广东省梅州市何肇陵中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省梅州市何肇陵中学2021年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thatstudentwascaughtbythepolice,becausethegunfoundonhimis______withthegunusedintheshootingatVirginiaUniversity.A.consistent

B.popular

C.content

D.familiar参考答案：A2.Tomisdetermined______hisclassmatesaftermanyfailuresinschool.A.getawaywith

B.giveinto

C.keepupwith

D.catchupwith参考答案：D23.---Thankyouverymuchforhelpingmeoutoftrouble,Bob.

----__________.

A.Withpleasure

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That;sright

D.Ihopeso参考答案：B略4.______moreaboutuniversitycourses,call（920）746-3789.A.Findout

B.Tofindout

C.Findingout

D.Foundout参考答案：B5.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad______mychildtoacceptmysuggestion.A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.persuaded

D.persuade参考答案：B【详解】考查固定句型。句意：你无法想象我说服我的孩子接受我的建议，遇到了多大的困难。Imaginedoingsth.想象做某事，该句型是固定句型，故选B。6.Theboyisrunningimpatientlyhereandthereasif somethinglostonthesportsground.A.tosearch B.searching C.searchingfor D.tosearchfor参考答案：C7.Mr.Smith,______ofthe______speech,startedtoreadanovel.

A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring参考答案：A略8.Whenherushedthere,hefoundaman________ontheroad,________.A.lying;dead

B.laying;died C.lying;died

D.laying;dead参考答案：A【考点】考察分词做宾语补足语本句中的动词lie与动词find的宾语aman构成逻辑上的主动关系，故使用现在分词lying做宾语补足语，形容词dead是die的过去分词所转换的形容词。句义：当他跑到那里的时候，他发现一个男人躺在路上，死了！故A正确。【举一反三】35. ________herfather,thelittlegirlrantohim,herschoolbag________behindher.A.Seeing;flying B.Seen;flown C.Tosee;tofly D.Seeing;wasflyingA考查现在分词的用法。第一空相当于whenthelittlegirlsawherfather，其可改为seeingherfather；第二空考查独立主格结构作伴随状语。9.Alicesaidthatshewouldn’tmind____aloneathome.A．left

B.beingleft

C.

tobeleft

D.leaving参考答案：B10.—DoyouknowwhenJim'scoming?—He_____9:00a.m.A.hadsaid

B.says

C.hassaid

D.said

参考答案：D11.Thestoryyouhavejusttold

meofanexperienceIoncehad.A.mentions

B.leads

C.causes

D.reminds参考答案：D12.Lonelinessisafeeling______bymanyparentswhosechildrenhavegonetofarawayplaces

foreducationorwork.

A.experience

B.toexperience

C.experienced

D.experiencing参考答案：C13.---CanIofferyousomethingtodrink?---________.Icannotstaylong.A.Yes,acoffeewouldbenice.

B.No,thanks.

C.Mypleasure.

D.Noproblem.参考答案：B14.Canyouthinkofacase___________thisidiomcanbeused?

Ifyoucan’t,Iwillgetanotherstudent_________it.

A.how;do

B.how;todo

C.where;do

D.where;todo

参考答案：D15.Governmentcontrolsonpricesofwaterandpowerare______change.

A.inneedof

B.intermsof

C.inhonorof

D.inplaceof参考答案：A略16.Pleasetellmehowtheaccident_____.Iamstillinthedark.A.cameby

B.cameout

C.cameto

D.cameabout参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday，myfatherarrivedathisschoolandwalkedupthe

37

forhisfirstperiod.Hewashavingavery

38

daybecausethediseasewasreallytakingeverythingoutofhim.He

39

onceandbruised(擦伤)hiskneebuthestillkeptgoing.

40

didheknowthatsomeonewaswatching.Astheday

41

hisstepsbegantogetalittlelighter.Attheendoftheday,hewasabouttoleave

42

ayounggirlenteredhisoffice.Hehadmetherinthehallwaybutshewasnotoneofhis

43

.Heaskedwhathecoulddoforherandshesaid,“Ijustwantedtothankyoufor

44

mylife.”Helookedatherandcouldn’t

45

whathehaddone.Shethenwenton

46

.“WhenIgotupthismorning,IfeltasifIwasattheendofmy

47

andreadytokillmyself.ButwhenIsawyoutryingtogoupthestairsandthenyoufell,Ifelt

48

andthefeelingofsadnessjustkeptgetting

49

.Andnowyouarewalkingas

50

asever.It’sreallytruethateverythingwillgetbetterasthedaysgoon.”31.A.information B.research C.knowledge D.experience32.A.favorable B.believable C.reasonable D.available33.A.obvious

