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广东省梅州市华桥中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whatdoyouthinkofher?
---Ithoughtherniceandhonest_______Imether.
A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttimeC.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime
参考答案:C2.-MymumhasgonetoParis.
-Oh,canyoutellmewhenshe
?
A.isleaving
B.wouldleave
C.hasleft
D.left参考答案:D略3.Mikedidn’tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehad
hisleg.
A.damaged
B.hurt
C.hit
D.struck参考答案:解析:B.本题考查动词词义及搭配。hurtone’sleg意思是“某人的腿受伤”,符合题意。damage指对物体的损坏,不能用于对人的损伤。4..Weonlyhad$100andthatwas____tobuyanewcomputer.A.nowherenearenough
B.nearenoughnowhere
C.enoughnearnowhere
D.nearnowhereenough
参考答案:A略5.-----______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?-----Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit
B.Whatwasit
C.Howwasit
D.Whywasit参考答案:C解析:此处考查强调结构的特殊疑问句形式。根据afriendofhishelpedhim.可知应是方式状语,用how。故选C。6.Itwasonlyaftersomeprogress______intheuseanddevelopmentofelectricitythatmenbegantorealizetheimportanceandpossibilitiesofmagnetism.A.hadbeenmadeB.wouldhavebeenmadeC.hasbeenmadeD.wasmade参考答案:A7.Anexcellentwaytohelpmemoryistoconnectinformationwithpictures,which______asamemory-linkmethod.A.considers
B.isconsidering
C.isconsidered
D.considered参考答案:C8.Aterriblethought
Mr.Smithwhenhewasleavingforwork:whatifanaccidenthappenedwhilehissonwasaloneathome?A.insured
B.freed
C.attacked
D.struck参考答案:D9.Measuresmustbetakentopreventpollution________happily.A.fromwelive
B.forustoliveC.usliving
D.fromourliving参考答案:B破除prevent…fromdoing…的思维定势,此处为带逻辑主语的不定式作目的状语。这句话的意思是:为了我们幸福的生活,必须采取措施制止污染。10.Theboy________bereallyannoyingattimes,butafterawhile,you’11getusedtohim.A.must
B.should
C.shall
D.can参考答案:D11.Fivepersons'death
hiscarelessdriving.A.resultedfrom
B.resultedin
C.ledto
D.caused
参考答案:A12.—Howcomeyouwerehalfanhourlateformyclassthismorning,Mike?—_______Myfather’scarbrokedownhalfway.A.Yes,sowhat?
B.No,it’snotmyfault.C.Well,whoknows?
D.Sorry,butIcouldn’thelpit.参考答案:D【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——今天早上你为什么迟到了半小时,迈克?——对不起,我没办法。我父亲的车半路抛锚了。故选D。25.Ihopeyouwillreachyourfullpotentialinthefinals.Soremembertohaveyourbreakfastanddon'ttakeanexam____anemptystomach.A.about
B.by
C.at
D.on参考答案:25.D考查介词。onanemptystomach空腹时,饿肚子。
略14.HundredsofSwedishworkersaretrialingasix—hourworkingdayinthehopesthatitwill_____sickleaveandsavethecountrymoney.A.cutdown B.turndown C.pulldown D.castdown参考答案:A15.Itwouldtakeanextgenerationofscientists
theimportanceoftheenvironmentonspeciesbackinview.
A.tocarry
B.torealize C.tobring
D.totake参考答案:B16.Thegeneralmanagercan'tusehisofficeatthemoment,which______.A.isbeingredecorated B.hasbeenredecoratedC.isredecorated D.wasredecorated参考答案:A17.Ifyouhaaveajob,___yourselftoitandfinallyyou'llsucceed.A.dodevote
B.devoted
C.devoting
D.beingdevoted参考答案:a略18.It’snotwhatyouhaveinyourlifebut
youhaveinyourlifethatmatters.A.who
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:A考查主语从句。句意:重要的不是你生活中拥有什么,而是你拥有谁。使用强调句,强调的是not…but…连接的并列的主语从句。第二个主语从句中have后面缺少宾语,排除that,根据句意应该是who。故选A。19.Mygrandpatoldmethathe______________manydifficultieswhenhewasyoungtomakealiving.
