2014一模英语试题及答案

2014 135120、、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答卡的密封线内。2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分第一节完形填空(15小题；每小题2分，满分30分1~15A、B、CD项中，Whenyouarehavingclassintheearlymorning,itisnotunusualtonoticeyourclassmatesittingbesideyouyawning.He1thathedidn’thaveasoundsleepthenightbefore.Many don’tgetadequatesleepbecausetheyareburdenedwithtoomuch,whichkeepsthemupatnightngcountlessexercise.Someteenscannot3atnightevenwhentheywanttosomuch.Researchesshowthatduringyourteenageyears,thebody’sbiologicalclock ,lingyoutosleeplateratnightandwake inthemorning.6inthebodyclockaren’ttheonlyreasonteenslosesleep.Lotsofpeoplehaveinsomnia（失眠）.Themostcommoncauseofinsomniais7.Butallsortsofthingscanleadtoinsomnia,including8 fort,emotionaltroublesandevensleeenvironment.It’scommonforeveryonetohaveinsomniaoccasionally.Butifit9foramonthormore,goandconsultadoctor.Mostteenshave10sometimes,whichmaymakeyousweat.But,iftheyaretoofrequent,a’ssleeppatterncanbeseriously11.Themostcommoncauseofthemisemotional12,suchasfear,stressoranxiety.Ifyouhavethemalot,you’realsosupposedtotalktoa13.Medicalspecialistsencourageteenstomakelifestylechangestohelpthemdevelopgoodslee14.Mostprobablyyouknowthatacupofcoffeecankeepyou15atnight,butdidyouknowthatplayinggamesorwatchingTVdoesthesame?1.A. B. C. D.2.A. B. C. D.3.A. B. C. D.4.A. B. C. D.5.A. B. C. D.6.A. B. C. D.7.A. B. C. D.8.A. B. C. D.9.A. B. C. D.10.A. B. C. D.11.A. B. C. D.12.A. B. C. D.13.A. B.desk- C. D.14.A. B. C. D.15.A. B. C. D.第二节语法填空(10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分16～25的相应位置上。ThestoryhappenedinJapan16ahousewasredecoratedandthewallinsidearoomwasremovedTheinsideofthewallwashollowWhentheownerofthehouseremovedthewall,hesawagecko(壁虎)insidethewall.Itstailwaspinnedbyanail (come)throughthewallfromoutside.Theownerwasverycuriouswhythegeckowasstillalive.Thenthenailcaughteye.Goodness!Itisthenailthatwasdrivenheretenyearsagowhenthehousebuilt!Howamazingit

thegeckotohavelivedinthewall (dark)fortenyears!Butonsecondthought,thecurioushouseownerwonderedhowthisgeckocouldlivethrough10yearswithitstail20_ (nail)downandbeingunabletogoanywhere?Sohetriedtofindouthowthissmallcreaturecouldbefed.Afteralittlewhile,thereappearedanothergeckowithfoodin 21 mouth!Whatashockingscene!Fortenyears,thislittlegeckohadneverfailedtofeedthetrappedone.Thestorytouchedmeso (deep)thatitisuselesstofind relationshipstheyhadbetweenthem.Parent24child?Friends?Lovers?Brothersorsisters?25lastthingweshoulddoistoabandonyourbelovedin阅读(共两节,满分50分第一节阅读理解(20240分AWhenIwassixyearsold,mymomtoldmethatIcouldfindanyone'snumberinthephonebook.IusedtolookthroughthephonebookforhourstryingtofindMichaelJordan'sphonenumber.WhenIcouldn'tfindit,Ijustdialedsevennumbers.Whensomeoneanswered,I'dask,"IsthatMichaelJordan?"Obviously,Ialwayshadthewrongnumber.AyearlaterIstartedplayingbasketballatmylocalrecreationcenter.Itwasverybig.Ineverthoughtinmywildestdreamsthatabasketballcourtcouldbeinsideabuilding.Therecreationcenterhadaspecialsmellinit,sortoflikehotrubber.Iguesseditwasfromtheshoeshittingthefloorsofastandhard.Theatmosphereonthecourtwascarefree.Ourbiggestexcitementofthedaywaswhenweactuallymadeashot.Wecelebratedwinsovericecreamatafastfoodrestaurant.Igotgoodatit,andmyconfidencegrew.Iplayeditallthetimeuntilthesixthgrade.Assoonasjuniorhighschoolcame,Istoppedplayingbasketballandfocusedonschool.Whenseniorhighschoolstarted,Itriedoutfortheschoolteamandmadeit.Weworkedhard.Everyweekwedid300push-upsand300sit-upsonourown.Ourcoachencouragedthesit-upstokeepstomachpower,becauseitgaveussomuchcontrolwhenwewereplayingbasketball.Ifwedidn'twanttodothesit-upsandpush-ups,wecouldpracticedribbling(运球)andshootingmore.It'sjustus,theball,thecourtandthenetButdon'ttakemywordforit.SeeforyourselfAfterallI'mjustonekidplayingthegame.FromParagraph1weknowthattheauthor'smothergavehimsomewrongphonethephonebookcontainedeveryone'sphonenumberexceptMichaeltheauthorwantedtocontactMichaelJordanverytheauthordidn'tknowhowtouseaphoneatthatWhatisParagraph2mainlyThedaysoftheauthorplayingbasketballatarecreationTheauthor'sexcitementofmakingshotswhenplayingThedaysbeforetheauthorwenttoseniorhighTheauthor'shappychildhoodwithhisWhatsurprisedtheauthormostattherecreationThatitwasveryneartohisThattherewasabasketballcourtinsidetheThattherewasaspecialsmellinThattherewasafastfoodrestaurantinTheauthor'scoachencouragedthemtodosit-upsbecause itisthebasicpreparationtoplayitismoreusefulthandribblinganditistheonlywaytomakepeopleithelpskeepstomachWhat'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthisTointroducesomeskillsinplayingTolusabouthisdream ingabasketballTointroducehisownexperienceofplayingTolushowtobalanceplayingbasketballandBBeijing,April2Startingfromthisyear,theBeijingMunicipalHealthBureaubegintopromoteahomemedicalservice.Withthisserviceamedicalteamwhichismadeupofadoctor,anurseandamedicalhealthworkerwillbesenttosomecommunitiesinthecity.Theywillsetupamedicalfilingrecorderforeveryresidentincommunityandpublicizetheircontactinformationtothem.Ifpeopleinthecommunityfeelsick,theycanconsulttheircommunitydoctorfirst.Ifcommunitydoctorscannottreattheirillness,theywillthenbetransferredtolargehospitals.LiangWan,deputydirectoroftheBeijingMunicipalHealthBureau,madethestatementlastFriday.Inaddition,theBeijingMunicipalHealthBureauwillsetupsomefundstotrainhomemedicalserviceworkersforfamilieswhosememberssuffereitherfromhighbloodpressure,diabetes,cerebralapoplexy,orcoronaryheartdisease.Thehomemedicalserviceworkerswillremindpatientstotakepillsontimeandleadthepatientstofollowsomehealthtipsintheirdailylife.Theywillalsolearnsomepracticalknowledgetosavepatientsincaseofanemergency.Theworkwillfirstbegininthemedicalserviceroominthe25communitycentersandspreadtoallcommunitiesinBeijing.ThediseasepreventionandcontrolcentersatvariouscountiesanddistrictsinBeijingwillberesponsibleforteachingcommunitydoctorsandgivinghomemedicalservicelectures,oradvice.Theseworkerswillnotbeabletoworkuntiltheypassrelatedexaminationandobtaintheworks.Itisexpectedthatbytheendofthisyear,therewillbe10000homemedicalserviceworkersinBeijing.Wheredoes gotoseefirstifhegetssickaccordingtothepassageThecommunity B.LargehospitalC.Privateclinic D.SmallhospitalWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheThemedicalteamwhichismadeupofadoctor,anurseandamedicalhealthworkerwillsetupamedicalfilingrecordforeveryresident.Thehomemedicalserviceworkersnotonlygivesomehealthysuggestionstothepatients,butalsolearnpracticalknowledgeaboutfirstaid.SomefundswillbeprovidedbyBeijingMunicipalHealthBureauforhomemedicalservicetraining.TheernmentaimstoofferthehomemedicalserviceforIfyouwanttoworkasahomemedicalworker,youneedto receivethetrainingaboutmedicalpassrelatedobtaintheworkAlltheWhatcanwelearnfromtheAllcommunitiesinBeijinghavestartedhomemedicalPeopleinBeijingwillnoteasilygetMedicalserviceinBeijingwillbepromotedgreatlyintheTheothercitiesinChinashouldlearnfromThemainpurposeofthepassageis