2021新教材英语外研版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册习题汇编

2021外研版高中英

语选择性必修第一册习题汇编Unit1Loughoutloud!PeriodIStarlinguut:indundcrs^ndingide:is拓展练习解析版I•重点词汇语境活用1-?.zHcrhusbandisamanandhisisalwayschangeable,(mood)Thubossisnotagoodmoodnow;you'dbetternotaskfortrouble,Afterworkingdlday,hewassotiredIhathewasinnomood；止iuparlywithus”MrWangisanersonwhooftenuswithstories.Sostayingwithhimisreallyakindof(amuse)3：d'.KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouthemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congresshmemorials^andparks.@ThtbookwntttnbyMarkTwaini$sc(enlertain)thatheiscra^yaboutit.③[fgnotjustmindless:entertain).It'safilmwithamessage.①代HcthearingSievedplaying,Naoniideeplyimpressedhismusic.(2)Theoldman(impress)bythechild'ssinceritydonatedilotofmoneytohim.③TuleaveaguodinihcinterviewdBobmadtupumwslstoryabouthim昭whichmadttheinterviewersreally(impress)j；Nomatterhowordinaryajobishitplaysapartinsocietyandtherefore-descnre)ourduerespect.,Chinesescientistsdeserve(praise)becausetheyhavemadegreatpi'ogressin5Gandhavegainedinternationiilrttognilionsince2019.氐■①5he(spot)thatthewhitedresswithpinkspotswastheonethathadbeenstolenhstweekJ^■Neighboursspoiledsmoke(coirit)outoTlhehouse,Hehadtomakeadecisionthespotbecausetherewasnotimeleft.Theyweretalkingawhisper,wihcys^tmedtobesa>ringscmtlhmgsecret,J.-Eachchapterof[hebookconcludesashortsummaryr②[%弋cometothe(concliidc)thathe+snottherightpersonforthejob.答熬Jjm&ody;mood②in©togo2.amusing;amuses;amnsing;amuscm&nt3-LlJwilh1^'entertaining©cnlertainmcnl4T®by/wiihimpressedimpression；impressive：imprcsictl5.1L:dcscrvcs©pmisin^tobeprsiiscd6,Dspotlcd②粘oming，③on7,in8.-1with(?kont：liisiQnM单句语法填空1-Thebosssaidxhtgwdstcxaminc)fi.irdfimagtonarrivalalihcport,Manyyoungpeoplewenttothecenterforhappinessand(entertain),3-[tiscverylxidy'sdutytoobservetheIraJIkruleslokeepoursocietyinorderand:go)^ntbtri呂hlImck”Theboypretended{concentrate)onhislessonnbutiniacthismindwaswanderingThough(advertise)areofgreathelpL1don'tthinkweshouldcompletelyrelyanthem.Finally,thathardworkp^idoffandnowth早storieshewritesare(.amuse)thanbefore,]thinkhemisseshismotherterribly.Yaumightcheerhim.HehadnofbodorwalerandheterriblepainrBobisCinoodXso]don'twanttotalkwithhimaboutthebusiness.Peterstartslookingthemnilassoonbethedoorshuts.答秦：1.wereexamined2.ent&rtainnnentBooing4.tobeconcentrating5.advertisementsmoreamusing7.up乩inQjnoody10.throughin.N读理解ATheideithatyoucanusehumor,laughter,andplaytomaktyouheal±icrprobablyseemstoosimpletobetrue.However^itisreallytrueandsimple^Thesenseofhumorlaughterandplayplaysanifriportantpartinkeepingyouhealthy.Treattheblueswithasenseofhumor,whithistlwselytied(olaughter.LaughterisinfijMious.Haveycueverheardabiglau莒hofstyollngchiklandIxcnsiblctokeepyoimsclffromsmiling?WhenIdughterissharedbetweenpccplt,itmtikcsthemclosertoeachotherandincreasesthvirhappiness.Smilingisthebeginningoflaughteranddsmileisalsojustasinfectiousaslaughteris.Youvanexperienceswnicihingbysmilingeveryonearoundyou,andyouwilltcclhappierju；sthysharingusmile,evenwithaslrstngtr.Playisaniniportantpailofmakingsurethatwestayhealthy.Wearcoftenencouragedtomakesureourchildrenplay,andaretoldofthetxjuefitsofbeingoutplaying.Howeverhwhatweoftenforgetis[hatitisjustasimportantforoldpcopletomakeplaybepartoftheirlifeasit'sforchildrenLPhysicalplayisimportantforLheoldEndi.lcertainlyhelpspreventillness.Whilethestudiesarcsdllinihtearlystages,thestudiesitulhavebeendonehaveshowdialphysicalplaycertainlyplaysapartinpreventingtogniuvcfkA^nfl勺)falling.Anyway,addinghumor,laughtt匚andpbyloourliftwillinflutnctusmenially,physicallyandsutiallynikIbringusmanyadvantages.SoweshouldmakefulluseofhurncnhLighter^ndplayLomakeourlifemoreaclivehmoreinterestingandhairier1.Whatdoesdieunderlinedword"infectious;"inParagraph2probablymeati?A”PlayinganimportanlrolerKeepingpeopleinhighspirits.Quicklyinfluencingolherpeople.LJreventingillnessfix)mspi'eading.2-Whattanlalighterincreaseaccordingtotheauthor?Cognitiveability.Goodrclaiionship影ChAsens&ofhumor,D-Happinessandirust.Whatdoeslheauthorthinktheoldshoulddo?TheyshtnildhitvcngoodrestB-Theyshouldplaylik*children.Theyshouldpreventcognitivefalling.D.I'heyshouldtakt卩;litinphysic?订play,4-Whichofthefollowingwouldbeth-ebesttitlefordietext'?A-HumoRLaugherandPlayfoTHealthAlwaysKeepOurBodyHealthyC-HuvctinActivetmdHappyLifcL)-LetOurBodyandMindRelax【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，，主要介绍了幽默、大笑和玩耍给人们的健质带来的好处口I-C解析：词文猜测题0根据第：段第四右JfhrnlaughterisshanxIbetweenpeople,itmakesthemclosertotathotherandintreasusthuirhappiness/'可知，人们分鼻笑容时丫人们的关系更亲密】人们也会更加快沐故inr^tious隹此处意恩为迅速龛晌其他人。2”B解析：推理判断题。棍拥第.】段中tK]*'Whenlaughterissharedbetweenpeople,itmakesthemclosertoeachotherandincreasestheirhappiness,,,andyouwj|]ktlhappierjusibysharingtismile,evenwilhaslrungcr,'1可知,在柞者看来,大笑能使人们之间的关系更亲密.3，1)解析：推理判断題*根据第：I段中的b(HoweverhwhatweofteniorgetisthatitisjustasimportantforoldpeopletomakepinybeparioftheiTlilcasit\torchildren.Physicalplayisimporltinltorihtoldam\iltxrtiiirilyhelpspreventillne^^i-r对，作者认为老年人应该参与身体活动□A解析：标题归纳题□根折般后，-段"Anywciytaddinghuimofj13ughter?andplaytoourlifewillinfluenceusmentally,physicallyandsociallyandblingusmanyadvantages.SoweshcuIdmakefulluseofbumorhlaughterandphytomakeour1ifemoreactive,moreinterestingandhappier."可却,这篇文章的主旨是啦默、大笑和玩要有利于健康.丙此，A项柞标题诵佳。BIlovttor^sidbelureIgolualetp,IIUsuallyinak^smtfselcalm.ButabigpartihisikpendSfonwhalIread.Ilovetoi■巴idTheBraunsundOarIVutlie.Ver^often「msmilingbefere1gotosleep,IdecidetowriteaboutthisinablcgbecauseIfindtliatsotinnyofusgotosleepwithstress.Beforewegotosleephwemaymiloverdiedayinourminds,andwonyabouttomorrow.、枯ealsomaywatchdienewsonTV,readthenewsonoursmartphonesortablelS!orevenanswerworkemails.Butthenewsisrarelyproclainiing(/<^')allthegoodthat'shappeninginthewoildandworkemailsmakeusfeelthatwe'restillatwork,AIJthesethingsmayJcaveusastressfulsleep.TheBroortsandOoriVullieisnottheonlythingIeverresidatnighl-Isometimesreadnovelsbut,withtheoddexception,Imostlyavoidany±ingthatistoomentallytaxingorstimulatingknealnightunlessit\somethingthatinspiresmeorisclearlyhelpfulinmylife.AndevenifIdoreadsomethingmti社allystimulatingjwhen[feelmyselfgettingtiredIlaytliatbockdownandpickupatrustyoldTheBroansandOorforthelast10or15minutes.Doingthismakesinymindquiet<in<lhelpsensureIgelapcatcfuleighfssleep.ReathngaboutWuJIii;orMawsin<lPawBreonislikesujmfbnblanketforme.T\lsuggestyouI1n<llijjhl-hcarlcdreadingasacoTnfbrtblanketalbedtime,cspctinllyifyoufindyourselfstressedordepressedalotofthetime,arifyoufinddifficultywindingatth?endofaday.Itisthethingthatcangentlyturnyourattentiontowardslightnessandease.[fyourmaterialjnakesyoulaugh,thenyoumayfeelevenbelter.Severalstudiesshowthatlaughterboostshappychemicalsinthebrainandstretigtlienstheimmunesystem.Laughterisgoodfortheheartyanditismostck：finitely£<xkIhrmentalhedthnItevenhtlpsusimproveourrvlHtiunshipsHAndifyoudohappentopickupacopyofTheBreonsandGot^ullie,[hopeyoufinditjustasentertainingas[do.WliatcanwelearnaboutThetiroonsandOorWutlie.