广东省佛山市儒林初级中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省佛山市儒林初级中学2021-2022学年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Sohotaday!Iwouldbuyonesoft-drinkcan,butI_____moneyonme.A.didn’thave

B.don’thave

C.hadn’thad

D.won’thave参考答案：B略2.Nowadays,itishardtoimaginelifewithout______toelectricityinsomeremoteareas.A.access

B.use

C.approach

D.way参考答案：A3.Weallknowforsure____differentlifetodayisfromthatofthepast.A.how

B.howa

C.what

D.whata参考答案：A略4.--What’syourplanforthiswintervacation?

--I’lltakeanexpresstraintoDalianformyholiday______schoolends．

A．while

B．until

C．immediately

D．unless参考答案：C5.Inordertostandoutamongallthetrainees,youneedtosharpenyourskills

youfeelstrongandconfident.A.that

B.whereC.when

D.what参考答案：B考查定语从句。句意：为了在所有的学员中脱颖而出，你需要提高你的技能，使你感到坚强和自信。Where在从句中充当状语。指的是在哪一方面。根据题意，故选B。6.—Fatheralwaysinstructsmetodokindactsandbringmorejoyintotheworldaroundus.—That’s

great.

Small_______can

oftencreate

huge

blessings.

A.gestures B.impacts C.schemes D.concepts参考答案：A7.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare_________.A．special

B．regional

C．optional

D．original参考答案：C8.Doyoustillconsiderthechild_______?A.anhonestboy

B.ahonestboy

C.honestboy

D.thehonestboy参考答案：A9.Scientistssaidthesmallertheairborneparticles,themore______theyaretocauseillness.

A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.perhaps参考答案：B10.Whenthecoachwasarrestedfordrunkendriving,thestudentsrealizedthattheirherohad______.A.coldfeet

B.hisfingerineverypieC.feetofclay

D.thewisdomofSolomon参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。A.coldfeet胆怯；B.hisfingerineverypie不管什么事都爱插一手；C.feetofclay致命的弱点；D.thewisdomofSolomon所罗门智慧书。句意：当教练因酒后驾车被捕时，学生们意识到他们心目中的英雄是有缺点的。结合句意可知答案为C。11.—HeseemstohavelearnedalltheEnglishwordsbyheart.—_______.HespendsatleasttwohoursonEnglisheveryday.Butofcoursethereisstillmuchmoreforhimtolearn.A.Sohedoes

B.Sodoeshe

C.Sohehas

D.Sohashe参考答案：A12.Drivingtoofastcancreateawavestrongenoughtocracktheice,especiallyasyou＿＿＿＿＿theshore.A.approach

B.accompany

C.abandon

D.approve参考答案：A13.Asayoungman,hedidn’tknowthathe_________famouslateron.A.wastobecome

B.willbecome

C.hadbecome

D.became参考答案：A14.ChineseactorLiaoFanwontheSilverBearforBestActoratthe64thBerlinInternationalFilmFestival，___________causedastirintheChinesefilmindustry．A．who

B．which

C．what

D．as参考答案：B15.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he_____better.A.couldhavedone B.musthavedoneC.couldn’thavedone

D.needn’thavedone参考答案：A16.Ithinktheyare

totellusthesecret,butIamnotsosure.

A.impossible

B.probable

C.likely

D.possible参考答案：C17.Theboydivedintothewaterandafter______seemedtobealongtime,hecameupagain.A.what

B.that

C.it

D.which参考答案：A27.Weshouldtryourbesttosolvetheproblemsthatwearemeetingwith_________thingsgetworse.A.when

B.unless

C.before

D.once参考答案：C略二、单词拼写51.Ipreferredtheformerdesigntothe_______（后者）.52.Shehasbeen_______（受苦，受难）lossofmemorysinceshehadthatcaraccident.53.Therewere2,000people_______（出席的）atthemeetingyesterday.54.Theplayis_______（以……为基础）onashortstorybyMarkTwinofthesametitle.55.Shehadanumberofjobsabroadbeforeshefinally_______（安顿下来）down.56.AsfarasIam________(concern),Ican’tagreewithwhatyousaid.57.BothEnglishandFrenchare_______(office)languagesinCanada.58.Goodbooksofhighquality_______(rich)themind.59.Heis_______(actual)overfiftyyearsold.60.Alothasbeendoneinthe_______(recover)ofnationaleconomyinthepastfewyears.参考答案：51.latter

