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学业分层测评(六)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Sheisa(talent)musicianaswellasbeingaphotographer.2.It'sagoodteachingmethod(combine)teachingwithpleasure.3.Inthelast20years,Korea(transform)intoanadvancedindustrialpower.4.Shedidn'ttellhimthesecrethecamebackhomefromwork.5.Thecompanywillsenda(represent)toNewYork.6.firsttimeIwenttoSingapore,Iwasshockedbyitsbeauty.7.Johnfounditachallengetomeetthedemandoftheboss.otherwords,hehadnowaytosatisfyhim.8.Maryplaysanimportantrolethatplay.9.Apersonshouldn'tbejudgedbythe(appear).10.Ithinkyouarerightsomeways.【答案】combinebeentransformedⅡ.完成句子1.你认为在他们的生活中什么起到了重要作用?Whatdoyouthinktheirlives?2.任何时候你都不能对你妈妈说话如此粗鲁无礼。speaksorudelytoyourmotherasthat.3.这个男孩直到做完作业才出去玩。Theboyhefinishedhishomework.4.当汤姆第一次对一群人讲话时,他感觉很糟糕。Tomfeltbadhetalkedtoagroup.5.他太激动了以至于他情不自禁地跳了起来。Hewashecouldn'thelpjumping.【导学号:08220236】【答案】animportantpart/roleinnotimecanyou'tgoouttoplayuntilfirsttimeexcitedthatⅢ.阅读理解AFansofclassicalmusicandjazzarecreative,poploversarehardworkingandheavymetallistenersaregentle,creativetypeswhoareateasewithsaysProfessorAdrianNorthofScotland'sHeriotWattUniversitywhohasbeenstudyingthelinksbetweenpeople'spersonalitiesandtheirchoiceofmusic.“Peopleoftenshowtheirsenseofidentitythroughtheirmusicaltaste,wearingspecialclothes,andgoingtocertain'snotsurprisingthatpersonalityshouldalsobeconnectedtomusicalpreference,”Northsaid.Northsaiditwasthelargeststudyeverofpeople'smusicalpreferenceandasked36,518peoplefromaroundtheworldhowmuchtheyliked104differentmusicalstylesbeforetakingapersonalitytest.“Researcheshavebeenshowingformanyyearsthatfansofrockandraparerebellious(叛逆的),”Northsaid.“Butthisisthefirsttimethatresearchhasshownhowpersonalityisconnectedtoalikingforsomanymusicalstyles.”Thestudyconcludedthatjazzandclassicalmusicfansarecreativewithgoodselfesteem,althoughtheformeraremuchmoreoutgoingwhilethelatterareandwesternfanswerefoundtobehardworkingandshy;rapfansarewholikesoulmusicarecreative,outgoing,gentle,ateasewiththemselvesandhaveahighselfesteem.Andifyou'veeverwonderedwhypeopledrivingexpensivesportscarsoftenhaveloudmusicplayedintheircars,Northcouldhaveanexplanation.“Thosewhochoosetolistentoexciting,loudmusicaremorelikelytoearnmoremoneythanthosewhogoforrelaxingsounds,”hesaid.Northisstilllookingforvolunteerstotakepartintheresearch.【语篇解读】研究表明,人们的性格决定他们所喜欢的音乐类型。1.AdrianNorth'sresearchshowsthat.A.everyonelikeslisteningtomusicB.wecanjudgesomeonebywhathe/shewearsC.people'spersonalitiescandecidetheirchoiceofmusicD.peoplelikemakingfriendswithpeoplewhosharetheirmusicaltaste【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的“SosaysProfessorAdrianNorthofScotland'sHeriotWattUniversitywhohasbeenstudyingthelinksbetweenpeople'spersonalitiesandtheirchoiceofmusic.”以及通读全文可知,AdrianNorth教授的研究表明不同性格的人所听的音乐会不同,即人们的性格可决定他们所喜欢的音乐类型是什么。【答案】C2.Accordingtotheformerresearches,peoplewholikerock.A.don'tliketryingnewthingsB.areusuallyveryhardworkingC.generallydon'tlikeobeyingrulesD.arelikelytoearnlittlemoneyeverymonth【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段的“Researcheshavebeenshowingformanyyearsthatfansofrockandraparerebellious(叛逆的)...”可知喜欢摇滚的人性格叛逆,故可推知C项正确。