^A”Itmakespeoplerunovei'thepastdays.ItitthebestbooktobereadbeforepeoplesleepLIlisexlremtlypopularwithyoungpwple.Itmakespeoplefeelrelaxedandhappy.WhattanweknewIrvinthetext?TheHi-oonsandOorWuilieistheauthor'sfavoritebook.B-Acomfiortablcblanketmakespeoplegotosleepcasily,C-Theauthorscifwciniesreadssomelhingaboutinspirations.D-Rendingsomethingstinmlalingatnighlhelpsgelapcatcl'ulsleep.WhatisParugriiph6mainlyahaul?丸、Whalmaterialbungslaughlcr-B-Huwlaughteraffectsourhc<4Llh-Whalbi^ntlUslaughterbringstous.Whylaughterisgowl（brus,K.What!sthemainpurposeofthetext?A-Toshowtheimptirtanceofreadin琴bcRircsleeping,Toprovetheimportanceofagoodmoodbeforesleeping.Totellushowtomaktourselvesslayrclaxcx.1beloresleeping.roexplainhowlochooseabookworthytobertadMfbR：jikvping.【解趣导语】本文是一篇先叙夹议兗"件者逋过叙述自己唾削的一些阅读习惯，告诉人们如何减少唾前的圧力以及睡前保持好心情的重要性0D解析；细节理解题。根据第…段中前tLllovetoreadTheBroonsandOorWullie.oftenFmsmilingbclbrvTgosleep；1可灯lTheandOorWuUie这本书令使人们感到放松和快乐。C解析：推理判断世-棍据笫.段堆后一句中的btImostlyavoidanjlrhingthatistoomentallytaxingorstimulatinglateatnightunlessifssomethingthatinspiresmeorisclearlyhe申fidinmylift"可推知.作者有时，侯会阅读一些鼓舞人心的书°C解析：段落大意題口棍据笫六段第一句^Ifyourmalcnalmukcsyoulaugh,thenyoumayfedeven尿刖“•及该段的描述可知•该段的上题是笑带给我们的好飪。H解析;写柞总图題.根据第一段中的"IlovetoreadbefoteIgotoItusuaL^1makesmefeddim"及第四段第[旬"DoingthismakesmymindquietandhelpsensureIgetapeacefulnighfsglecp”"可知t作者写这篇丈章的目的是证明睡前有…个如心情的重要性匚T*.完形填空Aboyguardedthebanes（桶）inhisfather'swinery,Eveiymorninghc_]_upeverybari创with&pieceofcloth,andthenputthemin2]'owuponrow.Tohis3.thewindblewthebarrelshereandthere斗TheboywassoangryLhalhe怖rug孔lettertothewind.'"Pleaseddon'tblowdownmybands?'Aller5ihiit.hisfatheraskedtheboywitha.smile.b4CanLhewindreadyour6Thelittleboysaid,"Idon'tknowhbut[havenowayofdealingwiththewind."'['henextmorning,whenthelittleboyrantolookatthebarrels,hefoundiliatLitewindhad_7liisrequest^创illblowing(hebflirtlsherestn<1ihcre.Theliulcboyfell8andburseintotears.Hisfatherstrokedhisheadgentlydnd闘id."Son,dun+lbesad.Wttan*i<k^lwiihthewind,butwecanIhinkwfourownmcthwlsto9thebarrels.Thenthelittleboy10histearsandsatnearthebarrelstothinkoverandovenAfterthinkinghalfadayhhefinally__11_away.He12somewatertramthewellandjwuredilintothost13barrels.At]4ithelittleboygotupinarushtranoutandsawthebarrelsstill15ingoodolder.HesmiledhappilyandtoldhisfalhvRdohuvcawayto16thebarrels(romblowingdown.It'savery17way,tiiatis,toaddweigjitstothebai'rels/1Thelittleboysfathersmiled18.Wecan'tchangemanythingshbutwecanaddtheweightofourown19Tsothatwecanstand20intheworldnottobeknockedover.1.扎wipedB.pickedC.builtD.took2.A,useB,ncxdCarderDthar^c3.A.angerB.sori'owC.amusementD.confusion4.A.generallyB.slowlyC.suddenly□overnight5.A.discussingB.sayingC.seeingD,writing6.A.demandB.requestC.decisionD.sigil7.A,sharedB.answtnxlC.ignoredDtonsidervd8.A,nervousC-starcdD.loudked9.A.controlB.blowC.make□arrange10,AsqueezedttTdroppcdC,showedLXdried11-A.putupwithB+pulthruughCamtupwithD.tamtthrough12,A.spraycxlB^lrankC,poured□.collected13.A.brokenB.emptyCLcleanD.iieat14.A.davbreakB.tioonC.duskD.midtiighl15,AphivtdBJhrownC,movedD,spread16,A,saveB,sep[iraleC.freeD,stop17.A.importantB.naturalC.necessary□.simple18.A.anxiouslyB.excitedlyC.approvingly□.hesitantly19.A.wealthB.mindC.responsibility□.pressure20.AstraightBfirmC.hardD-hi呂h【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过小男孩想出了阻止这些桶被吹下来的方法，启迪人们“我们不能改变很多事情，但我们可以増加找们自己的恩想的重量，这样我们就可以在这个世界上姑稳脚跟不被击倒FA解析：考査动词、A.wiped擦去；氐piked挑选；Ubuilt建造、D.took字走，根everybarrelwithapieceofclothrT知每天早晨擦桶亠故选AC解杯：苇査名诃，A.use使用*Bneed需要：Uorder命令，顺.序匕Dxbarge用a擦桶之后把它彳门排成一疔，inonierrowuponrow,排成一疔，此赴or认才1顺序”故选GA解析：考査名臥A.an^eritB.sorrow.L'-fJj：C.amusement：D,coniusiotiIS惑-棍据thewindblewthebarrelshereandthere"凤把桶吹的到处都址"・所以"生气第四句中的Theboywassoangry也是暗示，故选A。D解析：考■查副词aA.generally^：'-遍地*B.slowly慢慢J也；C.suddenlyD.ovemightJiHt昨晚，早上擦桶，所以足昨天晚上風把桶刮的到处都是。故选DrC厢析〕考査劲诃*A.discussitig11论；B.sayingUse亡ing看见：D.writing写口根hewrotealettertothewind,"Pleasedon'tblowdownmybauds/'可知下文是父亲看f信后微笑着问这个男孩^凤能读蟻祢吋请求吗”所以衿案为GB鱗析t考査豁词oA.demand要求*B.requesti'l'i求；C.decision决址；Dtsign迹象。根据hewroteaItUcrtothewind.tlPlcii5cdon'tblowdownmybmnxls.''和7hisrequest,可知下文址父亲看『信后微笑着问这个男孩“风能读懂你的请求吗出所以答案为BC解析：考查幼诃-A.sharedB.answered回答：C.ignored忽视：Dxonsidered考虑。棍stillblowingthebarrelshereandthere.口J知他意识到凤"忽视"他的ifi求。故选C<■&B解析；考杳形容词©A.ncrvous紧张不安的；难过的；C^carcU怕的：D^outhcd受感动的°根据burstintotears可知男孩感到滩i过°故选B”A解析：考査动词。Axontrol制；B.blowC.tnake制造：□.arrangeS排=■前面说"不能处理凤H此处血严但是"农示转折.那后面冋该是“有控制风的方法“°故选仏D解析匸考查动词oAsqueezed挤压：BdTupped便落卜：C,showed展示；Ddried便变讣、根ThenIhybltlcboy_10histearsandsatnearth«ban^lslothinkoveranduvcr,li^/u'.小男按擦干眼ith坐在桶旁反复思考严可知D项符合语境。故选DII.C解析：考查动词词组：A.putupwith忍受；Bputthrough接通「完成；C.cameupwith想出；Deamethrough经Hi，好得成功*根据Afterthinkinghalfadayshefinally_Ila过半大的思考！终于想、出了一个办法：故选C12D解析！考杏动词。A,spriiyed喷射；Bdriink喝酒】C,alpoured倾倒；DxolluUcd收集*根据Ile12wateriromthewelland卩ouredilintothost13barrels4'他从井里韶了些水.倒进那些空桶里「故选D.13.B解析；考査形容词..A.broken坏的；B.eanpty$的；C.clean「净的tD.neat整洁的*跟据He12somewaterfromthewellandpoureditintothose13barrelst"他从井里辟：''些水，倒进那些空桶里，“故选RbkA解柄：考■色名诃.A.daybreak明：Bjiaon中Udusk黃昏：D.midnight午夜、根thelittleboygotupinnmshTranout可知，这里应该肚"天亮的吋候"、故选A.15rA解析！考查动词0A.placed放上B.thrown扔投tCmovied移动！L>rspieadf◎攜：根拥sawthebarrelsstill15ingoodorder?'小男孩看到桶仍黙撰放得很好-“故选A.D解析：考査动词，A,save挽救：B.scpar自tu分离：Gfrew使自由；D$sp停止，棍据sawtficbarrelsstillL5_ingoodorder.可知.我们确实有办法阳I上这些卡甬被吹下来，收选D一D解曲「：考查形容b鳥AJinportant要的iB.natural自黙的’C.necessary要的：D.gimp2简单的■:根据Lhatis(uaddweightsto(heb;irrclsrpjSfl?这是一个非常耐单的爭情。故选D“C解析：考査副词°A.aiiKicusly焦虑地：B.excitedly感到兴帝地；C.approvingly许地■满总地；hcsiUntly犹豫不後地"小男孩想出f阻止这些桶被吹下来的方法，所以父亲满意地微笑"故选C19”B解析:考査名词。Arwealth财富；B,mind思想;C.responsibility责枉；D.prcssurc压力<■根据Wecan'tchangemanytilings・butwecanaddtheweightcfourown19sothatwecanstand20inth亡worldrottobeknocked曲比“我们不脸改变很多事情*但我们可以增加我们自己的思想的車呈，这样我们就可以在这个世卑上站稳脚瓏不被击倒"f故选氐20.B解析：考査形容词口A.straight直接的：BJirm牢固的；C.hard努力的;Dhigh高的□根据Wocan^tchangemanythings,butwecanaddtheweightci"ourown19+sodiatwecanstand20_intheworldnottobeknocked氏亡叮我们不能改变很务事情.但我们可以增加我们自己的思想的重昴.这样我们就可以在这个世界上姑穏脚跟不被击倒."故答案为艮

Unit1Loughoutloud!Period2Usinglanguage拓展练习解析版I•单元要点回扣练重点短语语境活用I.Ifyouhyoumustkeepupwiththe1.在痛苦中,在苦恼中N（使）高兴起来,（使〕振作起来restoftheclass.重3.秦效，达到预期效果2.1thechildrenfor点makinysomuchnoise.■1.集中于.专心于短3,Thcparenlsartglilloverthedeathof语5.右追理；冇意义theirchild.夯4由于4,Tliepresidentpromisedtohisnew实7.使辿显得非常淸楚;怏sb了解sthfinancialpylititsinthenearfuturur乩使sb难堪5,11toworkuntheproblembefbreit9.斥责，责骂getsoutofcontrol.10.不能按时完成（二作｝：落后6.Youlooksad.!Everythingwillbeall1.inpain2.cheerup3.dothetrickrightsoon.4.concentrateon5*makesense6.dueto1-fallbehind2.told;off7.throwlightonputsb.onthespot3-inpain4,throwlighton9Ivllcf10-fallbdiind5*maktssense6^Chtcrup童点句璽语境活用Lkcep+宾语+宾补老师耍求学主把战绩告诉父母。重WehavetobeverysensitiveandworkcloselywithTheteacheraskedthestudents点thedoctorsiindnursts»whoketpu営updaledonIQoflheirgrades.句cathptilitnL??