tointroducecommunityserviceintoreporthomemedicalserviceavailableintoprovidesomeefficienttreatmentsfordiseasesintodescribeaspecialmedicalteaminCTraditionalfairytalesarebeingabandonedbyparentsbecausetheyaretooscaryfortheiryoungchildren,astudyfound.ResearchrevealedoneinfiveparentshasditchedoldclassicssuchasSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarvesandRapunzelinfavourofmoremodernbooks.OnethirdofparentssaidtheirchildrenhavebeenleftintearsafterhearingthehorribledetailsofLittleRedRidingHood.AndnearlyhalfofmothersandfathersrefusetoreadRumplestiltskintotheirkidsasthethemesofthestoryarekidnapandexecution.Similarly,GoldilocksandtheThreeBearswasalsoatalelikelytobeleftonthebookshelfasparentsfeltitforgivesstealing.Thesurveyof2,000adultswasconductedtomarkthelaunchofthehitUSdramaGRIMM,whichstartstonightat9pmonWatch,andseessixepisodesbasedontraditionalfairytales.Thepollfoundaquarterofparentspolledwouldn’tconsiderreadingafairytaletotheirchilduntiltheyhadreachedtheageoffive,astheyprompttoomanyawkwardquestionsfromtheiroffspring.SteveHornsey,GeneralManagerofWatch,said:“Bedtimestoriesaresupposedtosoothechildrenandsendthemofftosleepsoundly.ButasweseeinGRIMM,fairytalesthemtoyoungchildren.”“Asadultswecanseetheinnocenceinfairytales,butafiveyearoldwithanoveractiveimaginationcouldtakethingstooseriously.Despitethedarknatureofclassicfairytales,asweseeinGRIMM,goodwilltriumphoverevilandthereisalwaysamoraltothestory.”Thestudyalsofoundtwothirdsofmumsanddadstrytoavoidstorieswhichmightgivetheirchildrennightmares.messagethanalotofmodernkids’books,suchasTheGruffalo,TheHungaryCaterpillarandtheMr.Menbooks.Whysomeparentsdon’twanttoreadRumplestiltskintotheirRumplestiltskinistooRumplestiltskinistooRumplestiltskinforgivesRumplestiltskinmayhavebadinfluenceonWecanlearnfromparagraph3thatGrimmis afairytales B.amovieforC.aplaylovedby D.adramabasedontraditionalTheunderlinedword“soothe“inparagraph4canbereplaced A.put B.calm C.take D.comeWhichofthefollowingmaySteveHornseyagreeThereisamoraltoaclassicFairytalesareAdultstakefairytalestooFairytalesarenotgoodforchildren’sWhat’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstraditionalA. B.Not C. D.DThemostwidespreadfallacy（谬论）ofallisthatcoldsarecausedbycold.Theyarenot.Theyarecausedbyespassingonfrom .Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforever.Buttheydonot.Andinisolatedarcticregionsexplorershavereportedpeoplearefreefromcoldsuntiltheycomeintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmailsdroppedfromairplanes.DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches（战壕）,coldandwet,showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds.IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersattheAuschwitzconcentrationcamp,nakedandstarving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinexperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothe fortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbathstheyputonbathingsuitsallowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdripwetinadrafty（通风良好的）roo.SoeworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustionNotoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldwasactuallydroppedinhisIf,then,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter？Despitethemostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldestobepassedon.Thewriteroffered examplestosupporthisA. B. C. D.