B.special C.natural

D.strange34.A.abandoned

B.followed C.taught

D.attended35.A.stories B.jokes C.songs D.humors36.A.connect

B.change

C.mean D.defeat37.A.mountains

B.stairs C.ladders

D.streets38.A.normal

B.pleasant C.simple

D.difficult39.A.fell

B.stood

C.happened

D.appeared40.A.Few

B.Little

C.Seldom

D.Never41.A.arrived B.progressed C.broke

D.stopped42.A.until

B.before

C.when D.while43.A.students B.friends

C.teachers

D.workers44.A.losing

B.giving

C.passing

D.saving45.A.writedown

B.figureout C.cutoff

D.putup46.A.responding

B.admitting C.explaining

D.complaining47.A.rope

B.wall

C.road

D.work48.A.sorry

B.bad

C.lucky

D.proud49.A.lower

B.weaker

C.higher

D.stronger50.A.carefully

B.quickly

C.lightly

D.slowly参考答案：三、阅读理解18.An11-year-oldboywhohasbeencomparedtoSpanishImpressionist(印象派画家),thegreatPabloPicasso,isholdinghisfirstexhibitionatLlangollen’sGardeningShowthisweekend.Hamadal-Humaidhan,whowasborninKuwaitbutnowlivesinBath,Britain,hadnopreviousknowledgeofarthistorywhenhefirstpickedupabrush.Buthebegantopainthisfavouritefootballplayer,CristianoRonaldo,usingPicasso’strademarks(标志)—brightcoloursandimpressionisticforms.Hisfathersaid,"I’vegotlotsofbooksaboutPicassoandIshowedthemtoHamadbuthedidn’tknowanythingaboutPicasso—it’sjustnaturallythewayheseesitandhejustlovestopaint."HisfirstpaintingofRonaldo,donewhenhewasjustnine,wassoldatauction(拍卖)inBathfor￡650,whichdrewtheattentionoflocalartbusinessmanSteveTurner."AcolleaguesentmesomepicturesofHamad’sworkandIjustcouldn’tbelievethesizeofitandhowthecoloursblended(融合)together,"hesaid."HehadtalentandIthoughtPicassohadbeenreborn.""I’veshownhisworktoprivateartcollectors.Theylikedthemverymuchandeveryonewaseagertobuy,sothefirstsixpaintingshavebeensnappedup.Iboughttwoofthemmyself.ThenextsetofhisworkswillgoonshowforthefirsttimeatLlangollen,whichwillbethefirstopportunityforthepublictoseehisamazingtalent."Hamadenjoysmathsatschoolbutrankspaintinghigher."IthinkIpreferpainting!ItmakesmerelaxedandwhenIfeeltiredIjustpickupapaintbrush,"hesaid."Ijustclosemyeyesandseehowit’sgoingtolookandthenIjustpaintit—Ipainteveryday.IjustlovethecoloursandIwantpeopletoenjoymypaintings."NowHamadisnervouslywaitingfortheopeningofhisexhibition.41.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Hamad’sfather.B.Hamadandhistalentforpainting.C.Hamad’sfirstpainting.D.ThesimilaritiesbetweenHamadandPicasso.42.Fromthetext,wecanlearnthatHamad________.A.begantolearnpaintingwhenhewasaboyB.hasreadmanybooksaboutarthistoryC.likesCristianoRonaldoverymuchD.knowsalotaboutPicasso43.Accordingtothetext,Hamad’sfirstpaintingofRonal-do________.A.hasbrightcoloursandimpressionisticformsB.wasboughtbySteveTurnerC.wascompletedfiveyearsagoD.ishisfavouritework44.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"snappedup"inthefifthparagraphprobablymean?A.Showntothepublic.B.Boughtveryquickly.C.Cleanedup.D.Hungup.45.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.SteveTurnerspeaksveryhighlyofHamad.B.Hamadprefersmathstopainting.C.Hamad’sworkswillbesoldaftertheshow.D.ThepubliccanseeallHamad’spaintingsattheshow.参考答案：41.B

42.C

43.A

44.B

45.A试题分析：这篇文章讲的是11岁的男孩Hamad和他的绘画天赋，他将在这个周末在Llangollen’sGardeningShow举行第一次画展。41.主旨题：从第一段的句子：An11-year-oldboywhohasbeencomparedtoSpanishImpressionist(印象派画家),thegreatPabloPicasso,可知这篇文章讲的是Hamad和他的绘画天赋，选B42.细节题：从文章第三段的句子：Buthebegantopainthisfavouritefootballplayer,CristianoRonaldo,usingPicasso’strademarks(标志)—brightcoloursandimpressionisticforms.可知Hamad非常喜欢CristianoRonaldo，选C43.细节题：从文章第三段的句子：Buthebegantopainthisfavouritefootballplayer,CristianoRonaldo,usingPicasso’strademarks(标志)—brightcoloursandimpressionisticforms.可知Hamad画的第一副CristianoRonaldo的画有明亮的色彩和印象派的形式，选A44.猜词题：从第五段的句子：Theylikedthemverymuchandeveryonewaseagertobuy,sothefirstsixpaintingshavebeensnappedup.可知"snappedup"的意思是“很快销售”，选B45.细节题：从文章第五段的句子：HehadtalentandIthoughtPicassohadbeenreborn."可知SteveTurner高度评价Hamad，选A19.共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）(七选五)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ihaveafriendwholivesbyathree-wordphilosophy:Seizethemoment.__71___Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven’tthoughtaboutit,don’thaveitontheirschedule,don’tknowitiscomingortoostricttodepartfromtheirroutine.

Ican’tcountthetimesIcalledmysisterandsaid,“___72___”Shewouldgaspandstammer,“Ican’t.Ihaveclothesontheline.Myhairisdirty.IwishIhadknownyesterday.Ihadalatebreakfast.Itlookslikerain.”Andmypersonalfavoriteresponse.“It’sjustMonday.”Shediedafewyearsago.Weneverdidhavelunchtogether.Fromthenon,I’vetriedtobealittlemoreflexible.

__73___Thedaysgetshorter,andthelistofpromisemadetoourselvesgetslonger.Onemorning