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广东省惠州市绿苑中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Inmyopinion,keepingdogsshouldnotbebanned,but________tocertainareas.A.tobelimited
B.limitingC.tolimit
D.limited参考答案:D考查被动语态。句意:在我看来,养狗不应该被禁止,而是应该被限制在一定的区域范围内。主语keepingdogs和limit之间是被动关系,该空和banned并列,故填limited。D选项正确。2.Largequantitiesofsolidfuel______consumedeverydayandtoomuchcarbondioxideissentintotheair,whichinturn_______theriseoftemperature.A.is;causes
B.are;resultsin
C.is;leadsto
D.are;resultsfrom参考答案:B3.Weshouldnot_______whatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.takeoff
B.giveout
C.putoff
D.comeout参考答案:C4.Acomputercanonlydo____youhaveinstructedittodo.A.how B.after C.what D.when
参考答案:C5.
--Mynephewhasbrokenthehabitoftakingdrugs.
--Heshouldhavetwoyearsago.
,anyway.
A.Nopains,nogains
B.It’easiersaidthandone
C.Betterlatethannever
D.Wellbegunishalfdone
参考答案:C6.Thehotelwas______cheap.Don’tstayinahotelnexttimeyoucometoHarbin.That’sawasteofmoney.A.nothingbut
B.somethingexcept
C.anythingbut
D.notalittle参考答案:C7.---What’stheresultofthefootballmatch?---Listen!Thelatestnewsaboutit__________.A.broadcast
B.willbroadcast
C.isbeingbroadcast
D.hasbeenbroadcast参考答案:C8.Aftertheinterview,OprahWinfreyisthought______tocallanendtohersuccessfultalkshowbytheendoftheyear.A.todecide
B.decide
C.deciding
D.tohavedecided参考答案:D9.Cyclingishighly_______topeople’shealthandtheenvironment.A.fashionable
B.beneficial
C.changeable
D.suitable参考答案:B略10.Mysonsetout_____questionswhenIsetabout______lessons.
A.asking;preparing
B.toask;toprepare
C.asking;toprepare
D.toask;preparing参考答案:D略11.Whois______thatis_______fortheterriblemistake?
A.he;toblame B.it;toblame C.he;tobeblamed D.it;tobeblamed参考答案:B略12.—Jimdidn’tturnuplasttime,didn’the?
—No.He
.Wehadchangedourplan.
A.didn’tneedtocome
B.needn’thavecome
C.doesn’tneedtocome
D.needn’tcome参考答案:A略13.Eatingmuchsugarcanmakeyouputonweigtquickly,_________hasbeensaidabove.(
)
A.as
B.that
C.which
D.what参考答案:A14.
Properfirstaidcansaveaseriouslyinjuredperson,especiallywhenheisbleedingheavilyor
Aispoisoning
Bhaspoisoned
Cwaspoisoned
Dhasbeenpoisoned参考答案:D15.Thisisanillnessthatcanresultintotalblindness____leftuntreated.
Aafter
Bif
Csince
Dunless参考答案:C16.—Soyoumissedthemeeting.
—________.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.