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheTheEskimossufferfromcoldsfromtimetoColdsarenotalwayscausedbyPeoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayAmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasArcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhentheyare workingintheisolatedarcticwritingreportsinterriblycoldfreefromworkintheisolatedarcticcomingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideVolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearch suffereda B.nevercaughtC.oftencaught D.becameveryThepassagemainlydiscusses theexperimentsonthecommonthefallacyaboutthecommonthereasonandthewaypeoplecatchthecontinuedspreadofcommon息匹配(5小题；每小题2分，满分10分SunworldDynastyThesignaturecrabfeastthoughtfullypreparedbyourNO.1ChefChenRuirongcombinestheessenceofthecentennialZhejiangandJiangsucuisineculturewithmodernconceptsofhealthyeating.Guestscanenjoydeliciouscrabpreparedinclassicstyle.ForourmorediscerningguestsChefChenishappytousehisexquisitetechniquestocreatethedishesthatansweryourdesires.Forreservationsorfurtherinformation,pleasecontact(8610)58168888extGrandHoseriesofgiftboxes.Thesetraditionalfoods,includinghand-madesausages,saltedBeijingduckandvarietiesofChinesebread,willgiveyouandyourlovedonesatasteofpureoldBeijingduringtheholidayfestivities.Withjustacall,youcanenjoy“five-star”delicaciesathome!Fororderingpleasecontact:(86- ext.312orGrandMetroparkYuantongHoThisimpressiveWestern-stylearchitecturehasanoldworldinteriorwithtraditionalChineseelements.IdeallysituatedonFinancialStreet,itisconvenienttothesubwayandotherpublictransportation,withtheMeiLanfangTheaternearbyandseveralbusinessdistrictswithinwalkingdistance.AnenterpriseoftheBeijingDadiYuantongGroup,thisfive-starhoismanagedbytheCTSHKMetroparkHosManagementCo..Forreservationspleasecontact:(86-BeijingMinzuBeijingMinzuHoisanidealplaceforyoutospendyourChristmasEvethisyear.Thehowillpresentaspecialholidaydinnersteepedin“EuropeanFlavor”onDecember24.ExcellentFrenchwine,classicalmusic,festivedecorationsandelegantcuisinewillleaveyoufeelingjollyandwarmonthatwonderfulnight.AndifyouareluckySantamighthavesomesurprisinggiftsforyou.Forreservationspleasecontact:(86- ext.162orBeijingFarEastInternationalYouthBeijingFarEastInternationalYouthHo,affiliatedwiththeBeijingTourismGroup,isthefirsthoinChinatojointheInternationalYouthHossFederation.Thehohas158guestroomsthatfaceintoatypicalBeijingcourtyard.ItranksintheTop10ofalistdeterminedandcompiled onthebasisofcustomerandwasselectedbestYouthHoin2006by .inaddition,thehooffersaveryconvenientlocation,onlyafewminuteswalktoculturalandcommercialdistrictssuchasLiuLiChang,Tian’anmenSquare,Qianmen,DashilanandtheForbiddenCity.:(86-10)51958565ext8561HiltonBeijingWangfujingCurrentlytheHiltonBeijingWangfujingHoissweeteningthepotbygrantinga50percentdiscountonice-cream,dessertsandcakessoldonthepremises.Guestshaveawiderangeofchoices:onthefirstfloor,deliciousdessertsandcakescanbeenjoyedinreposeandpeaceintheLibrary;specialMacaneseice-creamcanbesavoredinVascoonrestaurantonthefifthfloor;andallcanbetoppedoffwithafineMartiniintheFlamesbar.The50percentdiscountalsoappliestothoseplanningtoenjoythattake-awaycakeinthecomfortofhome.:(86-10)58128888ext请阅读以下个人信息，然后匹配符合他\她要求的酒店信息,acollegestudentfromAmerica,majorsinmedicine.HeisfondofChineseculture,especiallytheChineseancientbuildings.Sohe’llcometoBeijingalone.WithoutanyfriendsorrelativesinBeijing,hehastofindagoodhoaccordingtotheinformationgiveninmagazines.Daisyisasweetfoodlover,SheisaforeignstudentstudyinginBeijinguniversity.Shelikestheuniversityverymuchexceptforitsfood.Soshealwayseatsoutsideortakesfoodbackfromoutside.Sheenjoysreading“CHINATODAY”togetlatestinformationanddiscountinformationaboutfood.DavidisabusinessmanfromEngland.Whenfreeheenjoysgoingtotheaters.Recentlyheisveryinterestedinlearningthefinancialinformationaboutdevelocountries.Hehasbeentomanycountries.Thismonthhe’llcometoChinatoinvestigatethemarketsituation.LaurahastostayinBeijingowingtoherprojectinChinaforawholeyear,butshefeltitanicethingtohaveanopportunitytospendthenewyearfestivalhere.She’dliketotakesomeChinesetraditionalfoodstomeettheneedofherfamily.Johnsonisanepicure.Crabishisfavorite.Hewillcatcheverychancetotastespecial,differentandtraditionalfoodsallovertheworld.Chinesecuisineculturehasmadedeepimpressiononhim.SohethinkshisvisittoChinathisSummerwillbeagood写作(共两节，满分40分第一节：基础写作（115分假设你叫，是（sinamicroblog）的一名实名用户。最近你Gump，并在中向广大博友推荐该部影片。：博友们，我向大家推荐最近我在网上看的一部《正传》（ForrestGump，制作于1994年，由TomHanks主演，获六项大奖。阿甘Gump给我们树立了一个好榜样，激励我们面对，永不放弃,对我们高三学生很有指导意义。此外，英文影片有利于提高我们英语的听说水平，还能帮助我们了解的外国文化。建议朋友们也介绍几部自己最欣赏的，以便相互交流。转发(1154)|收藏|评论(950)15:39来自根据以上，用英语写一篇推荐该影片，写作要点1994参考词汇：Oscar5第二节：读写任务（共1小题，满分25分）150Nowadays,abrandnewwayofshopisattractingincreasingcustomers:onlinegroupbuying，alsoknownascollectivebuying,whichoffersproductsandservicesatreducedpricesontheconditionthataminimumnumberofbuyerswouldorteambuyingwasexecutedtogetdiscountpriceswhenalargegroupofpeoplewerewillingtobuythesameitemChinagroupbuyingtransactionvolumehitUS$1.74billion(RMB11billion)in2011,up550%fromthesameperiodin2010,accordingtoareportby theBeijing-baseddailydealsitesaggregator.Thereportalsoshowsthat2011wastheyearthattheChineseGroup-buyingmarketgotmoreandmoreconcentratedwithmoreandmoreChinese,mostofwhomarewhitecollars,teenagersandcollegestudentsenjoyingthebenefitsofgroupbuying.And,amongthemostfavorablebuyingcategoriesarerestaurant,movieandhobookingfortravelling.Throughgroupbuying,ononehand,customersgetalowerpricethannormal.Ontheotherhand,businessmenalsocutdownexpensesonmarketing.Thatisthereasonwhygroupbuyingwebsitesspringuplikemushroomsinrecentmonths.Whatisthemostattractiveingroupbuyingmustbetheunbelievablediscounts.Facingthediscounts,customersalwayscouldn’tresisttheimpulsetobuytheproducts,eventhoughtheydonotneedthem.30120个词写一篇关于“团购”作文中不能出现真实和学校名称广州市2014届高三第一次英语答语言知识及应用(45分第一节完形填空(15230分)B.C.B.D.A.C.B.D.A.D.C.suchasstressoranxietyA.B.C.第二节语法填空(101.515分9.20.2122232425阅读(共两节,50分第一节阅读理解(20240分A·C12句“Iusedtolookthroughthephonebookforhourstrying·A主旨大意题。第2段讲述了作者小时候在一家中心打篮球的经历，故答案为AB23句“Ineverthoughtinmywildestdreamsthatabasketballcourtcouldbeinsideabuilding.”B。D3段“Ourcoachencouragedthesit-upstokeepstomachpower…”可知让做仰卧起坐的目的是保持腹肌的力量，故答案为D。C1段内容可知，作者的写作目的仅仅是介绍自己打篮球的一段C。B.canconsulttheircommunitydoctorfirst.Ifcommunitydoctorscannottreattheirillnesstheywillthenbetransferredtolargehospitals.”可知。D.细节题。A选项在第一段第二句。B选项在第二段的最后两句提到。C选项在第二段的第一句。D选项文中没有提到。D.C.推断题。A选项说所有的社区已经开始了家庭医疗服务。时态不对，文章最后一段第一句提到将会在25个社区试点，再普及到所有社区。B选项臆断，文章只是说在社区开展家庭医疗服务，给人们带来很多便利，但并不意味着人不容易得病。C选项可以通过文章最后一段可以推断出来。D选项文中并没有谈到。B.主旨大意题。文章体裁是，纵观全文得知CD细节题，AndnearlyhalfofmothersandfathersrefusetoreadRumplestiltskintotheirkidsasthethemesofthestoryarekidnapandexecution.这句话交代了Rumplestiltskin这本书的涉及到和谋杀。B，词义猜测题。原文Bedtimestoriesaresupposedtosoothechildrenandsendthemofftosleepsoundly.andsendthemofftosleepsoundly(让孩子熟睡)。可知soothe的意思应该是安抚，让平静的意思。A，细节题，B绝对，原文fairytalescanbedark，注意canbe。C项对象了，adultchildrentakefairytalestooseriously.D项也是过于绝对。B。D 123段的两个例子可B为正确选项。D细节理解题。根据第1段的“Youcatchacoldbycomingintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.”可知选项D正确。此题可能会误选C，“Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismak