广东省云浮市蔡朝焜纪念中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析

广东省云浮市蔡朝焜纪念中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thetemple,_______theSongDynasty,waspulleddownlastmonth.

A

whichdatingfrom

Bdatingfrom

C

datedfrom

D.whichwasdatedfrom参考答案：B2.______inthenewspaper,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.Havingburied

B.BuryingC.Buried

D.Tobeburied参考答案：C考查过去分词作状语。句意：我专心于看报纸，没有注意到发生了什么事。Beburiedin沉思，专心于。主语I与bury处于被动关系。根据题意，故选C。3.Theboy’sfatherinsistedthattheboy______badlyandthathe______tothenearesthospitalatonce.A.behurt;shouldbesent

B.behurt;shouldbesentC.

washurt;besent

D.washurt;wouldbesent参考答案：C4.______Chinesewhichcityisfamousforiceandsnow,andtheanswerissuretobeHarbin.A.Ifyouaska B.Toaska C.Aska D.Havingaskeda 参考答案：C5.Hegotintoaserioussituation_____________neveroccurredbefore. A.when B.where C.what D.which参考答案：D6.---Mom,JackwenttotheInternetcafeagain!--Keepitinmind______ourfamilyisnotone______badbehaviorgoesunpunished.A.that;that

B.which;that

C.which;where

D.that;where参考答案：D7.—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?

—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.

A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward参考答案：C略8.Stayawake!Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.A.doesn’tpermit

B.isnotpermitted

C.willnotbepermitted

D.wasnotpermitted参考答案：B9.Itisunfairformealonetostayhere,?A.doI B.don’tI C.isn’tit D.isit参考答案：C考查反意疑问句。句意:让我一个人待这儿,这不公平,是吧?当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。18.Trustme!Ifthefire

,it

.

A.won’tbeputout,doesn’tgoout

B.doesn’tputout,won’tgoout

C.isn’tputout,won’tgoout

D.won’tgoout,won’tbeputout参考答案：C略11.Theheavystorm________thebridge,_______madeitimpossibletogetacrosstheriver.A.destroyed….that

B.destroyed…./

C.destroyed….which

D.wasdestroyed….which参考答案：C12.Hewassoannoyedthathe______throwingthebooksatpeoplearoundhim.A.waslike B.feltlike C.lookedlike D.soundedlike参考答案：B略13.Theadvertisementdidn’tmake______clearwhethertheaccommodationwouldbeprovided.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these参考答案：C21.—Whataboutgoingtothedowntown?—Lookatthetraffic.I_______tryingashopnearby.

A.wouldprefer

B.wouldlike

C.can’tstand

D.can’thelp参考答案：A略15.—Conductor,canIgettoMarketStreetonthissubway?—Ofcourse.It’sleaving. ___________,please．A.Takecare B.Mindyourstep C.Lookout

D.Walkslowly参考答案：B16.Thereis,__________,onefurtherpointtomake.A.inpeace

B.inaddition

C.incash

D.inrelief参考答案：B17.Therearemanyoldtreesinourschool,each_______about100yearsago.A.datesfrom

B.datesback

C.datingfrom

D.datingback参考答案：C18.Canyouimaginethegreatdifficultyhehad________hisdrivingtestlastweek?A.pass

