广东省广州市棋杆中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

广东省广州市棋杆中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.A.which

B.that

C.whom

D.what参考答案：B略2.Maryisgoingonadiet.

asshehasputon_______recently.A.weights

B.weight

C.aweight

D.theweight参考答案：B3.Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetupC.willbesetup D.willbuild参考答案：B4.

_______difficultywemeetwith,wemustfinishitontime,becausetheopportunityis_______valuable.A.Whatever;such

B.However;suchC.However;so

D.Whatever,that参考答案：D

考查状语从句和副词that的用法，that的此用法在课本P.2出现过5.

Motheraskedtheyoungestkid_______withhistoycar.A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatthematteris

D.whatisthematter参考答案：B6.LeiffollowedBiani’sdirectionsandsailedto_______isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent-dayCanada.A.where

B.what

C.which D.that参考答案：B7.The

aftertheearthquakewereterrible,thehousesdamaged,peopleburiedordead.A.scenes B.spot C.scenery D.view参考答案：A8.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?

—Mostofthemarekind,but

issogoodtomeasBruce.

A.none

B.noone

C.everyone

D.someone参考答案：A略9.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses________deepvalleys,travelling______westernYunnanProvince.

A.by;across

B.through;acrossC.around;toD.through;in参考答案：B10.Shecouldnotspeak,nor______anythingwesaid.A.shecouldunderstand B.couldsheunderstandC.couldunderstandshe D.understandshecould参考答案：B11.Afterthemantoldthefunnystory,allthepeopleburstinto_______.A.laugh

B.laughing

C.laughter

D.laughters参考答案：C略12.Themoretimeastudentspendsonhisstudy,________.A.hewillmakegreaterprogress.B.thegreaterprogresswillhemake.C.thegreaterprogresshewillmake.D.thegreaterhewillmakeprogress.参考答案：C13.Thenaughtyboy_________theradiobuthecan’tfixitup.A.takeapart

B.turndown

C.breakdown

D.packup参考答案：A14.NeitherInorhe_________French.

A.speak

B.doesn'tspeak

C.knows

D.isknowing

参考答案：C15.InChina,thosewhowanttoenteruniversitieshaveto______theentranceexamsinJune.A.checkthrough

B.workthrough

C.lookthrough

D.gothrough参考答案：D略16.Wordcame______ourdutieswouldbechanged.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.when参考答案：A略13.Someminority(少数民族)languagesarelosingtheir______becauseoftheinvasion(入侵)ofmorepopularspokenones.

A.ideas

B.natures

C.identities

D.characters参考答案：C略18.Ihadjuststartedbackforthehousetochangemyclothes______Iheardmynamecalled.A.when B.for

C.while D.as参考答案：A11.—HowwasRobert'scooking?

—Oh,prettygood.Iwasquite_____.A.admired

B.interested

C.impressed

D.inspired参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.Oneday,akindwomanhappenedtosaysomethingthathurtherbestfriendofmanyyears.She41_________immediatelyandwoulddoanythingtotakethewordsback.Whatshesaidhurtthefriendso42_______thatthisgoodwomanwasherselfhurtforthe43_________shecaused.Inanefforttoundowhatshehaddone,shewenttoanolder,wiserwomaninthevillage,explainedher44_______her.Shealsoknewshecouldnever45_________herpain,butshecouldteach.Sheknewtheoutcomewouldonly46_________thecharacteroftheyoungerwoman.Shesaid,“Tonight,47_________yourbestfeatherpillowsandputasinglefeatheronthe48_________ofeachhouseintownbeforethesunrises.”Theyoungwomanhurriedhometoprepareforit,eventhoughthefeatherpillowswereverydeartoher.Allnightlong,shelaboredaloneinthecold.Finallytheskywasgettinglight.Sheplacedthelastfeatheronthestepofthelasthouse.Justasthesunrose,she49_______totheolderwoman.“Now,”saidthewisewoman,“Gobackand_____yourpillowswiththefeatheryouhaveputonthesteps.Theneverythingwillbeasitwasbefore.”“Youknowthat’simpossible!Thewind_____awaythefeathersasfastasIplacedthemonthesteps!”Theyoungwomanwassurprised.“That’strue,”saidtheolderwoman.“Neverforget.Eachofyour_______islikeafeatherinthewind.Oncespoken,noamountof54_________,nomatterhowheartfeltorsincere,canreturnthemtoyour55_______.Chooseyourwordswelland,mostofall,guardtheminthepresenceofthoseyoulove.”41.A.replied

