广东省梅州市林业技术中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省梅州市林业技术中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Isupposeyourwifedoesn'tunderstandyou.—________，sheunderstandsmeverywell.A．Onthecontrary

B．Beforelong

C．Byaccident

D．Aboveall参考答案：A2.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026______offat18:20.

A.takes

B.took

C.willbetaken

D.hastaken参考答案：A3.________youpickedupthewatch?A.Whereitwasthat

B.Wherewasitthat

C.Wherewasitthere

D.Itwaswherethat参考答案：B考查强调句型。句意：你是在哪里捡到这块表的？把句子改为陈述句Itwaswherethatyoupickedupthewatch.可知选B。点睛：单选题解题技巧单选题主要考查学生的词汇，语法和交际等方面的英语基础知识和语言运用能力。它看似简单，实际上学生要掌握大纲范围的所有单词，所有语法。1.

学会分析句子成分，即主谓宾，定状补。2.

化简长句。句子长多因含有各种从句，大从句又包含小从句。句子再长，经过化简，都是简单句的五种基本句型。3.还原句子结构。疑问句还原为陈述句，如本题；强调句还原为普通句；省略句还原为完整句；被动句还原为主动句；代词还原为名词。28.Thechildrenwere______atthe______performanceinwhichthemagiciantookrabbitsfromhishat.A.spellbinding;spellbound

B.spellbinding;spellbindingC.spellbound;spellbinding

D.spellbound;spellbound参考答案：C略5.There’snodoubt______hardworkisthekeyto_____yourresult.A.whether;improving

B.that;improvingC.whether;improve

D.that;improve参考答案：B【详解】考查固定句式和固定搭配。句意：毫无疑问，努力工作是提高成绩的关键。固定句式：There’snodoubtthat---“毫无疑问”；thekeytodoingsth.“做某事的关键”。故选B。6.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket__________thedesert.A.covering

B.covered

C.cover

D.tocover【题文】A参考答案：略7.

Afterwork,shespentasmuchtimeasshecould

withherlittledaughter.

A.play

B.toplay

C.played

D.playing参考答案：D略8.Thereason__________shepreferredcitylifeis

shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.why;because

B.why;that

C.that;whether

D.whether;that参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定句式。句意：她喜欢城市生活的原因是她可以很容易地接触到像商店和餐馆这样的地方。故选B。9.Theoldlady,________werekilledinthewar,wasgivenhelpbythelocalgovernment.

A.allchildren B.allofherchildren C.allofwhosechildrenD.whoseallchildren 参考答案：C10.Everythingcomeswith____price;thereisnosuch____thingasafreelunchintheworld.A.a;a B.the;/ C.the;a D.a;/参考答案：D【分析】【详解】考查冠词。句意：每件东西都有一个价格；世界上没有像免费的午餐一样的东西。前文价格泛指任何一个价格，故用a；当such前面有no时，必须省去不定冠词a（an），因为nosuch本身已经包括了不定冠词，相当于notsucha（an）故不用冠词，选D。11.Lookatthosedarkclouds.It________soon,I’mafraid.A.won’train

B.israining

C.willberaining

D.isgoingtorain参考答案：D12.—_____doyoufindthelessonsofSeniorHigh？—Livelyandinteresting.A.What

B.How

C.Why

Dwhere参考答案：B14.

—Bytheway,haveyougot______e-mailaddress?

—Oh,yes,itissunnyzhou@126.com.A.the

B.an

C.a

D./参考答案：B略14.﹣WhattypeofcarshouldIchoose？﹣Itdependson_____youwanttouseitfor．（）A．why B．what C．when D．what参考答案：D分析句子可知，"_____youwanttouseitfor"放在介词"on"之后，为一个宾语从句．从句"for"缺少宾语，故用what．15.----ThewomanbiologiststayedinAfricastudyingwildanimalsfor13yearsbeforeshereturned.----Oh,dear!She_______alotofdifficulties!A.maygothrough B.mightgothroughC.oughttohavegonethrough D.musthavegonethrough参考答案：D【详解】考查固定短语。句意：-这位女生物学家回国之前在非洲研究野生动物有13年了。-哦，天哪！她肯定克服了大量的困难。表示对过去发生的事情毫不怀疑，确认无疑用musthavedone，符合句意，故选D。16.Ifyouwanttodrive，youmustgetadriving________.A．permit

B．permissionC．permits

D．permitting参考答案：Adrivingpermit驾驶证。permission意为“允许”，尤指口头上的，抽象的。17.It’sbeyonddescription.Nowhereelseintheworld________suchaquiet,beautifulplace.A.canyoufind

B.youcanfind

C.findyoucan

D.canfindyou参考答案：A18.Thisis

amobilephone.ItcanbeusedasasmallTV,too.

A.nomorethan

B.nolessthan

C.morethan

D.lessthan参考答案：C略二、单词拼写19.Thomsonwasselectedasoneofthe（代表）toexpressthevoiceofthegrass﹣root．参考答案：representatives汤姆森被选择为表达基层意见的代表之一．考查翻译填空．根据句意及句子结构，要填入一个名词，representative意为"代表"，是可数名词，因oneof后接的名词要用复数形式，其复数是representatives．故正确答案是：representatives．三、阅读理解20.

Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewell-being(healthandhappiness)oflocalinhabitants.

Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.

Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first-classroads,andothersupportfacilitiesneededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternational-classtourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.

Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewers（阴沟）tohandlewaste,aridwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.68.Whichofthefollowinghasmostprobablybeendiscussedintheparagraphthatgoesbeforethepas