52.suffering

53.present

54.based

55.settled

56.concerned

57.official

58.enrich

59.actually

60.recovery根据所给汉语或英语用其正确形式填空。51.句意：比起后者我更喜欢前者的设计。可知答案为latter。52.句意：自从她有了那次事故，她一直遭受记忆的损失。此处用的是现在完成进行时态，可知答案为suffering。53.句意：有2000人出席昨天的会议。present出席，到场，做后置定语，故答案为present。54.固定搭配：bebasedon以---为基础，故答案为based。55.句意：她在国外做了很多的工作才最终安顿下来。主句用一般过去时态，则before引导的时间状语从句也用一般过去时态，答案为settled。56.固定结构：AsfarasIamconcerned,依我看来，据我所知，可知答案为concerned。57.形容词修饰名词，可知答案为official。58.句意：好的高质量的书籍充实头脑。句子用一般现在时态，句子缺少谓语，可知答案为enrich。59.副词修饰整个句子，可知答案为actually。60.句意：国民经济的恢复。可知此处用名词形式，答案为recovery。三、阅读理解20.Doyouoftenfindyourselfcryinginarguments?Doesitfeellikeyoujustcan’tstopyouremotionsdefeatingyoucompletelywhenyouareinthemiddleofaheateddiscussionwithsomeone,andyouparticularlywanttomakeclearstrongpointsandexpressyourselfeffectively?Manypeoplethinkthatsomeonewhoburstsintotearsduringanargumentoraquarrelis

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tryingtohandlethesituationbybringingemotionintoit.Butthepersonwhowellsuptearsduringsomeheateddiscussionisnotincontrolofthosetears.Theyjustcan’tcontrolblushing（脸红）orstopthemselvesbreakingoutinasweatiftheyfeelnervous.Thebodyhasanumberofsuchautomaticresponsesthatswitchonwithoutyourdecisionthatyouwanttorespondlikethis.Theseinstinctivebehaviorshaveevolvedovermillionsofyearstoprotectus.Basically,ourbrainsmakeassociationsbetweenthingsthatseemsimilar,whichisimportantforautomaticresponses.Forexample,asnakeisapotentiallydangerouscreature,andyoucanseewhyitmightbeusefulif,wheneveryouseeasnake,youwillrunlikecrazy.Andyoucanseewhyitmightstillbeusefulifyouseeaflexiblestickandgetthesamereaction.However,theseverysimpleassociationscansometimesbereallyunhelpful.It’snotusefultotrytocalmlyargueanimportantpointwithsomeone,andsuddenlyfindtearsrunningdownyourcheeks.Tearscangenerallymakeyouseemweak,orfoolish,andlesscredible.Who’sgoingtotakewhatyousayseriouslyifyou’recrying?Butifthesereactionsarenotunderyourcontrol,whatcanyoudoaboutit?Thegoodnewsisthatalthoughyoucan’tcontrolautomaticreactionsdirectly,youcanunlinkunhelpfulassociations.Andthatmeansthatanunwantedreactionwon’tgetstarted,andsowon’thappen.Besides,youcantrythefollowing:Begintonoticeachangeinhowyoufeelaboutprevioustimeswhenyouweredefeatedbyemotion;Developagrowingsenseofconfidenceandoptimismabouthowthingswillgointhefuture.56.AccordingtoParagraph2,what’stheauthor’sopiniononcrying?A.Itisanaturalresponsetostress.B.Itshouldbethoughthighlyof.C.Itisharmfultopeople’shealth.D.Itisausefulwaytoendarguments.57.Whatmatterswhenpeoplearemakingsomeautomaticresponses?A.Firmdetermination.B.Gr