广东省云浮市廊田中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省云浮市廊田中学2021年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Iprefer______withapenratherthan______onthecomputer,becauseItypesoslowly.

A.write;type

B.write;totype

C.towrite;type

D.towrite;totype参考答案：C2.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeen______gradualprocessthroughout______humanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.A.不填；the

B.the；a

C.a;不填

D.a;a参考答案：C3.—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?—I'dloveto.Ican'twaittoleavethisplace______.

A.off

B.out

C.behind

D.over参考答案：C4.Iknowyouarevery_____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondofB.tiredof

C.fullof

D.afraidof参考答案：A5.I

basketballalotinmysparetime,butnowIaminterestedinfootball.A．usedtoplay

B．usedtoplaying

C．wasusedtoplay

D．wasusedtoplaying参考答案：A6.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.origin

A.design

B.forgive

C.gain

D.digest2.steak

A.scream

B.bean

C.break

D.ahead3.award

A.reward

B.harvest

C.starve

D.barber4.birthday

A.together

B.gather

C.breathe

D.author

5.sadness

A.debt

B.pineapple

C.hostess

D.penniless参考答案：1-5DCADC7._______Shenzhenisabeautifulmoderncity.But______Shenzhenbeforetheyear1979wasafishingvillage.

A.The;the

B./;/

C./;the

D.The;/参考答案：C8.DidIseehimmakeway______asquirrelorweremyeyesplayingtricks______me? A.for;of B.to;on C.to;at D.for;on参考答案：D9.Tostayawake,hefinishedacupofcoffeeandordered______.A.theother

B.other

C.theothers

D.another参考答案：D10.Amiddle-agedwomancame_____tothebusstoponly_____thebushadgone.A.torun;tofind

B.running;tofind

C.andran;finding

D.running;finding参考答案：B11._______,hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting.A.Itmightsoundstrange

B.AsitmightsoundstrangeC.Asstrangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound参考答案：D12.—Whocalledjustnow,Sam?—It’sTerry.Sheasked_____.A.thatAlicewasinB.ifwasAlicein

C.ifAlicewasin

D.whetherwasAlicein参考答案：C13.It’sbasedontheidea_____allpeoplearetreatedequal,_____isaccepted.

A.that;that

B.which;which

C.which;when

D.that;which参考答案：D略14.—Tom，wouldyoupleasecomeandhelpuswiththecomputeratthemeetingtomorrow?一Iamsorry,butI

then．

A．wouldhaveclass

B．willbehavingclass

C．wasgoingtohaveclass

D．amabouttohaveclass参考答案：B15.The

looksonthechildren’sfacessuggestedthatthequestionwasreally

.A.Confused;confusing

B.Confused;confusedC.Confusing;confused

D.Confusing;confusing参考答案：A16.Thebook________belongstome.A.whichlyingonthetable

B.lyingonthetableC.isonthetable

D.layonthetable参考答案：

B17.Thatisabeautifulkingdom_________threemountainsjointogetherandsteepmountains

reachedtothesky.

A.which

B.whose

C.that

D.where参考答案：D二、填空18.阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61--70的相应位置上。Itwasnowrainingheavily.Myhusbandwasaway.Ididnotwanttoaskanyoneelse

togowithme.SoIwenttothehospitalby___61___.Iwastakentoasmallroom.Lina

___62___

(lie)sleepingquietlyonatable.Thiswasn’t

___63___first

time

Linahadtakentoomanypills.Iknewshewouldsleepdeeplyforabouttwelvehours____64____thepoisonhadstoppeddoingits

harm.IsatdownbyLina’ssideandwatchedhersleep.Theroomwasstill.Ilookedaround.Theroomseemed

familiar.“HaveIbeenherebefore?”Iwondered.Ilookedaround___65____.“I’msureI’vebeeninthisroom,”Itoldmyself.ThenIremembered.ItwasinthisveryroomthatIgavebirth___66___Linaseventeenyearsago.____67___happyIwas

then!Linausedtobesuchabright,____68____(health)andnicechild.“Whathasturnedher

into

adope-taker(吸毒者)?”Iaskedmyself.“And

why

aremillionsofyoungpeoplelikeher

___69___

(take)dopetodestroythemselves?Theremustbesomething____70___(serious)wrongwithoursociety.Whatisit?”参考答案：61.

myself

62.lay

63.the

64.until

65.again

66.to

67.How

68.healthy

69.taking

70.seriously19.May:Hi,Mike.Longtimenosee.Mike:Hi,May!May:Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?It’sbeenquitealongtime61Ilastsawyouinthelibrary.Mike:Well,IwenttoHongKonglastmonthandstayedthere

62

halfamonth.May:Whydidyoustaytheresolong?Mike:Er,Iwentthere63(attend)ameetingtodiscusshowtomakesureofflight64(safe)betweencountries.May:Icalledyoumanytimes,butIcouldnot

65

through.Ijustdidn’tknowwhy.Mike:Oh,I’msorry.Igotmyphonenumber

66

(change)whenIwasinHongKongsothatIdidn’thavetospendso

67

onmyphonecalls.May:Didyouhaveagoodtimethere?Mike:Yes,averynicetime.Idrovearoundwithmyfriends.Ialsopaid

68

visittotheHongKongDisneyland.

