广东省云浮市实验中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析

广东省云浮市实验中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1._____inalongqueue,wewaitedforthestoretoopentobuyaNewiPad.A.Tostand

B.Standing

C.Stood

D.Stand参考答案：B2.Believinginpeopleisthekeytomotivatingpeopleto______theirpotentials.A.have B.hide C.reach D.limit参考答案：C略3.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,

seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused B.havingcaused C.causing D.tocause参考答案：C4.Hissisterseldomplayscomputergamesathome,______?

A.doshe

B.doesshe

C.don’tshe

D.doesn’tshe参考答案：B略5.Itseemsthatmosteducators______theplanforAdvancedAssessmentforAdmission,whichgivesrisetoacompletereformofCollegeEntranceExams.A.consistof

B.complainof

C.approveof

D.dreamof参考答案：C略6.—Whatdoyouthinkofthecarsontheexhibition?—Well,great.ButIdon'tthinkmuchof__________you'vebought.A.that

B.which

C.one

D.theone参考答案：D7.Iamvery____________aboutexpressingmyopinionsinpublicincaseImaymakemistakes.A.cautious

B.hospitable

C.gracious

D.nostalgic参考答案：A8.Toquicklyfindthemoutinyourbookcase,you’dbetter

yourbooksaccordingtosubjects.A.settleB.plan

C.classify

D.indicate参考答案：C9.

inthought,hedidnotnoticemecomeintotheroom.A.Deep

B.Lost

C.Absorbed

D.Alltheabove参考答案：D10.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially________withcreativityandimagination.A.theone

B.each

C.one

D.that参考答案：C11.Lookatyourroom!Itrequires______.A.toclean

B.cleaning

C.cleaned

D.becleaned参考答案：B12.______tothesuntoomuchwilldoharmtoyourskin.

A.Exposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Beingexposed

D.Toexposed参考答案：C13.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.haveto

参考答案：B14.Thosepeople theirwayoutofthebuildingintotaldarkness.A.fought B.made C.felt D.touched参考答案：C15.

–HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?

–Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar______twiceonthewayA.sloweddownB.brokedownC.gotdownD.putdown参考答案：B16.----MrGreen,canyousparemeafewminutes?Istillhavesomequestionaboutyourassignment.----______!A.It’sapleasure

B.Notatall

C.Helpyourself

D.Sure,goahead参考答案：D二、填空17.Judgingfromhisa_________,hemustbefromNortheasternarea.参考答案：accent句意：从他的发音判断，他来自东南地区。18.语法填空1.

Johnwaspresentedwithhisawardataceremonywhichrecognizedthe_____________(brave)oftenpeople_________

hadsavedthelifeofanother.2.

ItwasJohn’squickactionandknowledgeoffirstaid___________savedMsSlade’slife.3.

Firstaidisatemporaryformofhelp___________(give)tosomeonewhosuddenlygetsinjuredbeforeadoctorcanbefound.4.

Oftentheillnessor__________(injure)isnotserious,butthereareothertimeswhengivingfirstaidquicklycansavelives.5.

Alltheinformationwasthenready______________________(process)intofilmnegatives.6.

___________(worry)aboutthejourney,Iwas_____________(settle)forthefirstfewdays.7.

Heknewthatcholerawouldneverbecontrolled_________itscausewasfound.8.

Aprimarysourceis__________likelytobetruethanasecondaryone______________he/shecangiveusfactsratherthanopinions.9.

Theskinis_________essentialpartofyourbodyantitslargestorgan.10.

Ifsomeonegetsaseconddegreeburn,he’llfeel______________(extreme)painful.11.

Removeclothing____________(use)scissorsifnecessaryunlessitisstucktotheburn.12.

Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,onone__________________(be)abletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.参考答案：三、阅读理解19.Dolphinsliveinadarkunderwaterworld.It’softenimpossibletoseeeachotheroranythingelsearoundthem,sosoundplaysanimportantroleintheirsurvival.Tocommunicatewitheachother,dolphinsproduceallkindsofsounds.Onlyotherdolphinsunderstandwhatthesoundsmean.Scientistshaven’tuncoveredtheirsecretcommunication,exceptforonekindofwhistle.Itmightlastlessthanasecond,butthiswhistleisabigdeal.Why?Becausethesewhistlesareactuallynamesofdolphins-andeverydolphinhasone.Scientistscallthesesoundsa“signaturewhistle.”Whenotherdolphinshearthewhistle,theyknowwhichdolphiniswhistling.Dolphinsoftenhuntbythemselvesbutstillneedtostayconnectedtothegroup.Sincetheycan’talwaysseeeachother,dolphinsusetheirsignaturewhistlestocheckinwithotherdolphinshundredsofyardsaway.“Incoastalareas,dolphinsexchangewhistlesevenwhenthey’reathirdofamileapart,”saysGregCampbell,whostudiesanimals.Thatmeansdolphinsshoutouttogroupmembersthatmightbenearlyfivefootballfieldsaway.What’samazingiswhonamesthebabydolphin.Notthemother.Notanauntiedolphinoranothergroupmember.Scientistsbelievethebabydolphinitselfcomesupwiththesignaturewhistle.Likehumanbabies,ababydolphinplayswithsoundsthroughoutitsfirstyear.Whiletestingitssoundskills,ababydolphinisdoingsomethingamazing.It’screatingorfiguringoutitssignaturewhistle.Howorwhyitchoosesitssignaturewhistleisnotclear.Studiesshowthatmostofthetimethesignaturewhistleisnothinglikeitsmother’sorgroupmembers’whistles.Whenthebabydolphinisaboutayearold,itssignaturewhistleisset.Thebabydolphinrepeatsitoftensotheotherdolphinslearntorecognizeit.Deciphering(破译)dolphinnamesisjustthebeginningoffiguringoutwhatdolphinscommunicateabout.Dotheychataboutsharks?Discussthetides?Maybetheyevenhaveanameforpeople.Somedayscientistsaretodeciphertherestofdolphins’communication.12．Soundisimportantfordolphinsbecauseof______.A.theirpoorsenseofdirection B.theirlivingenvironmentC.theirstrongenemies D.theirbiggroups13．Thedolphin’ssignaturewhistle______.A.canlastalongtime B.cantravellongdistancesC.candiscussthetides D.canberecognizedbyotheranimals14．Theauthorwritesthetextmainlyto______.A.encouragereaderstostudydolphinsB.tellalltheinformationofdolphinsC.showhowlovelyandcleverdolphinsareD.introduceaspecialsoundmadebydolphins15．Ababydolphingetsitsname______.A.soonafteritwasborn B.accordingtoitssizeC.allbyitself D.withthehelpofitsgroup参考答案：12．B13．