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广东省广州市西洲中学2022年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.It’sreportedthatsofarfreshfruitaswellasfreshvegetablesimportedfromJapan___inthatcountry.A.wastested
B.weretested
C.hasbeentested
D.havebeentested参考答案:C2.Asasurveyshows,thelivingsituationsofthepeopleinsomeruralareas,whooncecastoffpoverty,beginto____becauseofthehospitaltreatmentexpensesforseriousdiseases.
A.abolish B.adopt C.suffer D.pause 参考答案:C3.HelenKellereverwroteinherarticlethatonlythroughexperiencesoftrialandsuffering______achieved.A.successwas B.wassuccess C.successcanbe D.cansuccessbe参考答案:D4.Studentsarelookingforwardtothefirst______totaketheCollegeEntranceExaminations.A.measure
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire参考答案:B5.Justatthecornerofthestreet_________,morethanhalfofwhichdatebacktoatleast100yearsago.
A.standsomeoldshops
B.dosomeoldshopsstand
C.someoldshopsstand
D.someoldshopsdostand参考答案:A6.-----Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?------________,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto?A.Iwill
B.I’dloveto
C.Iwon’t
D.I’mafraidnot参考答案:D7.Teachersrecommendparents
theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow
B.donotallow
C.mustn’tallow
D.couldn’tallow参考答案:A8.
Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twentyalready.
A.become
B.turned
C.grown
D.passed参考答案:B9.Afterdrivingforfivehours,theyarrivedat_____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.What
B.That
C.Which
D.where参考答案:A10.Ifit________forhercare,Ishouldnotbespeakingtoyounow.A.isn’t
B.won’tbe
C.hasn’tbeen
D.hadn’tbeen参考答案:D11.-------SorryImadeamistakeagain.
-------_________.Practicemoreandyouwillsucceed.A.Nevermind
B.Certainlynot
C.Notatall
D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案:A略12.Havingbeenpaintedred,thebuilding________amongtherestandlooksveryattractive.A.standsout
B.makesout
C.setsout
D.picksout参考答案:A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这座建筑被漆成红色,在其他建筑物中显得很突出,看起来很吸引人。A.standsout突出;B.makesout理解;C.setsout出发;D.picksout挑选出,根据题意,故选A。13.MrSmith,_____ofthe_____speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring
B.tiring;bored
C.tired;bored
D.tiring;boring参考答案:A略14.Wewerejustabouttoleave_______itstartedtosnow.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since参考答案:A15.Thelecturemadehim________oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment..
A.aware
B.careful
C.doubtful
D.scared参考答案:A16.Soseriously_____inthecaraccidentthathewassenttohospitalatonce.A.hislegwashurt
B.washisleghurt
C.hisleghurt
D.didhisleghurt参考答案:B17.Whowouldyouratherget_______withyou,himorme?
A.togo
B.gone
C.going
D.go参考答案:A18.Hiswife,towhomhe_____for20years,diedofcancerlastThursday..
A.
hadmarried
B.married
C.hasmarried
D.hadbeenmarried参考答案:D19.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.
A.didweuse
B.wecanuse
C.wecoulduse
D.mayweuse参考答案:D二、完型填空20.ALoveNotetoMyMomWhenIwasalittlegirl,Iwouldoftenaccompanyyouasyoumodeled(T台展示)forfashionphotographers.ItwasyearslaterthatIfinallyunderstoodwhatrolemodeling
36
inyourlife.LittledidIknowyouwere
37
everypennyyouearnedtogoto
38
school.Icannotthankyouenoughfor
39
youtoldmeoneautumnafternoonwhenIwasnine.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Iwanderedintothediningroomwhereyouwereburied
40
pilesoflawbooks.Iwas
41
.WhywereyoudoingwhatIdo—memorizingtextbooksandstudyingfor
42
?Whenyousaidyouwereinlawschool,Iwasmorepuzzled.Ididn’tknowMoms
43
belawyerstoo.Yousmiledandsaid,“Inlife,youcandoanythingyouwanttodo.”AsyoungasIwas,thatstatementkept
44
inmyears.Iwatchedasyoufacedthe
45
ofcompletingyourstudies,startingcompanieswithDad,whilestillbeinga
46
andaMomoffivekids.Iwasexhaustedjustwatchingyou
47
.Withyourwordsofwisdominmy
48
mind,Isuddenlyfeltunlimitedfreedomtodream.Mywholeworld
49
.Isetouttolivemylifefilledwith
50
,seeingendlesspossibilitiesforpersonalandprofessionalachievements.Yourwordsbecamemymotto.I
51
foundmyselfintheuniquepositionofbeingeitherthefirst(womandoctorinMarylandRotary)
52
oneofthefewwomen(chiefmedicalreporters)inmyfield.IgainedstrengtheverytimeIsaid,“Yes,I’lltrythat.”Encouragedbyyour
53
,Ihaveforgedahead(毅然前行)withmylife’sjourney,lessafraidtomakemistakes,and
54
meetingeachchallenge.Youdidit,andnowI’m
55
it.Sorry,gottorun.Somuchtodo,somanydreamstolive.36.A.found
B.played
C.kept
D.provided37.A.saving
B.making
C.donating
D.receiving38.A.business
B.fashion
C.law
D.medical39.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.where40.A.at
B.to
C.upon
D.under41.A.amused
B.worried
C.puzzled
D.disappointed42.A.roles
B.tests
C.positions
D.shows43.A.must
B.oughtto
C.need
D.could44.A.ringing
B.blowing
C.falling
D.beating45.A.choices
B.chances
C.challenges
D.changes46.A.professor
B.doctor
C.reporter
D.model47.A.indanger
B.inaction
C.introuble
D.incharge48.A.weak
B.powerful
C.youthful
D.empty49.A.cameback
B.closeddown
C.wentby
D.openedup50.A.hope
B.hardship
C.harmony
D.sadness51.A.constantly
B.shortly
C.hardly
D.nearly52.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.for53.A.description
B.statement
C.praise
D.introduction54.A.secretly
B.curiously
C.carelessly
D.eagerly55.A.doing
B.considering
C.correcting
D.reading参考答案:36-40BACAD
41-45CBDAC
46-50DBCDA
51-55ACBDA21.HikingthroughthemountainsofColoradowasnevermyplan.Iwantedtotake41
atYaleUniversitybutIabruptly(意外地)decidedtoexplorethegreatoutdoorsoftheAmericanWestwithanadventureprogram.BeforeIknewit,Chicagoandmycomfortzonewerebeingleftbehindand
42
mountainsandsanddunes(沙丘).OnthemorningofJune27,Iwas
43
byaburstofsunshine.I
44
slowlybutsuddenlyrealizedIwasnotinChicagoanymore.Iwasina
45
inthemiddleofnowhereinColorado.Iwasgoingtohaveto
46
mythreetentmates.Itiredlytookmyclothesandhidbehindalargebushto
47
.Itwassoontimeto
48
ourselvestoeveryoneatcamp.Everyoneseemedprettyfriendly,butwhydidn’tIfeelalittle
49
?Iwasstartingto
50
nothavingchosenaroommateatYale.Afteraquick
51
,wemadeourwaytotheGreatSandDunes.“52
itastheEgyptiancapitalofColorado,”saidmycampleader.EgyptinColorado?Nowthingswerereallystartingtobecome
53
.Whenwearrived,wewerestrokedbyendlessamountsof
54
.Briefthoughtsofbeing
55
bysandmonsterscamebeforeme.My
56
increasedwhenmycampleadertoldus,“Today,wearegoingtoclimbtothetopoftheDunes.”Threehourslater,Iwasoutofbreath
