广东省云浮市西江中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析

广东省云浮市西江中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Horrorfilmsarenotpopular.---I’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyou.Infact,fansofthemjust______getenoughofthissortofstuff.A.mustn’t B.cannot C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t参考答案：B试题分析：考查情态动词。A.mustn’t禁止；B.cannot 不能；C.shouldn’t不应该；D.wouldn’t不愿意。上句：恐怖电影不受欢迎。下句：恐怕我不同意你的观点。事实上，恐怖电影的影迷还不能得到满足。2.Tired，Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback______abigtree.A.in

B.belowC.beside

D.against参考答案：D考查介词的用法。Against靠着，“非常累，吉姆背靠着大树睡着了。”With+宾语+介词短语，表示状态。3.IpreferaflatinInvernessto_______inPerth,becauseIwanttolivenearmyMom's.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this参考答案：A4.Accordingtothelatestresearch,gettingenoughsleepis______tomaintaininggoodhealthandreducingstress.A．positive B．essential C．special D．sensible参考答案：B略5.Everyoneherewillthankthefirefightersforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires_________theenvironmentsafer.

A.make

B.tomaking

C.tomake

D.frommaking参考答案：C6.–CanItellmybestfriendaboutit?–No,Idon’twantanyoneelsetoknow.You___tellanyone.

A.won’t

B.mustn’t

C.don’thaveto

D.don’tneedto参考答案：B略7.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenseofthe16-year-oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone_____.

A.blamed

B.blaming

C.toblame

D.tobeblamed参考答案：C8.Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed______aChineseastronomer______hiscontributionstoastronomy.Afor;infavorof

Bafter;inhonorofCby;inmemoryof

Das;inpraiseof参考答案：B9.___________confidenceresultedinhisfailureinthecompetition.A.Lackfor B.Lackof C.Lackingof D.Beinglacked参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。句意：缺乏信心导致他在比赛中失败。lackof表示“……的缺乏、不足”，其中lack为名词，lackofconfidence在句中作主语，故B项正确。10.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A.overcome;by

B.overcoming;withC.impressed;by

D.impressing;with参考答案：D试题分析：考查动词和介词。句意：山姆全面的解决了这个问题，他排除万难获得成功，这使他的朋友们印象很深，impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻，动词与主语之间是主动关系，故选D项。考点：考查动词和介词11.

hishardwork,thebusinessmansucceededinovercomingallthedifficulties.A.Regardlessof

B.Thanksto

C.Infavorof

D.Withregardto参考答案：B12.Thereislittledoubt____heradviceisofgreatervaluetous.

A.that

B.whether

C.why

D.if参考答案：A略13.—MysonislearningEnglish.WhatdictionaryshallIbuyforhim?ks5u

—

Whataboutthisone?Itis_________forbeginners.A.offered

B.presented

C.

intended

D.permitted参考答案：C14.---______isitthatmakesyousohappy?---Thefactthatourvolleyballteamhasgotintothefinal.A.Which

B.Why

C.Who

D.What参考答案：D15.Ithoughtwe’dbelatefortheconcert,______weendedupgettingthereaheadoftime.A.or

B.however

C.for

D.but参考答案：A考查连词。but在这里表示"而,相反"。语意:我本来以为看音乐会会迟到,而结果是我们提前到了那里。16.Facedwithchallenges,yourabilityis

makesadifference.A．that

B.which

C.how

D.what参考答案：D17.参考答案：C略18.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,________________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered

B.therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC.alakewasdiscoveredunderground D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake参考答案：D略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)76.Germany______(宣布)waronFranceon1August1914.77.Itwassucha______(优待)tohavespentadaywithTom’sfamily.78.Theslightesttouchmaysenditfloatinginthe______(相反的)direction.79.Withnobody______(陪伴)theoldwomanmostofthetime,shefeltlonelyandunhappy.80.Withthehelpofthepolice,heisboundtofindthetwo______(目击者)totheaccident.81.Eachemployeeofthecompanyenjoysan______(每年一次的)paid-leaveofonefortnight.82.Byallmeansakidis______(禁止)toswiminsuchdeeplakewater.83.Duringthecourseofthelesson,thenaughtyboy______(溜)outofthelecturehallwithoutbeingnoticedbytheteacher.84.Shewasforcedto______(退休)earlyfromteachingbecauseofpoorhealth.85.Theteacher______(推荐)himadictionary,whichseemedratherdifficulttoobtain.参考答案：76.declared

7.privilege

78.opposite

79.accompanying

80.witnesses81.annual

82.forbidden

83.slipped

84.retire

85.recommended略三、阅读理解20.Yourchildren’steacherwillbeprovidingextratimefortestpreparation.Thisschoolyear’stestwillbeheldonJanuary8and9.Thetestpreparationtimeisopentoallstudents,andwestronglyencourageyourchildrentoattend.Thisyearwearechangingthetimeforourtestpreparation:itwillbeonThursdaymorningsfrom8:10to8:50.Thishelpschildrenwhoridethebusandcannotstayfortheafter-schoolperiod.Italsohelpsavoidconflictswithafter-schoolactivities.DanielleandMarinawillbeworkingwiththerecentnewtesttakers6daysonthefollowingThursdays:15th,Nov;29th,Nov;6th,Dec;13th,Dec.;20th,Dec.and3rd,Jan.Besidesthetestpreparationlecturesonthesedates,teachersarealreadyputtingtestpreparationintotheirusualcourses.Wearefindingthatwecanhelpourstudentstobebothskillfulandwhole-heartedreadersandtesttakers—afterall,weallknowthatthebesttestpreparationisgoodreadingandwritingtraining.Whatcanyoudoathome?Again,thebestandmosteffectivetestpreparationfortheELAtestisreadingandmorereading.Theresearchisquiteclear—studentswhodowellinthetestsarethosewhoaregoodreaders.Readingnotonlybuildsreadingability,italsohelpsbuildconfidence—importantforsuccessfultesttaking!Butdodiscourageyourchildrenfromspendingtoomuchtimeonbooksthataretoohardorevenabittoohard.Childrenbestdevelopcomprehensionskillswhentheyarereadingbooksjustrightforthem(tooeasydoesn’thurthereeither).Finally,onFriday,December7,wewillhaveamorninglectureontheELA.Pleasepayattention!29.Thetextisintendedfor________.A.teachers

B.students