【答案】C3.Comparedwithpeoplewholikeclassicalmusic,peoplewholikejazz.A.aremorecreativeB.havehigherselfesteemC.aremoreoutgoingD.aremuchshyer【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段的“...jazzandclassicalmusicfansarecreativewithgoodselfesteem,althoughtheformeraremuchmoreoutgoingwhilethelatterareshy.”可知C项正确。【答案】C4.Howmanykindsofmusicarementionedinthepassage?A.7 B.9.C.11. D.13.【解析】细节理解题。通读全文,可知作者共提到了九种音乐,分别为:经典音乐、爵士乐、流行音乐、重金属音乐、摇滚乐、饶舌音乐、乡村音乐、西方音乐、灵魂乐。【答案】BBNewOrleansisthebirthplaceoftheturnofthe20thcentury,musiciansfromalloverthecountrychosethecityastheirfavoriteplacetoshowtheirmusicflowedoutofthecityastheMississippiRiverpoursintothe,manyindividualswonderwhyjazzoriginatedinNewOrleansintheUnitedStates.OneofthereasonsisthecultureofthepeoplewholiveintheOrleanshasbeenacitywithanumberofimmigrantsfromEuropeandthe1800s,AfricanslavesinNewOrleansblendedtheirnativestylesofmusicwithlocalmusicandEuropeansoundstocreateauniquethesametime,blackslearnedtoplaymusicalinstrumentsthatEuropeansbroughtwiththemtotheNewinstrumentthattheywereespeciallyinterestedinwasthecombinedAfricanmusicwiththeviolinandcreateddancesthatblendedwiththesoundstheyproduced.Eventually,blackmusiciansdevelopedthejazzOrleanswasattheforefront(最前沿)becauseitwashometoanumberofpeopleofAfricanNewOrleanswasoneofthefewplaceswheremusicianscouldmakeatheearlystagesofjazz,therewereanumberofsmallclubsinNewOrleanswhereblackmusiciansperformedthemusicasacompletelyNewOrleanswhiteaudienceswenttotheseclubsformusicalentertainment.Justlikeanyformofmusicthatisassociatedwithaparticulararea,theoriginofjazzwastheresultofthepeoplelivinginNewOrleans,theiringenuity(独创性),andtheopportunitytodisplaytheirtalents.【语篇解读】本文主要说明了新奥尔良为何成为爵士乐发源地的。5.Intheearly20thcentury,NewOrleansattractedsomanyAmericanmusiciansbecause.A.itwasthebirthplaceofjazzB.theycameheretostudyjazzmusicC.moreopportunitieswereofferedhereD.itwashometomanyAfricanAmericans【解析】推理判断题。第三段解释说新奥尔良是当时音乐家能谋生的美国几个为数不多的城市之一,而且音乐活动十分活跃,因此C项正确。【答案】C6.Theunderlinedword“blended”means“”.A.brought B.combinedC.performed D.created【解析】词义猜测题。此单词所在句末尾的mixture一词表示把几种音乐融合在一起,因此B项正确。且本段最后一句“Theycombined...”也是对此空的提示。【答案】B7.BlackmusiciansdevelopedthejazzmovementinNewOrleansby.A.playingjazzinmusicclubsB.performingforwhiteaudiencesC.combiningjazzwiththeviolinD.creatingdancesblendingwithjazz【解析】细节理解题。第三段说,当时新奥尔良有众多的规模不大的俱乐部,黑人音乐家在这些地方把jazz作为新奥尔良特有的新音乐风格加以表演,甚至吸引了许多白人观众。故选A项。【答案】A8.What'sthetopicofthepassage?A.Blackpeopleandthejazzmovement.B.NewOrleansandblackpeople.C.Thepopularityofjazzmusic.D.Thebirthplaceofjazzmusic.【解析】主旨大意题。第一段最后一句点明了文章主题:新奥尔良成为爵士乐发源地的原因,最后一段对这一原因作了总结,因此D项正确。【答案】DⅣ.阅读填句(2023·江西鹰潭第一中学高一月考)ChoosingtoStudyOverseasEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforasemester,thesummer,oraoverseascanbeanexcitingexperienceformanypeople.1Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.2Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfuturecompaniestodaywantemployeeswhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.MakingtherightchoiceOnceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoosetherightcountryoryourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?3DoIwanttolivewithaho
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