形填空。1.B。由thebestplacetogoonSundayisthezoo可知应是有空的时候。A。在动物园里用介词in。A。monkey是可数名词，单数前用a，复数加s。4.C。大象应是最大的动物。故填biggest。D。hear听闻，后可以接宾语从句。B。havealookat看一看，固定短语。C。Shallwe...?表示一种建议。8.B。haveagoodtime玩得快乐，固定短语。B。let’s后接动词原形。C。homework为不行数名词。阅读理解。AC。依据原文“wegotonthebuses.可知答”案。D。依据原文“Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.”可知答案。D。依据原文倒数第二段内容可知答案。B。依据原文第三段倒数第一、二段话可知答案。D。依据全文意思可知答案。13/15BHewasbornontheeighthofJanuary,1942.Hestudiedintwouniversities.In1962.9.No,hedidn’t.AtCambridgeUniversity.CB。联合全文来看，本文主要向我们介绍了对于旅游的书，故答案选B。12.A。由第二段的第三句话“Thesebookscanbeusefulifthewriterssharetheirtravelingexperienceswithothers.作者和其余”人分享了他们的旅游经验，可知答案选A，第一本书是作者在他已经旅游事后，给出的自己