广东省揭阳市华湖中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省揭阳市华湖中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Hi,Sandy.I’dliketoinviteyoutodinneronFridayevening.Canyoucome?—Well,_______

Afriendofminemightcometoseeme.A.It’smypleasure.

B.Itdepends.

C.Really?

D.Ofcoursenot.参考答案：B2.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation

heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.

A.where

B.which

C.while

D.why参考答案：A3.Inordertoencouragetheworkerstoworkhard,themanagerhasdecidedtoaward__________producesthemostinthefactory.A.who

B.whomC.whomever

D.whoever参考答案：D【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：为了鼓励工人努力工作，经理决定奖励工厂里生产最多的人。在宾语从句中做主语，不用whom或whomever.此处表示无论谁，只要生产最多就奖励。表示“无论谁”，故选D.4.______,developingcountriesaredefinitelydifferentfromdevelopedcountries.A.Inrespect

B.InanrespectC.Insomerespects

D.Inallrespect参考答案：C考查固定短语。句意：在某些方面，发展中国家肯定不同于发达国家。Insomerespects是固定用法，意思是在某些方面，所以选C。5.Therewasnothingtheycoulddo______.A.butwait

B.exceptwaitingC.onlytowait

D.unlesstheywaited参考答案：A6.Onereasonthatwehaven’thadhisletteristhathe

ittoouroldaddressbymistake.A.mightsend

B.shouldhavesentC.shouldsend

D.mayhavesent参考答案：D

7.----DidyoumeetwithMr.

Jackson?

----_________Ihadcomeherealittleearlier.

A.Ifonly

B.Onlyif

C.Butfor

D.Forfear参考答案：A8.In1994,Chinabegancollectingincometaxfromcitizensearningmorethan800Yuanpermonthbutonly1%peoplewereearningmorethan_______;nowabout60%earntheamount.A.this

B.these

C.those

D.that参考答案：D考查代词。原句出自关于中国将提高个人收入所得税起征额的一则新闻报道。用that指代前文出现的金额——800元。句意为:“中国于1994年起征个人收入所得税，当时仅有1％的人月收入超过800元，而今有60％左右的人月薪超过800元。”9.Thereisnopossibility____Iguess,ourexamwillbeputoff.

A.what

B.Which

C.that

D.whether参考答案：C略10.—Goodbye,John.Comebackagainsometime.—Sure.______.A.IdidB.IdoC.IshallD.Iwill参考答案：D略11.Thereisnosuccesswithouthardwork;successissomething_____isonlyearnedaftermuchlabor.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.不填参考答案：B考查定语从句连接词。句意：没有一样成功不通过艰辛的工作；成功是只有通过大量苦干后才能赚得的东西。根据句意及句子结构分析可知，此处为定语从句，修饰先行词something，修饰指物的不定代词时，只能用that，不能用which，本题中的连接词在从句中作主语，不能省略。故选B。12.—Youmustapologize________yoursister________beingsorude.—Noway.Itwasherfault.A．with；about

B．at；forC．to；with

D．to；for参考答案：D13.Whathesaidiswellworth_____.A.considering

B.beingconsidered C.tobeconsidered D.toconsider参考答案：A14.The________ofGreenOlympics,High-techOlympicsandPeople’sOlympicswillallowBeijingtobecomethefocalpointfortouristsfromacrosstheglobe.A．purpose

B．task

C．brand

D．theme参考答案：D15.______inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual. A.Beinginjured

B.Toinjure

C.Havinginjured

D.Injured参考答案：A16.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught____andletheroff．A．tohavestolen

B．stealing

C．tosteal

D．tobestealing参考答案：B17.Recentresearchhas____thenaturalmystery,whichhasamazedtheworld.A.gotakickoutof

B.gotstuckinC.thrownlighton

D.madesenseof参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组。A.gotakickoutof玩得很开心；B.gotstuckin被卡在---；C.thrownlighton使……显得清楚；D.madesenseof理解。句意：最近的研究揭示了自然界的奥秘，这使世界为之惊叹。故选C。33.

