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广东省广州市文船中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.It’s______thatthe2009GDPofChinawillcontinuouslyincrease,accordingtosomeexperts.A.certainly
B.likely
C.probably
D.sure参考答案:B2.—Mum,I'mtired.—Well,ifyou
gotobedaftermidnighteverynight,whatdoyouexpect?A.can
B.may
C.should
D.will 参考答案:D3.—WillyoucomeovertoBeijingnextsummer?—I’dliketo,butmyfamily______Londonthatsummer.A.arevisiting B.aretovisit C.willbevisiting D.willvisit参考答案:C4.
Ratherthan
computergamesathome,Iprefer
somereadingintheschoollibrary.A.playing;todo
B.playing;doingC.play;todo
D.play;doing参考答案:C5.Isthereacinemaaround
Icanseeamovie?A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:C6.---Withhisleg_______inthegame,I’mafraidTonycan’ttakepartinthenextmatch.---I_______hishometheotherday,andhismumsaidhewasstillinhospital.
A.injuring;havecontacted B.beinginjured;havecontactedC.tobeinjured;contacted D.injured;contacted参考答案:D7.—Samspeaks_________Englishlikeanative.Ialwaysadmirehim.—Nowheislearning_________moredifficultlanguage---Arabic.A.an;a B./;the C./;a D.the;a参考答案:C8.HearingthenewsaboutNeilArmstrong'sdeath,____.A.myheartmissedabeat
B.mymindwentemptyC.thenewspapershookwithmyhands
D.Iwasgreatlyshocked参考答案:D9.Youmustkeeponworkingintheevening,______youaresureyoucanfinishthetaskintimeA.as
B.if
C.when
D.unless参考答案:D
解析:此题考查了连词的用法。unless引导一个状语从句,意思为与if…not…,这要根据句子的意思来做出判断的。误选C,是没有对句子的意思正确的理解。句意为:你必须在晚上继续工作,如果你不能够确信你会按时完成的话。10.--WillsomebodygoandgetDrWhite?—He’salreadybeen________.A.askedfor
B.sentfor
C.calledfor
D.lookedfor参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。askfor索取,要;callfor去找某人.要求;lookfor寻找;sendfor=callin派人去请。根据对话情景和内容可知选B。11.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddie
shewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.since
B.when
C.unless
D.before参考答案:A考查状语从句。句意:她是个如此骄傲的人以至于她宁愿死也不愿承认她是错的。这里用before,这个词翻译的时候很灵活,可以是“才…,就…,还没来得及…”,也可以象这题一样翻译成表示“宁愿…,决不…,与其…,毋宁….”常与will或would连用,所以选D。【名师点睛】before的用法。表示“宁愿…,决不…,与其…,毋宁….”常与will或would连用。before在英语中是一个比较常用的虚词,它既可作介词或副词用,也可作从属连词用。下面就把其作为从属连词的用法归纳如下:1.表示“在…..之前就…..”。Maryhadfinishedherhomeworkbeforehermotherreturned.2.表示“过了多久后才……..
,动作进行到什么程度才……”Themanalmostknockedmedownbeforehesawme.Theywalkedabout30milestothewestbeforetheysawavillage.3.表示“来不及;尚未…..就…”
BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadmeasuredme.
SheleftthecompanybeforeIcouldhaveawordwithher.4.表示“刚…就…”
Ihadhardlysatdownbeforethebellrang.5.表示“不知不觉就…..;还没弄清就……”
TimepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentbybeforeAqiaoknewit.6.表示“宁愿…,决不…,与其…,毋宁….”常与will或would连用。
IwoulddiebeforeIwouldtell
Iwould/willdiebeforeIsurrender.12.
Hewenthungrilyfrom________doorto________door,deliveringnewspapers.
A.the;the
B.不填;不填
C.a;不填
D.a;a参考答案:B13.----Guesswhat?I'vegotajobinChinaMobile.
----Hownice!You_____inacomfortableenvironment.
A.willbeworking
B.haveworked
C.havebeenworking
D.willhaveworked参考答案:A14.Sorryforfailingtogetwhatyouwanted.Hekeptsilentaboutthematterexceptsaying______.A.that’shisfeetofclay B.alittlebirdtoldhimC.hewantedtokillthefattedcalf D.hewasthesaltoftheearth参考答案:B【分析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:很抱歉未能获得你想要的。他对这件事保持沉默,除了说有人告诉他的。that'shisfeetofclay那是他的致命弱点;alittlebirdtoldhim有人告诉他的;hewantedtokillthefattedcalf他想设宴款待;hewasthesaltoftheearth他是善良而诚实的人。他保持沉默,什么具体信息也不透露,只说是有人告诉他的。故选B项。32.Allcases_______childrenaredealtwithinaspecialchildren’scourt.A.concerned
B.concerning
C.including
D.included参考答案:B略16.She
volleyballregularlyformanyyearswhenshewasyoung.