B.topass

C.passing

D.passed参考答案：C二、书面表达19.近年来，微信（Wechat）成为了人们日常生活中必不可少的通讯工具，尤其在春节期间，“微信抢红包热”（Redenvelopfever）风靡全国。请对这一现象写一篇100词左右的短文，内容包括以下几点：1.使用微信的利与弊；2.自己的看法和建议。Inrecentyears,Wechatisbecomingincreasinglypopular.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Inrecentyears,Wechatisbecomingincreasinglypopular."Redenvelopfever"hassweptthecountryespeciallyduringthisSpringFestival.TherearemanyreasonsforWechattobeknown.Tobeginwith,Wechatisalycheapwayofcommunication,whichcutsdownthecostofmakingaphonecall.Next,Wechatistothetasteofthemajorityofpeoplewithitsvariousfunctions.Furthermore,itisavailableeverywhereatanytime.However,problemsexistmeanwhile.Firstly,ouridentitycanberevealedandwecanbeintrouble.Moreover,itmaymakecommunicatingwithothersfacetofaceless.Finally,ourattentionmightbedrawntoomuchtofocusonstudy....ThereisnodoubtthatWechatwillimproveastimegoesby.试题分析：本文是开放式作文。关键是认真审题和分析前面所给的提示，认清写作要求和内容之间的关系，然后确定文章的主题、文体、人称和时态。本文内容要求如下：1.使用微信的利与弊；2.自己的看法和建议。根据所给要点，并以此为基础充分发挥自己的想象力，灵活运用英语知识，采用不同的表达方式将各要点完整地表述出来。写作时注意时态、语态的合理运用，主次分明，详略得当，语言力求准确、简洁。根据情景的发展，按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。考生必须认真查验是否有漏写、错写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。【亮点说明】本文是开放式作文。内容符合要求，语言简洁明了，时态人称运用准确，结构布局合理，文中使用高级句子。TherearemanyreasonsforWechattobeknown动词不定式一般式的被动式做后置定语；Tobeginwith,Wechatisalycheapwayofcommunication,whichcutsdownthecostofmakingaphonecall.Next,句中使用动词不定式的独立成分，并使用ｗｈｉｃｈ引导非限制性定语从句；Firstly,ouridentitycanberevealedandwecanbeintrouble.含情态动词的被动语态运用巧妙；ThereisnodoubtthatWechatwillimproveastimegoesby.ｔｈａｔ同位语从句和ａｓ引导的时间状语从句完美结合；另外，Inrecentyears,.Furthermore,However,Firstly，Moreover的使用为文章增色添彩。20.假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Tom邀请你周末晚上去他家吃晚餐，你因故不能出席。请你用英文给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.解释原因；3.另约时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearTom,Howareyou?Thankssomuchforinvitingmetoyourhomefortheweekenddinner.I’dliketo,butI’msosorrythatIcan’tbepresent.ThereasonwhyIcan’tgoisthatIhadafallyesterdayandinjuredmyfootbadly.ThedoctorsuggestedthatIstayinbedforthreedays.It’sagreatpitythatIcan’tenjoyyourmother’sdeliciouscake.WhataboutnextSaturdayevening?Atthattime,IbelieveI’llfullyrecoverfromtheinjury.I’mreallyexpectingtohavedinnerwithyou.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Your,LiHua三、阅读理解21.Chinesebike-sharingcompanyoftheintroduced1,000ofitsyellowbikestotheU.S.cityofSeattleonAug.18,afterlocalgovernmentgavetheirokay,makingSeattlethefirstAmericancitytousedockless(无桩的)bikesharing.LocatedinthestateofWashington,Seattleisnotthebestchoicesforsharedbikes.AccordingtoSeattleTimes,thepreviouslocalbike-sharingcompanyProntoendedits3-yearoperationonMar.31,becauseofthecity’shillyland,rainyweather,helmet(头盔)law,andcityplanningwithfewbikeways.SharedbikesweresuccessfullyintroducedthankstosupportfromSeattlegovernment,whichintroducednewrulesinlateJuneforwherebikescanandcannotbeparked.Inaddition,accordingtothegovernmentprogram,theamountcanexpandfrom1,000,thento2,000andfinallywillbeunlimited.Themeasuresweretakentopreventahugepileofbrokenbikes.LinWenxin,vicepresidentoftheUSA,saidtheircompanyhadprovidedsafetyservice,suchasactivitiestogiveoutfreehelmetsandappmessagestoreminduserstowearhelmets,andpromisedtogetbrokenbikesoffthestreet.Nowadays,asoneofnewChinesefourgreatinventions,sharedbikesareinfluencingtheworldpeople.Theyleadtheinternationalfashionbyexpandingoverseas.43. WhichisNOTthereasonwhySeattleisunsuitableforsharedbikes?A. Lotsofrain.B. Thehillyland.C. Fewbikeways.D. Thelocalcompany.44.WhatdidtheSeattlegovernmentdotosupporttheofosharedbikes?A.Itbuiltmorebikeways.B.Itgaveoutfreehelmets.C.ItmaderulesforparkingplacesD.Itclearedoutthebrokenbikes.45. What’sthemainideaofthetext?A. Sharedbikeshavesafetyproblems.B. OfohasopeneditsmarketinSeattle.C. Chinahasfournewgreatinventions.D. Ofocanbeseenineverycountryoftheworld.参考答案：DCB本文为说明文，主要讲述了共享单车在美国Seattle市成功落地的内容。43.D细节题,根据文章第二段的内容，可知A、B、C三个选项均为Seattle不适合共享单车的原因。44.C细节题,根据文章第三段内容可知。45.B主旨题,根据通篇文章可知，文章讲述的是共享单车在美国Seattle市成功落地。

22.Thefirstnewspaperwaswrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicplaces.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59BC.Inthe700stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidn’thavearegularlyprintednewspaperuntil1609,whenonewasstartedinGermany.ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperinEnglishwasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.In1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourant,whichcameoutinMarch1702.In1690,BenjaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafterit