广东省佛山市迳口中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析

广东省佛山市迳口中学2021年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Ifeelitdifficulttoapplyforajobinthatfamouscompany.

—Whynotreadthismagazine?Thisis____someusefulinformationisavailable.A.what

B.how

C.where

D.that参考答案：C2.Shereceivedabirthdaycakefromhergraduatedstudent,___________cameasasurprise.A.sheB.whomC.thatD.which参考答案：A3.Itwas______lateforustowalkhomeafterthemeeting,thereforewecalledataxi.A.toovery

B.muchtoo

C.toomuch

D.far参考答案：B4.Duringthewar,peoplehere_____muchpain.A.aresuffered B.suffered C.weresuffered D.hadsufferedfrom参考答案：B略5.Heislookingforward________hisfather.A.ofreceiving

B.ofhearingfrom C.tohearingfrom

D.tohearfrom参考答案：C6.Youmaytakeanythinguseful

.

A．whichyouwantB．youwantthem

C．whatyouwant

D．youwant参考答案：D略7.Youdidn’tgotothepartyyesterday,orI

you.A.wouldsee

B.couldseeC.mighthaveseen

D.mightsee参考答案：C考查含情态动词的虚拟语气。你昨天没有去参加聚会，要不然的话我可能就已经看见你了。mighthavedone表示对过去事情没有把握的肯定推测，“可能已经做了某事”，故选C。8.Itisgettingwarmingandwarming,andthestudentsinClassOneareconsidering_____thehillnextweek.A.toclimb

B.tobeclimbingC.climbed

D.climbing参考答案：D【详解】考查固定句型。句意：天气越来越暖和，一班的学生正在考虑下周去爬山。considerdoing考虑做某事，该用法是固定用法，considertodo认为，题干中表示“考虑…”，故选D。13.IndiahasaverylargenumberofEnglishspeakers.Thisis

BritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.

A.why

B.becauseof

C.because

D.what参考答案：C略10.——Haven'tyougraduatedfromcollege?——Yes.I

inNanjingUniversityforfouryears.A.studied

B.study

C.havestudied

D.hadstudied参考答案：A考查动词时态。句意：——你还没有大学毕业吗？——不，我在南京大学上了四年。句子开头是否定问句，根据回答中的Yes.可知已经毕业，此处是陈述过去的事实用一般过去时，故选A.11.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why

B.when

C.towhom

D.onwhich参考答案：B12.

---HaveyouwatchedthelatestepisodeoftheBigBangTheorywith

StephenHawking'sguestappearanceinit?

---Yes,infactIwatcheditthismorning.I______theshowformonths.

A.haven'tseen

B.hadn'tseen

C.didn'tsee

D.don'tsee参考答案：B13.HaveyoueverseenthefilmTitanic,and_______leadingactorismyfavorite.

A.its

B.it’s

C.whose

D.which参考答案：A略14.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_________________sohappy!A.didIfeel

B.Ifelt

C.Ihadfelt

D.hadIfelt参考答案：D15.________hasbeendonetodevelopthehabitofreadingaloudinthemorning,hispronunciationremainsaseriousproblem.A.Inspiteofthat B.DespitewhatC.Althoughhe D.Thoughwhat参考答案：B【详解】考查介词和连接代词。句意：尽管已经采取了措施来培养早晨大声朗读的习惯，但是他的发音仍然是个严重的问题。分析句子可知，despite为介词后接宾语从句作宾语，宾语从句中缺少主语，所以由连词代词what来充当宾语从句的主语。故选B项。16.Ourteamleadertoldusmorethanoneanswertotheexercise_____possible.A.is

B.be

C.are

D.were参考答案：A17.Hiswholeschooleducation_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.A.addedup

B.addeduptoC.addedto

D.wasaddedupto参考答案：B18.Thecollegeentranceexaminationhassofarprovenitselfasthemosteffectivewayto_______theexcellentfromtheaverage.A.putout