A.wasplaying
B.played
C.hasplayed
D.hadplayed
参考答案:B17.—Robertisindeedawiseman. —Oh,yes.HowoftenIhaveregretted______hisadvice! A.totake
B.taking
C.nottotake
D.nottaking参考答案:D略18.LastnightMr.Crookdidn’tcomebackattheusualtime._____,hemetsomefriendsandstayedoutuntilmidnight.A.Meanwhile
B.However
C.Instead
D.Yet参考答案:C19.﹣Tom,youlookworried.AnythingIcandoforyou?﹣I______ifyoucouldgivemeathree﹣dayleavetolookaftermybabyinhospital.()A.hadwondered B.waswonderingC.wouldwonder D.havewondered参考答案:BTom,你看起来很不安,有什么我可以帮你的吗?我想知道你能否给我三天假让我去照顾我住院的孩子.hadwondered过去完成时态(过去的过去);waswondering过去进行时态(过去正在发生或一直持续);wouldwonder过去将来时态(过去会);havewondered现在完成时态(结果或完成).题干表示的是:我刚一直在考虑请假的事,所以显得不安.故选B.二、新的题型20.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。[1]WilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmonythatwastypicalofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatheremembered"littleofchildhoodbutitspain".Infact,heinherited(继承)excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydramaandpoetry.
[2]Yeatshadstrongfaithincomingofnewartisticmovements.HesethimselfthefreshtaskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,however,werenotreceivedfavorablyatthebeginning.Hedidn'tloseheart,andfinallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldrama.
[3]Comparedwithhisdramaticworks,Yeats'spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove,nature,history,timeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodernsensibilitytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressed,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.
[4]HehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifesincewinningtheNobelPrizein1923.Yet,hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife.______________,hewouldprobablynowbevaluedasaminor(不重要的)poet,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwhoproduceshisgreatestworksbetweentheagesof50and75.AfterYeats'sDeathin1939,W.H.Audenwrote,amongothers,thefollowinglines:
Earth,receiveanhonoredguest:
WilliamYeatsislaidtorest.
LettheIrishvessel(船)lie
Emptiedofitspoetry.
66.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytellus?(nomorethan10words)
____________________________________________________________________________67.Explaintheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2.(nomorethan10words)
____________________________________________________________________________68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inparagraph3referto?(nomorethan5words)
____________________________________________________________________________69.Fillintheblanksinthelastparagraphwithproperwords(nomorethan10words)
____________________________________________________________________________70.WhatcanyoulearnfromYeatsasawriter?(nomorethan10words)
____________________________________________________________________________参考答案:阅读表达(共5题,每小题3分,满分15分)66.ThefamilybackgroundofWilliamButlerYeats.67.Hisearlytheatricalexperimentswerenotsuccessful/popularatthebeginning
Hisearlytheatricalexperimentswerenotwidelyaccepted.68.Yeats'spoems.69.HadYeatsstoppedwritingatanearlyage/whenhewasyoung.
IfYeatshadstopped/givenupwritingatanearlyage/whenhewasyoung
IfYeatshadn'tinsistedon/continuedwritingallhislife.70.Persistencemakessuccess.
Persistenceleadstosuccess.
Successbelongstopreserving.
Perseverancemeansvictory.
Nevergiveup/Sticktoyouraim,andyou’llsucceed.
Weshouldbedetermined.三、阅读理解21.Sixteenyearsago,Eileenboyle’shusband,anengineer,tookhisfourchildrenupforanearlymorningcupoftea,packedasmallcaseandwasneverseenorheardfromagain.Eileenwasastonishedandinastateofdespair.Theyhadbeenahappyfamilyand,asfarassheknew,therehadbeennothingwrongwiththeirmarriage.Everydayoftheyearasmallgroupofmenandwomenquietlypackafewbelongingsand,withoutsomuchasanoteoragood-bye,closethefrontdoorforthelasttime,leavingtheirdebts,theirworriesandtheirconfusedfamiliesbehindthem.Lastyear,morethan1,200menandnearlyasmanywomenwerereportedmissingfromhome---thehighestin15years.Manydidreturnhomewithinayear,butothersrejectedthepastcompletelyandarenowlivinganewlifesomewhereunderadifferentidentity.Tothoseleftbehindthisformofdesertionisaterribleblowtotheirprideandself-confidence.Eventhefinalityofdeathmightbepreferable.Atleastitdoesnotimplyrejectionorfailure.Worsethanthat,peoplecanbeleftwithanunfinishedmarriage,notknowingwhethertheywillhavetowaitsevenyearsbeforetheyarefreetostartafreshlife.
ClinicalpsychologistPaulBrownbelievesmostdeparturesofthiskindtobewellplannedratherthanimpulsive(冲动).“It’stypicalofthekindofpersonalitywhichseemsabletoignoreotherpeople’spainanddifficulties.Runningaway,likekillingyourself,isahighlyaggressiveact.Bycreatinganabsencethepeopleleftbehindfeelguilty,ups
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