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广东省揭阳市溪西中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifwearenot_______withtheprogresswehavemade,wewillachievegreatersuccess.A.curious
B.strict
C.particular
D.content参考答案:D2.Thereisagrowing_______amongyounggirlsthattheychoosenottomarry.
A.idea
B.belief
C.concept
D.tendency参考答案:D3.Allof_________sudden,layersofdarkcloudsgatheredroundandthesailorswereat_________mercyofthecominghurricane.A.a;/
B.a;the
C.the;/
D.the;the参考答案:B4.
–I’dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon’tmind.
–______.Don’tforgetyouwilldrive.A.AnythingbutthatB.ByallmeansC.TakeiteasyD.Iwon’tsaynotothis参考答案:A5.Youmayusetheroomasyoulike,
youcleanitupafterwards.A.asif
B.solongas
C.nowthat
D.asfaras参考答案:B6.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmap,______wewouldhavelostourway.
A.bywhich
B.withoutwhich
C.withoutthat
D.withoutit参考答案:B7.CharlieChaplin’sperformancegreatlyamusedaudiences________theirnationalityorculture.A.becauseof
B.exceptfor
C.regardlessof
D.thanksto
参考答案:C略8.________bythebeautifulsceneryoftheWestLake,theforeignersdecidedtospendanothertwodaysinHangzhou.A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.Tobeattracted
D.Havingattracted参考答案:B9.Whentheywentintotheshopandaskedtolookattheengagementrings,thegirlbroughtoutacheaperone,_______shehadarrangedwithJames.A.thewhichwaswhat
B.whatwasthat
C.whichwaswhat
D.thatwasthat
参考答案:C略10.______togetaseatfortheconcert,hedidn’tmindstandinginaqueueallnight.A.Determine B.TobedeterminedC.Determined D.Beingdetermined参考答案:C11.--Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.--Don’tworry.Wehavealready________twothirdsofit.A.gotdown
B.gotthrough
C.givenin
D.givenaway参考答案:B略12.Studentsurgedthattheschoollibrary______openduringthelongvacation.A.bekept B.kept C.mustkeep D.mustbekept参考答案:A13.Theyappliedfirstaidtotheseriouslywoundeddriver,orhe__________.A.woulddie
B.haddied
C.wouldhavebeendied
D.wouldhavedied.参考答案:D14.Itisreportedthataprovincehas______toformanewstate.A.brokendown
B.brokenup
C.brokenaway
D.brokenout参考答案:C15.FansfrommilesaroundcrowdedintothestadiumfortheconcertofJayChouonSeptember4th,2010,______arepopularwithteenagers.A.manyofhissongs
B.manyofwhosesongsC.manyofwhichsongs
D.andmanyofwhosesongs参考答案:B16.Heisastrictbutkindteacher,_____isalwaystryingtomakehisclasses_____andinteresting.A.one;living
B.onewho;lively
C.he;lovely
D.hewho;live参考答案:B17.Tony,agoodbasketballplayer,hasthe
ofbeingthetallestboyintheclass.A.division
B.competence
C.distinction
D.status参考答案:C略二、短文改错18.假定英语课课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IonceboughtthebeautifulbraceletfromastoreandfeltexcitedwhenItriediton.Sadly,Iwassoondisappointedatthatmynaughtykidsbrokeit.Butinsteadofjustfeelsad,Ichosetorepairitmyself.Tomygreatlysurprise,itdidn’ttakealongtimetodoit.Astimewentby,IfoundthatIwasnothappywithjustrepairingmybreakingbracelets.Istartedmakingnewbraceletsoutthematerialsfrommyoldone.Lateron,Ibegintodesignonmyown.TheImademyfirstdeal.Backin2013,IpostedmybraceletsonWeChatforthefirsttimeandseveralfriendssaidthattheywantedit.Thatwasjustthestart.Withmanymaterialsathand,Imademydesignsintoreal.参考答案:IonceboughtthebeautifulbraceletfromastoreandfeltexcitedwhenItriediton.Sadly,Iwas
a
soondisappointedatthatmynaughtykidsbrokeit.Butinsteadofjustfeelsad,Ichosetorepairit at
feeling
myself.Tomygreatlysurprise,itdidn’ttakealongtimetodoit.Astimewentby,IfoundthatIwasnot
great
happywithjustrepairingmybreakingbracelets.Istartedmakingnewbraceletsout∧thematerialsbroken
of
frommyoldone.Lateron,Ibegintodesignonmyown.