案：1.keep±cirparentsinfbmncd型巩固练2.不定式作表语LikeTwain,butontheothersideoftheworld,LinYutangmjghbecomeiaincusforhisuniquebrandofhumour.他的勢想是为贫圉家庭的按子们建立学校。Hisambitionisforchildrenul'poorfamilies.答聚；2.Tosclupsthwwls3.theway+定语从旬Inmyopinion,thefunniestthingaboutCharlieChaplinwaslhewayhenalkedwhenhewasactingastheTramp*whoishismostfamouscharacter楼我吆惊ii勺不呆他说的什么而是他说话的方式。Whatsurprisediikwasnotwhathesaidbut答案：34heway(that/inwhich)hesaidit11•单句语法填空Doris,nativelanguageisGermanhc&nreadandwriteinseveralforeignlanguagea.TheyoungmuplcwentluLondon,theylivedforsixmonths,3-Thestudentswi11putofftheoutinguntilnextweekttheywon'tbesobusy.ThedirctloTwasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherrokinihc卩lay’(oTcourse,madeotheractorsunhappy,5-IwillgosightseeinginBeijingwithmyparentsinSeptember,theweatherisneithertoohoinortoocold.(kisoftenthecasedsomestudentsplaycomputergamessolatediattheycan'tfinishtheirhomeworkontime.7,[twasit^rcatpleasuretuwerkwithallthesepeople,everyuntofwassoknuwIcdgtEiblc,UsingceLLphoneswhiledi'ivitigcanoftenbes亡亡ihisillegalinmanycountries.9-isannouncedwnthesthwlrudiu,thesportsmeetwillbeheldnextweek,10.Iw；isgre：illyimpressedwiththe呂irl，voicewassc答案；1.whowt!2.whereS.wtie口斗,which5,wht;n6,As7,whom&which9,AslOAvhw&eH【，阅读理解AnInvisibleSmileMrDawsonwas;moldgrouch,sindeveryoneintownknewitPKi<lsknewnc(togointohisyardtopickadeliciousapple.OldDawson,theysaid,wouldecmcafteryouwithhisgun.OneFriday^J2-yearoldJanetwasgoingtostayallnightwidiherf]riendAmy.TheyhadtowalkbyDawson'shoustonlhewaytoAmy'shouse,butastheygolclose.Jani：IsuwhimsiUingonhisfronlporchandsuggestedtheycrosstotheothersideufthestreet,[.ikemostufthechildren,Janetscuredoldman,AmytoldJanetnottoworry.MrDawsonwouldn'thurtanyone.Still,JanetwasgrowingmoienervouswitheachstepcloserlotheMman'shouse.Whentheygelclosi;enough,DawsonloukcMupwithhitusualfrown(皱眉LbutwhenhesawitwasAmy.abroadsmilechangedhisentirefaceasliesaid.nHello,MissA\ny.Jseeyou\regotilittlefriendwithyoutoday."Amysmiledbackandtoldhim」anetwasstayingovernightandtheyweregoingtolistentomusicandplaygiimcs,MrDawsonsaidthatsoundedlun,andoIRrcdthemeachhfreshpickedappleolFhisIrcc”Thtygladly:LscpKxLMrDawsonhitJthebestapplesinthewholetown”WhentheyJeft,JanetaskedAmy,"Eveiyonesayslwrsthemeanestmauintown.Howcomehewassonicetous?”Amyexphinedthatwtienshefirststartedwalkingpaithishousehewasn'tveiyfriendlyandshewasafraidofhim,butshepretendedhewaswearinganinvisiblesmileandscshealwayssmiledb：ickathim.Ittookau<hikTbutonedayhehalf-smiJedbackather.Aftersomemoretime,hestartedsmilingrealsmilesandtlienstalledtalkingtoherJusta'^iello^atthenmore.Shesaidhealwaysoflersheranupplenow，划ikIisalwaysverykind."Aninvisiblesmilt?1't||ucslit)ncdJanet,11Yes,''answeredAmy/'mygrandmatoldmeihmil'IpretenikdIwasn'tafhiidandpretendedhe华smilinganinvisiblesmileatmeandIsmiledbackathim.soonerorlaterhewouldreallyimile.GrandmasayssmilesareconUdoushM[fwerememberwhatAmy'sgrandmasaidTthateveryonewearsaninvisiblesmilCjwetoowillfindthatmostpeoplecan'tresistoursmileafterawhile.Wehrealwaysonthegotryingtoaccomplishmuch,aren'twe?It's&oeasytogetcaughtupineveiydaylifethatweforgethowsimpleitcanbetobringcheertoourselvesandothers.GivinghsmikawaylakessolitlkvObitandlime,lcl\mtikcsureihiilwt1renollheontthatothershaveIopretendtobewearinganinvisiblesmile,KidswerescaredofMrDawsonbecausehewasalwaysveryyuldBhewouldfirethemwitha£unC.hewasmeanwithhisapplesD.liewaswearingnninvisiblesmileWcctininfer(romtheItKtchatJanetwassolovelyagirlthatMrDawsoncouldn'tresisthersmilesitwasGrandim'sadvicethathelpedbringAmyandMrDawsoncloserCrMrDawsonwasfriendlytoAmybecauseshealwaysworeaninvisibksmileD」anetatidAmyweregoingtoinviteMrDawsontolistentomusicandplaygamesTheunderlinedwordi-conTa莒匚心口宫厂血paragraph9means11meaningfulB.infectiousC.movingD.supponiveWhat也±emainmessagethattheau±orintendstosendusreaders?Stnikwheneverwecan.B.Alwaysweai'aninvisiblesmile.CJTryourbesttotransformothers.D.Pretendthatwearehappyevenifwearcnot.【解题导语】M『D辭泗通常杲狠冷淡的，俄了们很害怕他，但是A仍和他前关系根好，这杲冈为Amy听了奶奶的话，认为他白着看不见的笑容，Amy向他微笑.慢慢地MrDawson真的开始微笑了.他们的关系也越来越好了"A解析:细节理解题a根据第三段中的"Wh亡ntheygotcloseenough,Dawsanlookedupwithhisusual(V■丽n(皱眉厂可皿孩子们害怕MrDawson是因为他通常是很冷淡的，故选A项"B解析匸细节理卿题，：根拥倒数第】段中的Lk...inygriindmatoldmethalif1pretendetl1wasn'tafraid...soonerorlaterhewouldreallysiniluT口J知*杲奶册的建1Z便Amy和MrDawson的关系更近「』故选B项°B解析:词义曲测题a根据倒数第二段中的WIwasn'tafraidandpretendedhewassmilinganinvisiblejsmilcntmeandIsmikdtmekalhim,soonerutlalvrhewouldreallyi'I）；□►假装别人fL2,口」对杜戏►很快这个人就会真的和你笑【「，所以笑是可以感染的.故选日项°A解析匕卞旨大意题。根拥最后-段最后-旬町知*作肴想表达的是我们要尽可能腹笑，故选A项。B1rcaliifttlsomething〔hismorning-IhavebeenwritingnowIbr34years,[lmilPartedwhenIwasjust18yearsold、AsaboyIhadreadliterallyhundredsofbook乩Jliadathirstforknowledgetiiatseeminglycouldneverfade.ThensuddenlyIfound1hadsomethingIwantedtoshare.Itiledtoignoreit,butasanywritertelJsyouoncetheideasawakeninsideofyout]ieywon'tleaveyoualoneuntilyouwritetliemdown.Ididn'thaveaccmiputgr：wordprottssorioruvtn』typewriterStill,Igrabbedapenandlinednoltbwkpaptrandwrolteverythingihtilwasburninginsideofme.WhenIwasdoneIdidnTtknowhowtoshareit.TherewasnoInternetbackthen,nosmartphones,andnosocialmcdiaJIsoughtouttheeditorofmylocalcountynewspaperandaskedhimtoprintwhatIhadwritterix11cwasagoodmanfullofbothwisdomandkindness.Henotonlyprintedmyfirststorybutagreedtopublishanythingelse【wasfillingtowriteIwnlinuedtowrite□弋warticleseachweekyndsharetllhemfirsiu‘i【hytherlocalpaperyandlalcronlineaswell.Yearslateraltheurgingofmyrestders[evenstIf-publishedtwotoiletlionsofmystoriesinbockfbimThroughmywriting1slowlybecamemorethan1was.Inmywritings1encounteredmyhighestself.Inmywritings1discovereddiegoodnessandlightthatlieinusalLInmywritings]foundgnealloveandjoyandencouragedotherstochooseloveandjoyaswell.Jalsofoundtliatweallarewriterswhetherweput|x:ntopaperornotWithcvct^thoictwem;ikc，wilhtvcryThoughtwehold,hikIwilheverythingwtdo,wesrewnlingourownlifbstory,LtmxWubbtlsunccwrote:illhopeyourealizeyourlikistrulyyourlilc,Ilbelongstoyou.Ilisyoursloiyiowritewithlove.Daybyday,linebylin®writeitwell."Asaboy.whentheauthorfoundhehadsomethingtosharet.hewroteitdownlieignoreditheshareditonsocialmediaD”tietoldittDawriterHowdidtheauthorbeginhiswritingcareer?Hewashiiedasanewspapereditor.HeputhisstoriesonlinebyhimselfHeself-publishedtwotrooks.D”Hewashel|>edbyalocalnewspapereditot\7-Whattloestheauthor(hinkofwriling?A.Writingtakespracticeandefforts.B-Writingctinbenefitoneselfandothers,Wrkinghelpspeopletellrightfromwrong.OnlywithapencanonewritehislifesIot>;S.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthete\t?A.AWayluBeaWriterB-AWaytcShare吐诺(LLivingIsWritingD-Wriling】stheSourveofLove【解趣导语】木文是一篇记叙文，作若讲述了自己从热爱阅读到成为一名作家的经历*从这个过程中「件者认识到了写作的意义.并感悟到人生就像写作*毎个人都要用心书写自己的人生故爭。5.A解析：细节理解趣口根据第"段中的'LThcnsuddenly【foundIhadsomethingIwantedtoshare.Itriedto1gnvreit,„wroteeverythingthatwasburninginsideofme,'1可知*作者_开始想忽略内心的想法*但是后来还是写了下来匚故选6*D解:析；细节理解题口根据第八-段中的"【soughtouttheeditorofmylocalcountynewspapcran<1askedhim1oprinlwhalIhadwrilten/1貶"HknolonlypnnledmyfirslslorybulagreulIopublishiinyThingtlseIwaswillinglownte/可划，作若是在幷地报纸的一位编辑的帮助下开始了自己的写作事业。故选D。B解析：推理判断题-根掘第：段中的4'lnmywritings1encounteiedmyhighestselfInmywritings[discoveredthegoodnessandlightthatlieinus,MLItimywritings【foundgreatloveandjoyandencouragedotherstoehooseloveandjoyaswell/何知，作者在自己的作品中，遇到了最好的自己，发现了所有的人身上都有的善良和光明，还找到了祎大的爱和烦乐.并鼓励别人也选择爱和歆乐.由此可推知，作者认为写作利己利人。故选Bo艮C解析：标题归纳题"从金文的内容可知.作者讲述了自己从热爱阅读到咸为一名作家的经历；再给合最后一段，作者引用了1^1號Wubbek的名言表达自己对写柞的感悟可知，从这个过程中，作者认识到写柞的意文，井感悟到人生就像写柞，每亍人都雯用牡书写自己的人主故事。故选5IV.闻读七选五EveryonewantstoachievehappinessandsmileI.Howdowefindrealhappine昭andsmile?Bygettingrich?【口cstsuyouarcscratchingyourhuiul｛挠头〕lookingfursuttkreasonsorideastobehappy,herearcafew.riwwanimpromptu(R卩歹£的Jparty.2.Animpromptuoneincreasesdiejoytoanewlevel.Andofcoursemakingotherpeoplehappyisboundtobav亡tliesameetlectonyou.TrvatyourMcll,Somtlimcs$11iltakeslumakeonuhappyi$alittleindulgence｛仗纵).So,goahtttdandgrabacupofcoffeeandgitinside3blanketwithagoodbook!Youwillbtsurprisedathowhappyitmakesyou.Happinesscanbetransformed!Whenwefeelhappyandexcited4itcanliftthespiritsofothers.Yoursimplegesturecantransformaperson'sdayandgethimorherpreparedtotakeonanychallenge.Haveaconversationwiih»parunt.Ifyouarclikeinostkids*youpossiblyspendmoretimeIcslingorsurfingtheInlcmUthantalking1oyourfamily,4-Youwillbtsurprise)ihtfeelingcTjoythatitbringsloyou.Finally,don'tforgettobehappyeveiyday!WhileliKeimalioiialDayofHappinessmaycomeaboutonlyonceayear,happinessisaroundyoualldayandni^hl,5,Youjusthavetoseekitoutandgrabit.MostofyuurlairiilymembersshownolnlercslintextingortheInltrnctButlifeishard,soitisverydi(TiculttofindrealhappinessandsmikBefriendlytoothersandsmileatastranger.Setasideyourmobilephonefor.afewminutesandhaveachatwithafamilymember,KYoushouldtiytocelcbi'atetheDayofHappinesseveiydayandeverywhere.G.NothingmakespeopkhappierIhanbtinginviletltoparty.【解题导语】每个人都想屁得幸福和快乐，术文捉供了…些找到幸福和微笑的方法。C解析；考査对上下文语境的理解.空前的意思是，每个人都想获得幸福和微笑口空后的意思是；我们应该怎么找到真正的幸福和微笑呢？所以这里选q但是生活很艰难，所以找到真正的幸福和微笑是很难的J与上下文-致°2,0解析】考杳村上下文语境的理解。牢前的意思是’举行一个即兴的聚会。空后的意思是壬一个即兴的聚会把快乐提高到-个新的水平.所以这里选G(没有什么比被邀请参加聚会更令人快乐的°)与上下文致D解析，考杏对上下文语境的理解。卒后的意思是：幸福是可以转换的。所以这里选D〔对他人友好，对陌生人微笑J与上下文一致。E祥析；考音对上下文语境的理驛"空前的意思是：如果你像大多数孩子，你可能会花费更多的时间发顛信或者网上冲浪而不是与家人別天，呻后的惫思是：你将会对它带给你的快乐感到惊讶。所以这里选E(把你的手机放劝几分钟『和你的家人聊天」与上下文「致.A解析土韦查対上下文诰境的理解。空前的意思是：幸福口口便疫都圉绕在称旁边°所以这里选A(你仅仅需要把它找出来，抓住它Q与上下文一致“V：语法填空Gcncriillyupcsiltin出joy1(express)bylaujjhltr.ButtisilturnsoulTitrcvcsilsakHmorethanihtfave2youarehappy.Itenableslisteners,eventhosewhocanYobEei'veyouT3(realije)ifyouarehavingagoodtimewithaclosefriendorlaughing4(polite)withacompletestranger.Atleast,thisistheconclusion5(reach)byateamofscientistsledbyGregBryant,6assistantprofessorofCoinjnunicationStinhcs旦ItheUniversityofCulifbrnia,LosAngelas,Thercstarvhep;beganby7(requcsi)volunteerfrvmacrosstheworldtosendthemaudioclipsofpeoplelaughing.The4StapestlieyreceivedSrangefi'omrecentrecordingsoflaughterbet^'eentwocollegetriends9onesfromconversationsmadetenyearsagohTheclipsalso10__(combine)coininunicalionsbetweenfriends,strangers,^ll-nidegroups,all-femalegioups,etc,Biyansaysthattheresultsofthiscross-culturalexaminationshowthatpeopleknowlaugliterillsimilarways,【语篇导读】木文是-篇说明文.文章说明笑声可以掲示出什么「isexpressed考查动词的语态。句意：一般来说*快乐是通过笑声来表达的…本勺表述一般性事实，故用-般现在时，主injoy动词expressX间为被动关系。故isexpressedcthat考住同位语从句的连接词.旬意：但事实证明，笑声揭示的不便仅是你快乐的事实olaU后接同位语从句进一步说明他戦的详细内容，同位语臥何句子成分和语意完幣，所以用连接词ihH.torealize考查非渭语动词。句意：它订听欣，甚至那些看不到祢的人，意识到你是和-个亲密的朋友玩得开心’还是对一于完全陌生的人礼貌地笑。aubk此如山HhT使某人能够做茉半J故填桁黄韵贬。politely考査诃性转换口应用副词修饰动词laughingo战填politely.勺貢那h閔考俊非谓语动词。旬意；至少，这是由洛杉矶加州大学■(专播学一宕助理教授格雷格•布萊恩特领导的-个科学家团駅得出的结论。conclusion与reach在逼辑上是發动关系，所以用过去分诃作后置定语。故reached^an考査冠词。assistantprofessor为可数名词，n.assistsinl首字母的发肯为元訐详素。故填un。requesting考查非谓语动風句意：研充人员皆先璧求来自世界各地的出愿者给他们发送人们发笑的音频短片.bydoingsth.41通过俶某事S故requestingranged考査动词的时态。描述过去发生的动柞且在句中作谓语，句子用-般过去时。故填ranged.to考査介词"句愆：他门收到的48^^带賦鼠近两个大学朋友之间的笑声录音到十年前的对话录音不等（画驴触血2范围从……到……”为固定短语.故填叽combiriations考査词性转换-possible形容词修饰名词combi-nation,且根据句意可铀这些短片有很笳组合口皈填combinaLionsUnit1Loughoulloud!Period3Developingide»$presentingideas拓展练习解析版I•单无语法填空一定语从句专练I-Wcfinallygottothevillage,wesawanumberofntwly-builthouses,Mymotherboughtmanychildren1?bookstnearlyhalfofwereformysister.3-Thecouple,lilcuscxltobtveryharxl,havesetupaseriesofthainstoresinEurope,Manyyoungpeople,mostofwerewell-educated!headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams..MybestfriendJulietwilltomecosetmenextJuly,sbtwon'tbesobusy,Wemustbelievethatwecansucceed,makesitpossiblefordstoovercomethedifTicullies,[wouldliketochooseihtstudent,1chinkisthelobeoureo口itor,W.youcansee,1haveadegreeinfin日ne野andIalsohavethreeye^rsofworkexperience,答案：I.whtrv2,whn;h3,whose4,whom5,when6,which7,who8,AsII•单句语法填空I-Hespottedainan:enterjthcspolwhereahealeddiscussionwason,ShewaspleasedwiththewayhesolveddiisdifficultproblenL3-Onewillfallthetimesifonedocsnotacquirenewknowledge.斗"Theydiscussedtheproblemft>rstwhok<lay,bullheycouldn'tarrivealh(conclmk),Jimlefttheofficehumcdlyj(reiiiark^thathehadsomeimportantworktodo.BeethovenisoneoTlhemostoutstanding'■.composc)inthisworkl.TheCcomplicatcd)thetaski%themorelikelyyoutailtofinishit8-Thegroundistovtrtdwithsnowandice,whichmilkerdrivingvery(ilangcr),Thebeatingsandthe(cruel)ofthegunrdshadadeepeftectonElias.Inlhesthwolhathwhereamcclingisihtdd),soTntsludcnlsarcbusypreparingforit

Centering2.that/'inwhich3.behind4.conclusion5.remarkingCentering2.that/'inwhich3.behind4.conclusion5.remarking6xomposers7jrorccomplicatedS.dangerous^cruelty10.tobeheld111.课文语袪填空1walkthroughtheduursintothevtaidngarea,I.anxiousparentsdowhaltheycantocomfbrltheirnervousandcrying«;hildrvnr1findasmallgirlcalledLara,spendinghertime2.Ccry)inpain,whoseankkistwiceitsnornaalsizeasshefelloffherbicycle.AlthoughthedoctorsandnurseswilltiFeatherinjure,itTsmyjob3.(make)herfedbcUcr,Scientificstudiesshowthatlaughterproduceschemicalstomakepeoplefeelbetterh4.(meanjclowndoctorscanbehelpful.Choosingtobeaclo\vndoctormeansJcanhelppeoplebyenierlaining[hem.Weentertainthethiklrvnbydoingmagic5,singingsongs,idIin呂storiesmidsillyjokes,Sintcsomechildrenilont[txllikeUughing,t&ptciallyiiftheyarcinpjiin,wchavework6.(close)withthedocLoraarxlnurses.Thedoctorsconcentiate7.exaniiningLara'sankle,andJgetherattentionbydoingamagictrickAlthoughshei$tlcarljstillinsomepain,herscarwlandanxiouslook8.(rtplficc)-firstbyasmallsmile,andthenbyloudlaughter.IhopeThatclowndoctorshelpmakethehospital9.friendlierplacetovisit.AfteralLitreallyistruethat'1laughteristhe10*〔good)mcdivirw:"-答案；where2.crying3*tomakekmeaning5.tricksclosely7.onS.hasbeenreplaced9.a10.bestI賊阅读理解ADoyouwanttoliveahappier^lessstressfullife?TryLaughingfornoreasonatalLTliat'showthousandsofpeoplestart(heirday划ILaughterClubsaroundlheworkl-an<lmany<l(.x;lorsnowIhinkIh日Ihaving紅gcwlLaughmightbeoneoTthebtslwiiystoslayh^;ilthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,Ind