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广东省广州市双桥中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.I____astoryovertheradiowhenmyfriendcametoseemeyesterdayafternoon.A.heard
B.washearingC.listenedto
D.waslisteningto
参考答案:D2.Ididn’tmeethim.He________whenIgotthere.
A.left
B.haveleft
C.hadleft
D.leave参考答案:C3.Hisworkwas_____byhisboss.A.highthought
B.highthoughtofC.goodthought
D.highlythoughtof参考答案:D4.Wasit
Tom'scarelessness
yourkeyswerelost?A.because;which
B.for;what
C.becauseof;that D.since;why参考答案:C26.–Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?-Yes,hehas________agoodideatosolveit.A.comeupwith
B.keptupwith
C.caughtupwith
D.putupwith参考答案:A略6.AsIknow,thereis___carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch
B.noa
C.notsuch
D.nosucha参考答案:A7.
Goingonatripinto
spacemustbequite
excitingexperience.
A./;the
B.the;the
C.the;an
D./;an参考答案:D略8.Thecompanyhasbeen_______ofPresident(总裁)Smithfor20yearsandwhowill_______itafterhisretirement? A.inthecontrol;takeover B.inthecontrol;takedown C.incontrol;takeover
D.incontrol;takedown参考答案:A9.WiththehelpoftheEnglishteacher,hehasmade
inhisEnglishwriting.A.agreatprogress
B.muchprogressC.littleprogress
D.manyprogresses参考答案:B【详解】考查不可数名词。句意:在英语老师的帮助下,他的英语写作取得了很大的进步。此处progress“进步”,是不可数名词,所以A/D不正确,再结合句意可知B项符合题意。10.Nobodycouldhaveeverimaginedthatthepoorman_____________bea
millionaire.
A.inrag;could
B.inrags;should
C.wearingpoorly;should
D.dressedpoorly;might参考答案:B19.Whatcausedtheaccidentandhowmanypassengerswerewounded________unknown.A.hasremained
B.remains
C.hadremained
D.remain
参考答案:D略12.—Haveyoufoundthemobilephone_____youlostlastweek?—No,butI’vejustboughtanewone.
A.what
B.whose
C.whom D.that参考答案:D13._______greatfuntheyhad!A.Whata
B.What
C.How
D.Howa参考答案:B试题分析:由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分)。由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。此处修饰不可数名词fun用What且不加a,故选B.14.Astime__________,shebecamemoreandmoreanxiousabout
herson’ssafety.
A.passing
B.goingby
C.passed
D.goesby参考答案:C15.----Havetheyfinishedtheproject?----Yes.Bytheendoflastmonth,they______it.Nowthey______onanewone.A.hadfinished;areworking
B.hadfinished;workC.havefinished;areworking
D.havefinished;work参考答案:A16.Modernplasticscan______veryhighandverylowtemperatures.A.stand
B.holdC.carry
D.support参考答案:A17.Allofthestudentswere_______bythe_______speechgivenbytheheadmaster.A.inspired;inspired
B.inspiring;inspiring
C.inspired;inspiring
D.inspiring;inspired参考答案:C18.---Whohasmadeamess(乱七八糟)inmyroom?---Whoelse_____havedoneitbutyournaughtyson?A.should B.could C.must D.may参考答案:B二、填空19.根据所学课文内容填空,每空填一个词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Forseveral___56__yearsafterthe“BigBang”,theearthwasstilljustacloudof__57__.Whatitwastobecomewas__58___untilbetween4.5and3.8billionyearsagowhenthedustsettledintoasolid__59___.Theearthbecameso___60____thatitwasnotclearwhethertheshapewouldlastornot.It__61__
loudlywithfireandrock.Theywere_62__timetoproduce__63__,nitrogen,watervapourandothergases,whichweretomaketheearth’s___64____.__65__isevenmoreimportantisthatastheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.参考答案:56.billion
57.dust
58.uncertain
59.globe
60.violent61.exploded
62.in
63.carbon
64.atmosphere
65.What20.课文缩写EliasisapoorblackworkerinSouthAfrica.WhenhefirstmetNelsonMandela,hewasinaverydifficult1._________ofhislife.Hebeganschoolatsix.Buthehadtoleavebecausehisfamilycouldnotcontinuetopaytheschool2.________andthebusfare.Whenhegotajob,hewasworriedaboutbeing3.________becausehedidn'thaveapassbook.ThenMandela,whooffered4.________topoorblackpeopleontheir5.________problems,toldhimwhattodoandhelpedhim.WhenMandelaorganizedtheANCYouthLeague,Eliasjoineditassoonashecould.Atthattime,blackpeoplecouldn't6.________orchoosetheirleaders.Theycouldn'tgetthejobstheywantedandthepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.WiththehelpofMandelatheychoseto7.________thelaws,andfoughtagainstthewhitepeoplewith8.________.In1963hehelpedhim9.________somegovernmentbuildings,thoughitwasverydangerous,becauseheknewitwastoachievetheirdreamofmakingblackandwhitepeople10.________.参考答案:1.period2.fees3.outofwork4.guidance5.legal6.vote7.attack8.violence9.blowup