ones
began
TheImademyfirstdeal.Backin2013,IpostedmybraceletsonWeChatforthefirsttimeand
severalfriendssaidthattheywantedit.Thatwasjustthestart.Withmanymaterialsathand,Imade
them
mydesignsintoreal.reality小题1考查冠词。我曾经从商店买了一个漂亮的手镯。第一次出现“手镯”要用不定冠词,因此beautiful前the---a。
小题2考查介词。淘气的孩子们把手镯打碎了,我非常失望。失望后面跟的是宾语从句,不能使用介词,因此disappointed后at去掉。
小题3考查动名词。不是只为破碎的手镯感到悲伤,我选择自己修理,介词of后用动名词。因此feel—feeling。
小题4考查形容词。令我惊讶的时,toone’s+名词,形容词修饰这里的名词surprise。因此greatly-great。小题5考查非谓语动词。我不满足于仅仅修理我破碎的手镯。用过去分词表示完成。因此breaking-broken。
小题6考查介词。我开始从废旧手镯中提取材料做新的手镯。”从…里面”是outof,因此out后加of。
小题7考查代词。废旧手镯有很多个,代词要用复数形式,因此one—ones。
小题8考查动词时态。通篇是一般过去时,讲述当时情况,后来开始自己设计手镯。因此begin—began。
小题9考查代词。我在微信上上传了我设计的多款手镯,朋友们想要买那些手镯,代词要用复数形式。因此it—them。小题10考查名词。介词后用名词,“实现”是make…intoreality,因此real—reality。【名师点睛】本题难点解读:1:对于短文中出现的每一个代词都要查一下它所指代的内容及在句中的作用,注意其数、格、词性是否正确和前后是否一致,常考的代词包括人称代词、指示代词、反身代词、关系代词及疑问代词等。。Istartedmakingnewbraceletsoutthematerialsfrommyoldone.考查代词。废旧手镯有很多个,代词要用复数形式,因此one—ones。2:句中已有谓语动词且与被修饰词是被动完成的关系,说明需用动词过去分词的形式。IfoundthatIwasnothappywithjustrepairingmybreakingbracelets.这里考查非谓语动词。我不满足于仅仅修理我破碎的手镯。用过去分词表示完成。因此breaking-broken。三、阅读理解19.GoldenBridgejoinsthebeautifulcityofSanFranciscowiththesuburbstothenorth.Eachday,aboutonehundredthousandcarsacrossthebridge,takingpeopletoandfromthecity.Morethanhalfofthemcrossthebridgeduringthemorningandeveningrushhours,asaresult,thetripisnotpleasant.Now,however,thereisatleastonegroupofhappycommuters(经常往来市区的人).Thesearethepeoplewhotravelunderthebridgeinsteadofonit.Theygotoworkbyboatandenjoyitsomuchthatmostofthemsaytheywillnevergobycaragain.Theferry(渡船)theytakeisthelarge,quiet,comfortable“GoldenGate”.Commuterscanenjoythesunontheboat.Inthemorning,theycanhavebreakfastinthecoffeeshop,andintheeveningtheycanhaveadrinkintheboatwhiletheyarelookingatSanFrancisco’sfamoussceneandthenearbyhills.Thetriptakesonlythirtyminutesandisnotexpensive.Butbestofall,beingonaboatseemstomakepeoplefeelmorefriendlytowardseachother.Twocommuterswhometontheboathavealreadygotmarried.Becausetheboathasbeensosuccessful,thereareplanstouseotherstilllargerboats.Thereisalsoaplanforahigh-speedboatthatwillmakethetripinonlyfifteenminutes.Noteveryoneishappyaboutthat.“Alotofpeopledon’twanttogetthetripfaster,”saidonecommuter.“Theyfeelthathalfanhourisjustenoughtimetorest.”64.Over
crosstheGoldenGateBridgeduringrushhourseveryday.A.100,000peopleB.50,000peopleC.100,000carsD.50,000cars65.Inthefuture,
.A.largerboatswillbeusedtocarrycommutersB.abigcoffeeshopwillbebuiltC.moreandmorepeoplewillgetmarriedontheboatD.peoplewillallgotoworkbyboat66.Manypeopledon’tlikethenewideaforahigh-speedboatbecause
.A.theydon’twanttogotoworkearlier B.theyliketostayontheboatC.theywantenoughtimetohavearest D.therewillbemorepeopleontheboat67.Agroupofcommutersarehappy
.A.becausetheyarethepeoplewhotravelunderthebridge.B.becausetheyarethepeoplewhotravelonthebridge.C.becausetheygotoworkbyboatandenjoyitverymuch.D.becausetheywillnevergotoworkbycaragain参考答案:DACC略20.ThoughGrantandIaretypicallymoretraditional,weactuallymetonline,throughFacebook.Asasinglemom,itwasalwaysanightmaretryingtodate,asIhavefullcustody(抚养权)ofmydaughterandverylittle“me”time.Butthatwasn’ttheonlychallengewehadtoovercomeasacouple-wealsolivedfourandahalfhoursawayfromoneanother.Butwhentwopeoplearemeanttobe,lifesurehasaninterestingwayofbringingtwopeopletogether.Ninemonthsago,IrandomlyaddedhimonFacebook.Afterweeksofmessagingbackandforth,wehadourfirstfour-hourphonecall,andthelongcallledtoourfirstdate.Inthesixandhalfmonthsthatwedated,Igottowitnessanattractive,charmingbachelorbecomeapositive,lovingandselflessfathertomylittlegirl.Onthedayofourengagement(订婚),hetookmydaughterandItobreakfast.Ihadafeelingthathewasplanningsomething.Butafteranxiouslyeatingbreakfast,hopingandprayinghewasn’tgoingtogetdownononekneeinthemiddleofaverybusySaturdaymorningbrunch,weleft.Then,wewalkedamileintothewoods.Itwasquitetheadventure.Finally,wegottoawoodenbridgeinthemiddleoftheforestandhegotdownononeknee.Afterproposingtome,Grantgotbacktoproposetomydaughter.Hesaid,“Adrianna,canIbeyourdaddy,topromisetoloveandprotectyoufortherestofyourlife?”Assoonashespokethosesweetwords,Ionceagainbrokedownintears.Mydaughterrepliedincompleteshock,“thankyou!”Hethenpresentedherwithabeautifulheartnecklace.Thenecklacesymbolizesapieceofhisheartthatshecanalwayscarrywithher.Ourbeautifullittlefamilyoftwohasbecomethree.MydaughterandIbothgotourfairytaleending.25.WhatchallengesdidtheauthorandGrantfaceasacouple?①Shehadlittletimetodate.②Theymeteachotheronline.③Therewasalongdistancebetweenthem.④Theyweretraditionalpeople.A.①②
B.①③C.③④
D.②④26.HowcouldtheauthorprobablydescribeGrant.A.Gener
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