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广东省梅州市东山中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice.A.getdown B.setout
C.setabout D.setup参考答案:B2.Heargued______smoking,andinsistedthatitwas______argumentthatsmokingwasharmfultohealth.A.for;beyond
B.against;over
C.for;over
D.against;beyond参考答案:D3.Youshouldcallhim____________tomakesurethatheisathomebeforeyouvisithim.A.inturn
B.inadvance
C.inparticular
D.intime参考答案:B考查介词短语。句意:你应该在去拜访他之前提前打电话给他来确保他在家。inturn依次,轮流,反之;inadvance提前;inparticular尤其;intime及时。故选B。4.ThereisnodoubtthathisknowledgeofFrenchwasadequate_______thejob.A.to
B.for
C.with
D.at参考答案:B5.I____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavedone
B.didn’t
C.wouldn’tgo
D.hadn’tgone参考答案:A略6.We’vemadeupourmindstobeacredit___ourschoolinthecontest.A.for
B.with
C.to
D.into参考答案:C7.Thepopulationofthecity________fromlessthanhalfamillionin1949toovertwomillion.A.haveincreased
B.hasincreasedC.haveimproved
D.hasimproved参考答案:B8.Thatwasreallyasplendidevening.It’syears
Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.when
B.thatC.before
D.since参考答案:D答案D[考查固定句型It'syearssince“自从……有多长时间了”。]9.Theteacherdemandedthatthebooks______totheschoollibraryinfivedays.A.shouldreturn
B.return
C.werereturned
D.bereturned参考答案:D【详解】考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句意:这位老师要求这些书要在五天之内归还图书馆。thatthebooks______totheschoollibraryinfivedays.是一个宾语从句,demand表示“要求”,其后的宾语从句中,用should+动词原形,should可以被省略的虚拟语气,“书”和“归还”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故选D。10.Therearemanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_______.A.todiscover
B.tobediscovered
C.discovered
D.beingdiscovered参考答案:B11.—Martinwasbraveenoughtodivefromthat10-meter-highbridge.—Yes.Itisinhis_______toliketakingrisks.A.attempt
B.intention
C.nature
D.quality参考答案:C12.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof
B.withregardto
C.intermsof
D.inreferenceto参考答案:A试题分析:考查介词短语。句意:是这个老教师极大的热情和奉献精神使他赢得了他所有学生的尊重。onaccountof由于,因为;withregardto至于,关于;intermsof就……而言;inreferenceto关于,至于。A项符合语境。考点:考查介词短语13.Artisinfluencedby_____customsandfaithof____peopleA.the;a
B.不填;a
C.the;不填
D.the;the参考答案:A14.----Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?----_____,butI’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow’sexam.A.Allright
B.Soundsgreat
C.Ican’t
D.No,Iamterriblysorry参考答案:B15.Iwouldratheryou____it.A.do
B.did
C.willdo
D.woulddo
参考答案:B16.Inhisspeech,Marksmadethepoint______farmorepeoplediedfromsmokingthanfromtakingdrugs.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.that参考答案:B略17.----Thisisforyou.----You____have!Idonotknowhowtothankyou.Amustnot
Bcouldn′t
Cneedn’t
Dshouldn’t参考答案:D18.Fromhis______look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch______questionstohim.A.confused;confusing
B.confusing;confusedC.confusing;confusing
D.confused;confused参考答案:A二、单词拼写19.Anyonewhoisin______________(possess)ofweaponswithoutpermissionisconsideredlaw-breaking.
参考答案:possession三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Ifyoulookforabookasapresentforachild.YouwillbespoiledforchoiceeveninayearwhenthereisnonewHarryPattenJ.KRowling’swizardisnotalone.Thepastdecadehasbeenaharvestforgoodchildren’sbooks,whichhassetoffalargequantityoffilmsandanincreasedsalesofclassicssuchasThelordoftheRings.Yetdespitethat,readingisincreasinglyunpopularamongchildren.Accordingtostatisticsin1997,23%saidtheydidn’tlikereadingatall.In2003,35%didn’t.Andaround6%ofthechildrenleaveprimaryschooleachyearunabletoreadproperly.Maybethedeclineiscausedbytheincreasingavailabilityofcomputesgames.Maybethebooksboomhasaffectedonlythetopoftheeducationalpile.Eitherway,ChancellorCordonBrownplanstochangethingsforthebottomoftheclass.Inhispre-budgetreport,heannouncedthenationalprojectofReadingRecoverytohelpthechildrenstrugglingmost.ReadingRecoveryisaimedatsixyearolds,whoreceivefourmonthsofindividualdailyhalf-hourclasseswithaspeciallytrainedteacher.Anevaluationthisyearreportedthatchildrenontheschoolmade20months’progressinjustoneyear,whereassimilarlyweakreaderswithoutspecialhelpmadejustfivemonths’progress,andsoendedtheyearevenfurtherbelowthelevelexpectedfortheirage.InternationalresearchtendstofindthatwhenBritishchildrenleaveprimaryschool,theyreadwell,butreadtextoftenforfunthanthoseelsewhere.Readingforfunmattersbecausechildrenwhoarekeenonreadingcanreportlifelongpleasureandlovingbooksisanexcellentindicatoroffutureeducationalsuccess.AccordingtotheOECD,beingaregularandenthusiasticreaderisofgreatadvantage.70.WhichofthefollowingistrueofParagraph1?A.Manychildren’sbookshavebeenadaptedfromfilms.B.Manyhigh-qualitychildren’sbookshavebeenpublished.C.Thesalesofclassicshaveledtothepopularityoffilms.D.Thesalesofpresentsforchildrenhaveincreased.71.Statisticssuggestedthat____________.A.thenumberoftopstudentsincreasedwiththeuseofcomputersB.adecreasingnumberofchildrenshowedinterestinreadingC.aminorityofprimaryschoolchildrenreadproperlyD.ahugepercentageofchildrenreadregularly72.WhatdoweknowaboutReadingRecovery?A.Anevaluationofitwillbemadesometimethisyear.B.Weakreadersontheprojectwerethemostha
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