B.forgot

C.laughed

D.regretted42.A.deeply

B.slightly

C.powerfully

D.certainly43.A.mercy

B.intention

C.pain

D.mess44.A.lecture

B.situation

C.shortcoming

D.position45.A.help

B.scold

C.praise

D.punish46.A.feel

B.resist C.remove

D.find47.A.contributeto

B.focuson

C.dependon

D.recoverfrom48.A.show

B.hide

C.throw

D.take49.A.roof

B.step

C.wall

D.mailbox50.A.appealed

B.returned

C.waved

D.nodded51.A.sew

B.decorate

C.refill

D.preserve52.A.blew

B.gave

C.put

D.drove53.A.words

B.friends

C.promises

D.expectations54.A.loss

B.effort

C.idea

D.joke55.A.ears

B.eyes

C.mouth

D.face参考答案：41-45.DACBA

46-50.CCDBB

51-55.CAABC21.IstillrememberthedaywhenIwasdrivingtothesupermarketIown.WhenIcameout,Ifoundaboy__36__mycarwithabrush.Iwentoverandpattedhim__37__theshoulder,whichsurprisedhimverymuch.Innotimehebeganto_38_atme.SoIwassurehe__39__somemoney.FromtheshoeshewaswearingIcouldhardlyimaginehow__40__hewas.SoIofferedhima$1000bill.Tomygreatsurprise,he__41__totakeit.WhenIwaswonderingwhathewasdoing,hesaid,”Iwaswaitingherefor4hours,waitingforyou.Your__42__issobeautifulandIlikeit,butIdon’tneedthat.“Iknewhewasmentioningthe__43__.

Ashehadrefusedthemoney,Iofferedtodrivehimaroundthetown.Theboybecameso__44__thathegotintothecaratonce,“Wouldyoupleasedriveme__45__?Itisonlyabout3miles.”Whattheboywantedtodowastoshowofftohisfriendsandhisfamily.__46__Istopped,hejumpedoutandranintoanoldbuilding,tellingmetowaitthereforsometime.Verysoonhecameout,sayingtoalittlegirlonhisback,”Lookatthisbeautifulcar.Iwillbuyyou__47__someday.”

Inoticedhissisterhadapaleface.__48__,herlegsweretoothin,andshewasunableto__49__.

AfterthatdayIwenttohishomeseveraltimes.AndIgottoknowmoreabouthimandhis__50__.Poorastheywere,theboy__51__refusedmymoney,andsaid,“Ican__52__moneybymyself,thankyou.”

SoonI__53__mymanagerofthesupermarketthataboywouldgoto__54__herethenextday.

Nomatterhowpoorweare,wewould__55__giveintoourselves.36．A．repairingB．cleaningC．fixingD．hitting37．A．overB．offC．inD．on38．A．shoutB．cryC．smileD．throw39．A．lostB．gotC．receivedD．needed40．A．richB．poorC．handsomeD．brave41．A．beggedB．agreedC．allowedD．refused42．A．carB．shoesC．suitcaseD．clothes43．A．boxB．wheelC．paperD．bill44．A．unhappyB．scaredC．excitedD．unfriendly45．A．yardB．officeC．schoolD．home46．A．AssoonasB．AslongasC．AswellasD．Sofaras47．A.oneB．itC．thisD．that48．A．SoB．HoweverC．What’sworseD．Ingeneral49．A．runB．jumpC.climbD．walk50．A．brotherB．familyC．friendD．boss51．A．nolongerB．atlastC．atfirstD．onceagain52．A．spendB．saveC．makeD．borrow53．A．toldB．askedC．answeredD．warned54．A．shopB．workC.

sleepD．buy55．A．alwaysB．oftenC．everD．never参考答案：36-40BDCDB

41-45DADCD

46-50AACDB

51-55DCABD三、阅读理解22.“Dad，”Isayoneday，“let'stakeatrip.Whydon'tyouflyoutandmeetme？”Myfatherhadjustretiredafter27yearsasamanagerforIBM.Hisjobfilledhisday,histhoughts,hislife.Whilehewokeupandtookawarmshower,IscreamedunderafreezingwaterfallinPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwisswatch,IrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.Hewantsmetosettledown,butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure.Heagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparks.WemeetfourweekslaterinRapidCity.“What'sourfirststop？”asksmyfather.“Whattimeisit？”“Stilldon'thaveawatch？”LessthananhourawayisMountRushmore.AshestaresupatthefourPresidentscarvedingranite(花岗岩),hismouthandeyesopenslowly,likethoseofalittleboy.“Unbelievable，”hesays.“Howwasthisdone？”AfilmintheinformationcentreshowssculptorGutzonBorglumdevoted14yearstothesculptureandthenleftthefinaltouchestohisson.WestareupandIaskmyself,“WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything？”Nodirections，nogoals.Ialwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather'svoice.NowIheartheminmyown.Thenextdaywe'reatYellowstoneNationalPark,wherewehaveapicnic.“Didyouevertravelwithyourdad？”Iask.“Onlyonce，”hesays.“Ineverspokemuchwithmyfather.Welovedeachother—butneversaidit.Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave.”That_last_sentence—it's_probably_the_same_thing_I'd_say_about_my_father._And_what_I'd_want_my_child_to_say_about_me.InGlacierNationalPark,myfathersays,“I'veneverseenwatersoblue.”Ihave,inseveralplacesoftheworld,Icankeeptravelling,Irealize—andmaybearegularjobwon'tbeasdullasIfeared.Weeksafterourtrip,Icallmyfather.“Thephotosfromthetriparewonderful，”hesays.“We'vegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometime.”ItellhimI'vedecidedtosettledown,andI'mwearingawatch.46.WecanlearnfromParagraphs2and3thatthefather________.A.followedthefashionB.gotboredwithhisjobC.wasunhappywiththeauthor'slifestyleD.likedtheauthor'scollectionofstamps47.WhatdoestheauthorrealizeatMountRushmore?A.Hisfatherisinterestedinsculpture.B.Hisfatherisasinnocentasalittleboy.C.Heshouldlearnsculptureinthefuture.D.Heshouldpursueaspecificaiminlife.48.Fromtheunderlinedparagraph,wecanseethattheauthor________．A.wantshischildrentolearnfromtheirgrandfatherB.comestounderstandwhatparentallovemeansC.learnshowtocommunicatewithhisfatherD.hopestogivewhateverhecantohisfather49.Whatcouldbeinferredabouttheauthorandhisfatherfromtheendofthestory?A.Thecallsolvestheirdisagreements.B.TheSwisswatchhasdrawnthemcloser.C.Theydecidetolearnphotographytogether.D.Theybegintochangetheirattitudestolife.50.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lovenature,lovelifeB.AsonlostinadventureC.AjourneywithdadD.Theartoftravel参考答案：CDBDC本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。“我”喜欢旅游，而我的父亲喜欢工作。在父亲退休后，“我”邀请父亲去旅游，在旅游的过程中父子二人对生活的态度发生了变化。父亲想去旅游，而“我”却想静下来工作。46.C推理判断题。第二段中讲到作者过着流浪的生活，而父亲忙于自己的工作；第三段父亲要作者安顿下来，但作者想让他进行一次冒险。由此可推知父子二人的生活轨道是完全不一样的，父亲不喜欢作者的生活方式。故选C项。47.D推理判断题。根据题干中提到atMountRushmore可知此题涉及的是文章中间部分。根据文章中的“‘WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything？’”可知作者了解到这位雕刻家用了14年的时间来雕刻这些总统的塑像，由此作者开始认真地思考自己的人生，可知D项正确。48.B推理判断题。根据画线句子前我与父亲的对话使作者突然意识到作者与自己的孩子们也是这样的关系，因此作者突然明白了父母的爱意味着什么了。故B项正确。49.D推理判断题。根据文章最后的结尾，父亲说：“我们再去旅游吧。”而我告诉他“我已经决定安定下来。”可知旅游过后，父子二人对生活的态度发生了很大的变化。故D项正确。50.C主旨大意题。总览全文，可知作者叙述了一次与父亲的旅游经历，而在这次旅游中，父子二人的生活发生了根本的变化。C项中的关键词journey与dad简练完整地将文章的主题归纳了出来。23.Haikou—AsharkwaskilledafterbeingdraggedtoshoreatYalongBerthbeachinSanya,SouthChina’sHainanProvince,onSundayafternoon.Itwasthefirsttimeasharkhadbeencaughtinthebeacharea,apopulartouristsiteinHainan.Localfishermensaidtheycaughtthe3-meter-long,l-tonsharkbychancewhentheywerefishinginseawater1,000metresdeepnearthebeach.Policetemporarilyprotectedthesharkwhileoceanographers(海洋学家)decidedwhetheritwasaspeciesbelongingtoStateprotection.Fishermenlaterkilledandsoldthesharkafteroceanographersconfirmedthatitwasawhalesharkandth