10.equal三、阅读理解21.TherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundgoodbutarenot.“Facethemusic”isagoodexample.Whensomeonesaystheyhavetofacethemusic,itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoamusicalshoworconcert.Tofacethemusicmeanstoacceptthebadresultsofanaction.Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareofherbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsays,“ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarwhileI’maway.Butpleasedonotdriveit.Itisaveryfastcarandyouarenotontheinsurance(保险).”Butyoudonotlisten.Youwanttoshowittosomefriendsandpretend(假装)thecarisyours.So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.Thedamageisserious.Whenyourfriendreturnsyoumusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand“facethemusic”.The“music”hereistheresultofyouractions.Itcouldbelosingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportscarorboth.Whateverthemusicis,youmustfaceit.ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanthesameas“facethemusic”.To“takeyourmedicine”meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone.Andifsomeonesays,“Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit.”Hemeansyoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults,oraswesayinAmericanspokenEnglish,youmustdealwithit!“Paythepiper”alsomeansthesameas“facethemusic”.But,thatexpressionhasitsownveryinterestingbeginning.WewilltalkaboutthatinthenextWordsandTheirStories.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Toinviteafriendtogotoamusicalperformance.B.Totellpeoplehowtodealwithabadsituation.C.Togivepeoplealessononanaction.D.Tointroducesomeexpressions.5.Whichactionbelongsto“takeyourmedicine”?A.Youbrokethetrafficrulesandcausedanaccident.B.Youworkedhardbutfailedintheexam.C.Youcaughtacoldandtooksomemedicine.D.Youmovedtoanewcityandlosttouchwithyouroldfriends.6.Whichofthefollowingexpressionsdoesn’thavethesamemeaningwiththeothers?A.Facethemusic.
B.Takeyourmedicine.C.Makeyourbed.
D.Paythepiper.7.Thenextprogrammemaytalkabout__________.A.OtherwordsandtheirstoriesB.Thebeginningof“paythepiper”C.Thewideruseof“facethemusic”D.Anexampleof“takeyourmedicine”参考答案:4.D
5.A
6.C
7.B这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美式英语中许多短语听起来很简单,但其实真实含义并非如此。【4题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章大意:文章主要介绍了美式英语中许多短语听起来很简单,但其实真实含义并非如此。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第七段的To“takeyourmedicine”meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone.可知,takeyourmedicine的意思是接受你所做的坏事的结果,四个选项所给的例子A.Youbrokethetrafficrulesandcausedanaccident.
你违反了交通,造成了交通事故,与题意相符。努力学习但考试失败不能说是坏事;感冒了要吃药和搬到新城市,失去了跟朋友的联系,都不能说是做的坏事,故排除B、C、D。故选A。【6题详解】细节理解题。文中对四个选项的意思分别进行了解释,Paythepiper和Takeyourmedicine都是Facethemusic的同义词,意思是接受自己的行为的结果,根据第七段的“Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit.”Hemeansyoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults,oraswesayinAmericanspokenEnglish,youmustdealwithit!可知,Makeyourbed的意思是制造了一个糟糕的局面,所以Makeyourbed与其它几个词意思不同,故选C项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段主要叙述的是Paythepiper这个词有一个很有意思的开端,根据最后一句WewilltalkaboutthatinthenextWordsandTheirStories.可知,下一段要讲的是Paythepiper的开始。故选B。22.阅读理解CoolestHotelsintheWorldArtauAragonTowers
TheAriauAmazonTowershotelletsyousleepinatreehouse.Eighttowersmakeupthishotelthatoffersover300rooms.Ifyoureallywanttogetintothespirit,booktheTarzanSuitewhichislargeenoughforabigfamily.You'llbethirtyfeetupintheairandcantravelbetweenthetowersthroughtheirwoodenwalkways.
Prices:startingat$300onenightforeachpersonforaregularroomandgoingallthewayupto$3000fortheTarzanSuite.
Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http://H
TheIceHotel
EverywinterinJukkasjarvi,Sweden,aspecialkindofhotelcalledthelceHotelisbuilt.Eachyear,world-famousartistsareinvitedtodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundintherooms.You'llhaveyourchoicebetweenhotorcoldroomsbutyouwillbewelladvisedtostayatleastonenightinacoldroomforatrueexperience.
Prices:startingat$318onenightforeachpersonforeitheracoldroomorawarmone.Formoreinformation,visitthewebsite:http:H
PropellerIsland
PropellerIslandCityLodgeisaveryspecialhotelthatwasdesignedbyaGermanartist.Eachroomprovidesyouwiththepossibilityoflivinginaworkofart.Everysinglepieceoffurnitureinthethirtyroomsofthehotelhasbeenhand-madeandeachroomiscompletelydifferent.You'llbeabletochoosearoombasedonyourownperso
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