69

wasalsothefirsttimeIhadseenthesea.It’s

70

(real)awonderfulexperience.参考答案：61.since62.for63.toattend64.safety65.get66.changed67.much68.a69.It70.really三、阅读理解20.CaféHubNexttotheCastleliesTheHub,homeoftheEdinburghInternationalFestivalandoneofthemosttalkedaboutspotsintown.Ourcaféisopeneverydayformouth-wateringlunches,snacksandfinedining.ComeinandenjoytheatmosphereofTheHuborwatchtheworldgobyfromourbeautifulterrace.TheHub,Castlehill,RoyalMile,Edinburgh.Openeverydayfrom9：30a．m.tilllate.Tel:0131-473-2067Website:FarmWorldEnjoybeing“AFarmerforaDay”.Joinindeliveringandfeedingourspringbabies—bottlefeedingsessionstwicedaily.Funforallfamily.HorseRides,BMXBikesCrossCountryCourse,TractorRidethrough600acres,NewAdventurePlayground,NatureTrails.Fulldetailsonwebsite.Open:May—OctWednesdaystoSaturdaysanddailyduringschoolholidays11a．m.—5p．m.Tel:01797-260256/260321Website:www.farmworld-rye.co.ukEntertheEurope-widestudentcompetition!Areyoucurious,creativeandenergetic?Areyouinterestedinthenewmedia?Areyoubetween9and12yearsofage?ThenJoinMultimedia2009isforyou!YourchallengewillbetobuildateamanddevelopamultimediapresentationinEnglish—basedononeofthreedifferenttopics.Youcanregister(报名)betweenMay1andJune15,2009andwillhavetoturninyourentrybeforeSeptember15,2009.Therewardsarewonderful:￡150,000inprizeforschoolsandteamsandthechancetoattendaEuropeanstudentcamp—plusnewexperiences,anopportunitytomakefriendsthroughoutEurope!Forfurtherinformationandregistrationformsgoto:www.siemens,com/joinmultimedia.29．You'llhavetoregisterfirstifyouwant________.A.toenjoydeliciousfoodB.totryTractorRidethrough600acresC.toentertheEurope-widestudentcompetitionD.towatchtheworldgobyfromthebeautifulterrace30．Accordingtothepassage,therewillbe________rewardsfortheEurope-widestudentcompetition.A.onlyone

B.twoC.three

D.four31．YoucanvisitFarmWorld________.A.onMondayinMayB.anydayinOctoberC.at2p．m.atChristmasD.at10：30a．m.duringschoolholidays

参考答案：29.C由文章“EntertheEurope-widestudentcompetition！”的第二段中的“YoucanregisterbetweenMay1andJune15,2009andwillhavetoturninyourentrybeforeSeptember15,2009.”可知，应该先报名。30.B由第三部分的第三段可知共两个奖项：￡150,000inprizeforschoolsandteams和thechancetoattendaEuropeanstudentcamp。31.C由文章第二部分的第二段可推断出，只有C项符合题意。

21.

Youmayknowyourmother,buthowwelldoyoureallyknowMother’sDay?Cards,flowers,sales,TVspecials,andadayoffforsomeonewhoreallydeservesit—thosearewhatprobablycometomindformanypeoplewhentheythinkofMother’sDay.Butthere’smoreaboutthestory.

TheearliestMother’sDaycelebrationswereheldduringspringinAncientGreece.ThecelebrationshonoredRhea,theMotherofthegods.Duringthe1600s,EnglandcelebratedadaycalledMotheringSunday.Onthisdayevenservants(仆人)weregiventhedayofftospendwiththeirfamilies.Amotheringcakewasevenservedwiththefamilymeal.

IntheU.S.,Mother’sDaybeganin1872whenJuliaWardHowe,whowrotethewordsofthefamoussongTheBattleHymnoftheRepublic,suggesteditasadaydevotedtopeace.Butitdidn’treallybecomepopularuntil1907whenAnnaJarvisstartedacampaign(运动)tohonorherownmother.ShebelievedthatmotherscouldhelppeoplegetoverthepaintheyexperiencedduringtheCivilWar.TheU.S.isn’taloneindevotingadaytoitsmothers.ManyothercountriesincludingDenmark,Finland,Italy,Turkey,Australia,Japan,andBelgiumalsocelebratetheirMother’sDayinMay.Othercountrieshonortheirmothersatdifferenttimesoftheyear.

LearningmoreaboutMother’sDayandcelebratingMother’sDayisimportant,butprobablynotasimportantasunderstan