A.Notatall
B.Notexactly
C.Notespecially
D.Notreally参考答案:B17.StudentsinEnglish-speakingcountriesusuallyaddresstheirmanteacher‘sir”,but__________theirwomanteacher“madam”.A.seldomtheyaddress
B.dotheyseldomaddressC.seldomdotheyaddress
D.theyseldomdoaddress参考答案:C18.Whentheteachercamein,hepretended_________hard.A.working
B.towork
C.tobeworking
D.tohaveworked.参考答案:C19.Yourcompositionis_________toyourbrother’s.A.thesame
B.identical
C.different
D.equal参考答案:B略二、新的题型20.IhadanimpressivetriptotheHuashanMountainlastsummervacation.Thesceneryofthemountainissobeautifulandsodifferent___51___evennow,wheneverIclosemyeyes,Ifeelthebreathtakingsceneryinfrontof___52___eyes.Althoughthemountain___53___(stand)just2,100meterstall,it’sknownasoneofthemostdifficultmountainstoclimb.Therearecablecars(缆车)totake,butvisitorsareadvised___54___(go)uponfoot.Onlyinthiswaycanyousee___55___specialtherocksareandwhatdangeryouplaceyourselfin.Climbersmaketheirwayalongverynarrowpathsupthemountain,___56___(face)thedeepcliff(悬崖),withthehelpof___57___ironchain.Everyvisitorisrequiredtowearasafetybelt,___58___makessurethathecanenjoythefantasticviewwithoutfearoffalling.Besidesthe___59___(nature)beauty,theHuashanMountainisalsoknown___60___itsrichculturalrelics.Thewayuptothemountain-topisalsoatriptogoovertheChinesehistory.Ifyouhaveneverbeentosuchagreatplace,setitasamustinyourcalendarofthisyear!参考答案:51.that
52.my
53.stands
54.togo
55.how
56.facing
57.an
58.which
59.natural
60.for本文介绍作者去年暑假去华山的旅行。51.考查固定句式:so―――that―――,如此―――以致于―――,引导结果状语从句,根据句意可知填that。52.句意:我感觉惊险的场景就在我的眼前。根据句意可知填my.53.句意:尽管大山只有2100米高,根据句意可知用一般现在时态,主语是单数第三人称,故答案为stands。54.固定搭配:advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事,故填togo。55.句意:只有用这种方法你才能知道这岩石是多么的特殊,你所处的位置是多么的危险。根据句意可知答案为how。56.现在分词做自然的结构状语,故答案为facing。57.句意:在一条铁链的帮助下。元音开头,故填an。58.此处asafetybelt做先行词,指物,在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语,故答案为which。59.形容词修饰名词,故答案为natural。
60.固定词组:beknownfor因为―――而著名,故答案为for。【名师点睛】1.so+形容词/副词+that+从句,如:ThisstoryissointerestingthatIwanttoreaditagain.(这个故事如此有趣以至我想再读一次.)
2.so+形容词/副词+(a/an)+(单数)复数可数名词/+that+从句,如果句中的名词是单数可数名词,其前就要用
a或an,如果是复数可数名词或者,前面就不用,如:Thosearesobeautifulflowersthatwantstopickthem.(那些花是如此漂亮以至那个女孩想要摘下它们.)
3.such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句,如:ItissuchaninterestingstorythatIwanttoreaditagain.(这是一个如此有趣的故事以至我想再读一次.)温馨提示:so+表示数量的词many/much/few/little(少)+名词,此时不能用such.本题第1小题,考查固定句式:so―――that―――,如此―――以致于―――,引导结果状语从句,根据句意可知填that。三、阅读理解21.CancerresearchersurgedpeopleonWednesdaytotakemorevitaminDtolowerriskofcancer,sayingstudiesshowedaclearlink."Oursuggestionisforpeopletoincreasetheirintake,throughdietoravitaminsupplement,"Dr.CedricGarlandsaidinatelephoneinterview.
Garland'sresearchteamreviewed63studies,includingseverallargelong-termones,ontherelationshipbetweenvitaminDandcertaintypesofcancerworldwidebetween1966and2004."There'snothingthathasthisabilitytopreventcancer,"hesaid,urginggovernmentsandpublichealthofficialstodomoretofortifyfoodswithvitaminD.
GarlandispartofaUniversityofCaliforniaatSanDiegoMoorsCancerCenterteamthatpublisheditsfindingsthisweekonlineintheAmericanJournalofPublicHealth.VitaminDisfoundinmilk,aswellasinsomefortifiedorangejuice,yogurtandcheeses,usuallyataround100internationalunits(IU)aserving.Peoplemightwanttoconsideravitaminsupplementtoraisetheirintaketo1000IUsperday,Garlandsaid,addingthatitwaswellwithinthesafetyguidelinesestablishedbytheNationalAcademyofSciences.
TheauthorssaidthattakingmorevitaminDcouldbeespeciallyimportantforpeoplelivinginnorthernareas,whichreceivelessvitaminDfromsunshine.AfricanAmericans,whodon'tproduceasmuchofthevitaminbecauseoftheirskincolo
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