B.giveout

C.pickout

D.breakout参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）1.Thecampaignisa______atincreasingpublicawarenessofthedisease.2.It’sasimpledishtoprepare,c________mainlyoffruitsandvegetables.3.Hisnewly-publishednovelhasgonetoNo.1intheb____________list.4.Thejudgehascometothec_____________thatthesuspectisinnocent.5.Thesoftwareism_______toprotectcomputersfrombeingattackedbyviruses.6.Whoeveriscaught___________(作弊)intheexamshallbeseverelypunished.7.Unfortunately,thegymnasthadherlegs__________(伤害)beforethegymnasticscompetition.8.Thenewtechnologywillmakegreat___________(贡献)tothedevelopmentoftheITindustry.9.Advertisingcompaniesarealwayscomingupwithnewapproachesto_______(推广)products.10.Thediscoveryofthenewmedicineisofgreat___________(意义)forpeoplesufferingfromheartproblems.参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.Oneday,Iwasinterestedtoreadanewspaperarticleaboutanewconcept(概念)inoldpeople’shomesinFrance.Theideaissimple,butrevolutionary--combiningaresidential（居民的）homefortheelderlywithakindergarteninthesamebuilding.Thechildrenandtheresidentseatlunchtogetherandshareactivitiessuchasmusic,painting,gardening,andcaringforthepets,whichtheresidentsareencouragedtokeep.Intheafternoons,theresidentsenjoyreadingortellingstoriestothechildren,andifachildisfeelingsadortired,theycanalwaysfindsomeoneforcomfort.Theadvantagesaregreatforeveryoneconcerned.Thechildrenarehappybecausetheygetalotmoreoffreeafternoon,andenjoythemselvesbecausesomeonehastimeforthem.Theyalsolearnthatoldpeoplearenot‘different’orfrighteninginanyway.Andofcourse,theyseeillnessanddeathandlearntoacceptthem.Theresidentsarehappybecausetheyfeelusefulandneeded.Theyaremoreactiveandmoreinterestedinlifewhenthechildrenarearoundandtheytakemoreinterestintheirappearancetoo.Andthestaff(员工)arehappybecausetheyseeanimprovementinthephysicalandpsychologicalhealthoftheresidentsandhaveanarmyofassistantstohelpwiththechildren.Nowadaysthereislessandlesscontact(接触)betweentheoldandtheyoung.“Therearemanyreasonsforthis,includingthebreakdownoftheextendedfamily,workingparentswithnotimetocareforageingrelations,familiesthathavemovedaway,andsmallerflatswithnoroomforgrandparents.Buttheresultisthesame–increasingnumbersofchildrenwithoutgrandparentsandoldpeoplewhohavenocontactwithchildren.Andmoreandmoreoldpeoplearelonelyandfeeluseless,alongwithmoreandmorefamilieswithyoungchildrenwhobadlyneedmoresupport.It’samajorprobleminmanysocieties.That’swhyintergenerational(两代间的)programmes,designedtobringtheoldandtheyoungtogether,aregrowinginpopularityallovertheworld,supportedbyUNESCOandotherlocalandinternationalorganizations.Onesuccessfulscheme(方案)inLondonpairsyoungvolunteerswitholdpeoplewhoarelosingtheirsight.Theyoungpeoplehelpwithpracticalthingssuchaswritingletters,readingbankstatementsandhelpingwithshopping,andtheolderpeoplecanpassontheirknowledgeandexperiencetotheiryoungvisitors.Butitisn’tonlytheindividualsconcernedwhogainfromintergenerationalactivities.Theadvantagestosocietyaregreattoo.Ifolderpeopleandtheyouthoftodaycanunderstandandaccepteachother,therewillbemoreharmony(和谐)inacommunity.33.Thenewconceptthatthewriterreadaboutinthenewspaperrefersto_____.

A.allowingoldpeopletohelptakecareofchildren

B.encouragingchildrentovisitingoldpeople

C.requiringmoreassistantstohelptheoldpeople

D.buildingabridgebetweentheoldandtheyouth34.Whatcanserveasthetitleofthepassage?

A.Anewconcept