Foralongtimewe

thatgoingtouniversityandgettingadegreewillensureafinanciallystablefuture.A.aretold

B.havetold

C.havebeentold

D.tell参考答案：C略二、短文改错19.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。I'mgladlytoreceiveyournovel.Thankyouforsuchlovelyagift,forIhadbeenexpectingitforalongtime.ThisnovelofferstomemoreunderstandingofAmericansocietyanddailylife.Iknowyou'reinterestinginChinesefestivals,andthereforeIhavechosenanalbumofpapercuttingforyou.PapercuttingisuniqueformofChineseculturalrelics,thatisoftenusedasadecorationforajoyfulatmosphere.IhopeitwillbringhappinessandluckstoyourfamilyasitalwaysdidinChina.I'mexpectingyoutocometoChinaandexperiencetherichcultureonperson.参考答案：I'mgladlytoreceiveyournovel.Thankyouforsuchlovelyagift,forIhad

glad

so

havebeenexpectingitforalongtime.Thisnovelofferstomemoreunderstandingof

去掉Americansocietyanddailylife.Iknowyou'reinterestinginChinesefestivals,and

interested

thereforeIhavechosenanalbumofpapercuttingforyou.Papercuttingis∧unique

aformofChineseculturalrelics,thatisoftenusedasadecorationforajoyful

whichatmosphere.Ihopeitwillbringhappinessandluckstoyourfamilyasitalwaysdid

luck

does

inChina.I'mexpectingyoutocometoChinaandexperiencetherichcultureonperson.

inon改为gladly改为glad，考查形容词，begladtodosomething，故将gladly改为glad。such改为so，考查副词，so+adj+a+n，如此…的，故将such改为so。had改为have，考查时态，文章是一般现在时态，故将had改为have。去掉to，考查动词搭配，offersomebodysomething提供给某人某物，offer是及物动词，故将to去掉。interesting改为interested，考查形容词，根据句意：我知道你对中国节日感兴趣。对…感兴趣interested，故将interesting改为interested。Unique前加a，一种独特的中国文化遗产auniqueformofChineseculturalrelics，故在unique前加a。that改为which，考查非限制性定语从句，which引导非限制性定语从句，故将that改为which。lucks改为luck，考查名词单复数，luck“幸运，运气”是不可数名词，故将lucks改为luck。did改为does，考查时态，文章用一般现在时态，故将did改为does。on改为in。考查介词inperson亲自，根据句意：我期待你能来中国亲自感受中国文化，故将on改为in。三、阅读理解20.

Thesummerholidaysareuponusagain.HereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeterborough!PeterboroughMuseum

TheAgeoftheDinosaurs'isthemuseum'smainattractionthissummer.Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands-onexhibits!Watchoutformonsterslurking(潜伏）aroundeveryember!Themuseumisopenfrom10:00amto5:00pmMondaytoSaturday,andfrom12:00pmto4:00pmonSundaysinAugust.Call01733864663fordetails.SaxonYouthClub

Schoolholidayfun:Youngpeopleaged13-19willbeabletoproducetheirownmusic,competeinspotsactivities,ortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub,SaxonCommunityCenter,NormanRoad,PeterborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3:00pm.PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakeplaceonThursday,12thAugustbetween3:30pmand6:30pm.HoughtonMill

AlicethroughtheLookingClass－anewproductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday,30thAugust.Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay.Gatesopen5:30performance6:30pm-8:30pm.Tearoomwillbeopenuntilendoftheinterval.

Adult￡10.

Child￡7.

Family￡20.FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbey

FarmlandGames:FromWellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatches,comeandjointheFarmlandTeam.Collectyoursportingstickersand

createacolor1fulrosette（玫瑰形饰物）thatisfitforawinner!Noneedtobook,justturnupbetween12:00pmand4:00pmonThursday,19thAugust.Suitableforchildrenagedfourandabove,eachchildshouldbeaccompaniedbyanadultandallactivitiesareincludedinthenormaladmissionprice.TicketsCost:7perchild.Forfurtherinformation,call01223810080.56.Ifyouareinterestedincooking,youcangoto________.A.PeterboroughMuseum

B.SaxonYouthClubC.HoughtonMill

D.FarmlandMuseum57.Youwanttowatchthenewplaywithyourparents,soitwillcostyou________.

A.￡20

B.￡17

C.￡27

D.￡2158.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesneedsparents'company?

A.Visitingthedinosaurexhibition.

B.Watchinganewplay.

C.Competinginsportsactivities.

D.Playingfarmlandgames.参考答案：56-58.BAD21.MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisrecognizedasoneoftheleadingearlycanalengineers.Hewasalsoamajorplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowBrindleymadesuchapositivecontributiontotheeducationofthatgroupofearly“civilengineers”.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforethearrivaloffreezers,therewasademandforiceforfoodpreservationandcatering,Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,and