A.wentinto
B.wentalongwith
C.wentthrough
D.wentup参考答案:C二、新的题型20.Therearetwoprimarilychoicesinlife:toacceptconditions
61
theyexist,oracceptresponsibilityforchangingthem.Manypeopleare
62
(constant)waitingfortheirlifetostart.Theyalwayssay,“WhenIamolderIwilldothis.”
63
“Inafewyears,Iwilldothat.”Theythinkthelifethey
64
(experience)isboringand
65
(mean).Whohasneverviewedhimselforherselfasworthlessandunattractive?Allofusmaysuffer
66
(depress)andfrustration,loseguidanceandsupport,andneedaidsphysically,emotionally,orspiritually.Justthinklikethisway:Thistooshallpass.HorriblefeelingsIamfeelingwilleventuallygoaway.Ineedtostopfeelingsosorryformyselfandactuallywanttochange.Iam
67
incrediblyluckyperson
68
hascomefromafamilywholoveandsupportmywholelife.Ihadtobetheone
69
(make)thedecisiontochangemywayofthinking.Allthegoodthingsandallthewonderfulpeopleinmylifewouldpasseventuallytoo.WhileIamfeelingmiserable,mylifeisstillgoingonandIammissingoutonappreciatingthoseprecious
70
(moment).参考答案:61.as62.constantly63.or64.areexperiencing65.meaningless66.depression67.an68.who/that69.tomake70.moments【名师点拨】不定冠词a和an的用法。a用在以元音开头的词前,表示“一”;an用在以辅音开头的词前,表示“一”。比如小题1,university这个词以辅音开头,所以前面加a,表示一所大学。animportantmeeting一个重要的会议;aninterestingstory一个有趣的故事;anoldman一位老人;anhour一小时;anhonestboy一个诚实的男孩;anAmericanlawyer一个美国的律师;ausefultool一个有用的工具;aEuropeanfriend一位欧洲的朋友。三、阅读理解21.ManyBeijingresidentsgotogreatlengthstoavoidbreathingthecity’ssmoggyair,especiallywhenitreachescriticalpollutionlevels,butonelocalentrepreneurdecidedthatcanningandsellingthispoorqualityairasasouvenirwouldbeagreatidea.Believeitornot,hewasright.AfterseeinganumberofcompaniesachievecommercialsuccessbycanningfreshairfromcountrieslikeFrance,CanadaorAustraliaandsellingitinChina,DominicJohnson-Hill,aBritish-borncitizenofBeijingandownerofthePlastered8souvenirshop,decidedtoturntheideaonitsheadandsellcannedBeijingairthroughoutChinaandabroad.“I’dseenpeoplegoingcrazytobuycannedairfromCanadaandAustralia,soIthoughtitwastimetopushbusinesstheotherway,”theentrepreneursaid.“They’reperfectgifts!WhatelseareyougoingtotakehomewhenyougohomefromBeijing?Aroastduck?APlasteredT-shirt?Thesecansarelight,portable,youcanjustimaginesomeone’sfacewhentheyunwrapitforChristmas.”Thefewmouth-fullsofBeijingaircomeinstandardtincansfeaturingacoupleoficoniccitylandmarksaswellasasnarkydescriptionofthecontents:“auniqueblendofnitrogen,oxygenandsomeotherstuff”.Thetongue-in-cheeksouvenirscost28RMB(US$4)andareavailableatthePlastered8shop,aswellasonitsonlineshop.Butifyou’reactuallyconsideringbuyingsome,you’dbetteraskshop,astheyarevirtuallyflyingofftheshelves.Johnson-HilltoldRuptlythathisshopissellinghundredsofBeijingaircanseveryday.Personally,thewell-soldcanprobablyisanawakeningforthepublictobeconcernedaboutthelivingconditions.Yetonethingthat’snotparticularlyclearisiftheairisreallycollectedfromBeijing,asthecansarelabeledas“MadeinShenzhen”.There’sabigchancethat’sjustPlastered8humor,astheyalsolist“ChokingHazard”and“Mayhavecomeintocontactwithnuts”aswarnings.Anyway,itisprobablyauniquewaytoarousepublicawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.32.WhataremanypeopleinBeijinglikelytodowiththesmoggyair?A.Trytogetusedtoit.B.Canitasasouvenir.C.Sellitallovertheworld.D.Trytheirbesttoavoidit.33.HowmayonefeelwhenreceivingcannedBe
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