57
Imadeittothetop.Suddenly,Ifeltthe
58
wasworthit.Thenexttwoweeksflewby.Imet
59
thattestedmysurvivalskills,butIpushedthrougheveryoneofthem.IwasgladthatIhadsomehowdevelopedanewsenseof
60
.41.A.courses
B.orders
C.comments D.services42.A.coveredby
B.attractedby
C.replacedwith D.suppliedwith43.A.hurt
B.greeted
C.shocked
D.moved44.A.tookoff
B.wokeup
C.cameback
D.ranout45.A.forest
B.valley
C.tent
D.castle46.A.cooperatewith B.keepintouchwith C.takecareof
D.getusedto47.A.watch B.rest
C.escape D.change48.A.push
B.introduce
C.add
D.recommend49.A.comfortable
B.safe
C.curious
D.grateful50.A.imagine
B.regret
C.mind
D.suggest51.A.breakfast
B.shower
C.decision
D.answer52.A.Dealwith
B.Pointto
C.Thinkof
D.Talkabout53.A.difficult
B.dangerous
C.exciting D.foreign54.A.wood
B.stone
C.sand
D.baggage55.A.inspired B.saved
C.abandoned
D.eaten56.A.fears
B.surprises
C.failures
D.doubts57.A.or
B.but
C.so
D.if58.A.career
B.performance C.trip
D.practice59.A.challenges
B.demands
C.goals
D.questions60.A.honor
B.urgency
C.humor
D.determination参考答案:41-45ACBBC
46-50DDBAB
51-55ACDCD
56-60ABCAD三、阅读理解22.MillionsofAmericans,thisThursday,willjoinfamilyandfriendstogivethanksandeatamealwithahistorythatiscenturiesold.EarlyEuropeansettlersinNorthAmericaheldotherceremonieswheretheygavethanks.ButwhatAmericansoftenconsiderthefirstThanksgivingtookplaceinPlymouthColony.TodaywecallitMassachusetts.Thosesettlersareknownasthepilgrims.Theyheldathree-daycelebrationinthefallof1621.TheycelebratedtheharvestwithmembersofalocalIndiantribe.ThebestknownfoodthatAmericanstraditionallyeatonThanksgivingisturkey.ThanksgivingturkeysaretraditionallyservedwithabreadmixturethatsomeAmericanscallstuffing.Sidedishesincludesweetpotatoesandgreenbeansorothervegetables.Themealtraditionallyendswithadessertofpumpkinpieorpecanpie.SomeThanksgivingfoodshavechangedovertime.Forexample,mostturkeysthesedaysarebredwithlargerbreaststoprovidemorewhitemeat.Cornhasalsochanged.Ittastesmuchsweeterthanthecornofthepast.ThewayAmericansprepareforThanksgivinghasalsochanged.EconomistJohnAndersonoftheAmericanFarmBureauFederationsayspeoplelookforwaystosavetime."Therearealotofuswhohavegrandmotherswhowouldnoteventhinkofusingastore-boughtpiecrust(酥皮).Andthatiskindoftheleastoftheshortcutsthatweuse."HesaysshortcutslikebuyingpreparedfoodsfortheholidayarepartofabiggertrendinAmerica.CharitygroupsandreligiousorganizationswillalsobebusythisThursday,servingThanksgivingmealstotheneedy.TheweakeconomyhasincreasedthenumberofAmericansreceivinggovernmentassistancetobuyfood.32.Thepassageisprobablywritten
. A. beforeThanksgiving B. afterThanksgiving C. inthefallof1621 D. thisThursday33.Thanksgivinghasahistoryofabout
. A. 2centuries B. 3centuries C. 4centuries D. 5centuries34.TheoriginofThanksgivinghassomethingtodowith
. A. Turkey B. harvest C. war D. disease35.Wecaninferfromthefifthparagraphthat
. A. ThanksgivingisnolongerpopularinAmericanowadays B. JohnAnderson'sgrandmotherisfondofstore-boughtpies C. oldpeopleinAmericashowlittleinterestinThanksgiving D. ThanksgivingiscelebratedbymoreAmericanswithpreparedfoods参考答案:32—35ACBD
23.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.Sportschangewiththeseasons.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople'sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chineseboxing,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandea
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