广东省云浮市云安中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省云浮市云安中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.You______totowntoseethefilmyesterday.ItwillbeonTVtonight.

A.needn’tgo

B.hadbetternotgo

C.shouldnotgo

D.needn’thavegone参考答案：D略2.Iamfeelingsicknow．I________somuchchocolate．

A．needn’thaveeaten

B．couldn’thaveeaten

C．mustn’thaveeaten

D．shouldn’thaveeaten参考答案：D3.Themeetingstartedatteno’clock,butthechairmanhasnot__yet.Aturnedup

Bturneddown

Cturnedout

Dturnedoff参考答案：A略4.___Areyoupleasedwithhisanswer?____Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen_________.A.

worst

B.

worse

C.

theworse

D.theworst参考答案：B5.Thatcrosswordis_____toodifficulttome.A.very

B.far

C.so

D.greatly参考答案：B6.—Whatisthepolicemandoing?—Heraiseshisarmasa(n)______forustostop.A.mark

B.signalC.application

D.goal参考答案：B考查名词辨析。句意为“那位警察在做什么？”“他抬起手臂示意我们停下。”A.mark记号

B.Signal信号，手势C.application应用

D.goal目标。B符合题意，故选B。7.Thesouthernpartofthecountry

hotandmoistallsummer.A.continues

B.goes

C.stays

D.lasts参考答案：C8.Thepolicyofreducingthepriceofbusticketsprovidesyouwithacheapwayto

。A．getthrough

B．getacross

C．getover

D．getaround参考答案：D9.Sheaskedme

Iwasfondofsports.A.that B.whether C.weather D.which参考答案：B10.－Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?－Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut______.A.willneverreplace

B.wouldneverreplace

C.willneverbereplaced

D.wouldneverbereplaced参考答案：C11.

urgenttheproblemis,hefacesitcalmly．

A．Nomatter

B．However

C．Whatever

D．Although参考答案：B略12.--Sincewe’vegotthemanager’sapproval,whydon’twestart?--allright,let’s___________.A.cryforthemoon

B.hanginthereC.gettheballrolling

D.callaspadeaspade参考答案：C【分析】考查谚语。【详解】句意：——既然我们得到经理的同意，为什么不开始呢？——好啊，让我们开始吧。A.cryforthemoon想入非非；B.hanginthere坚持；C.gettheballrolling开始活动

；D.callaspadeaspade实话实说。故选C。13.Peter’sparentsdiedfromanaccidentandhewas____byhisgrandparents.A.broughtup

B.broughtalong

C.broughtback

D.broughtdown参考答案：A句意：Peter的父母死于车祸，他被祖父母养育成人。bringup提出，养育；bringalong带来；bringback拿回来，使……恢复；bringdown降低，打倒。结合句意选A项。14.Inordertogainabigger_______intheChinesemobilephonemarket,AppleInc.triesitsbesttomakethephonesmoreandmoreattractive. A.challenge

B.share

C.balance

D.choice参考答案：B15.Peasantsarelivingacomfortablelifebecauseof________goodharvestsA.aseriesof

B.apairof

C.asetof

D.apieceof参考答案：A16.Heandhiswifeareofthesame_______;theybothwanttheirsontogotocollege.A.soul

B.spirit

C.heart

D.mind参考答案：D17.Myteacheraskedme

and

．A．whatwasmyname，whatwasthematterB．whatmynamewills，whatwasthematter．C．whatwasmyname，whatthematterwas．D．whatmynamewas，whatthematterwas．参考答案：B18.Thereisnodoubt

ourmonitorisresponsibleforthisaction．

A．if

B．how

C．that

D．whv参考答案：C二、单词拼写46.Passengersarer______________(提醒）thatnosmokingisallowedonthistrain.47.Hen______________(勉强地）escapedbeingkilledinthefighting.48.Thefirstbubblestoescapefromtheliquidaream______________(混合物）ofairandhydrogen.49.Hetriedtomakehisgirlfriendcalmdownbya______________(道歉）forbeinglate.50.WhatsimilaritiesordifferencesdoyouknowaboutAmericanandChineseschools______________(制度）？51.Hedealtwiththeprobleminahighlyp______________(专业的）way.52.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whicha______________for(是.....的原因）myappearance.53.Manyofthepeoplehavef______________(逃走）tothemountainstoescapethefloods.54.Weg______________(由衷地）appreciatethetimeyou’regivingus,andthankyou.55.ThestaffintheLondonofficearehelpfulbutonlyhavel______________(有限的）information.参考答案：46.reminded

47.narrowly

48.mixture

49.apologizing

50.systems

51.professional

52.accounts

53.fled

54.genuinely

55.limited46.考查语态。“乘客”和“提醒”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。47.考查副词。修饰动词escape，用副词。48.考查名词。作宾语，所以用名词。49.考查常用结构。介词by之后用v+ing形式。50.考查名词。句意：你知道中国的学校制度和美国的学校制度有什么相同或是有什么不同吗？表示……的制度，所以用名词形式。51.考查形容词。修饰名词way，所以用形容词。53.考查现在完成时。这个句子使用的是现在完成时，所以应该使用动词现在分词。54.考查副词。修饰动词appreciate，用副词。55.考查形容词。修饰名词information，用形容词。三、阅读理解20.Morethanhalfoftheworld’spopulationlivesincities.Trafficandpollutionarebecomingbigproblemsinbigcitiesallovertheworld.IncitieslikeMexicoCity,ShanghaiorCairothequalityoftheairisgettingworseeveryday.IntheUnitedStates,peoplespendmoretimesittingintrafficjams.Someoftheworld’scitieshavealreadyfoundtheanswertotheproblem.InBogota,thecapitalofColumbia,thegovernmenthastakenmeasurestoimprovethequalityoflifeforthecity’s8millionpeople.Theycreatedoverathousandnewparks,anewpublictransportsystem,andbuilthundredsofcyclingandwalkingpaths.Peoplewholiveinthecityalsojoinedinmakingtheircityoneofthemostlivable(适合居住的)placesinSouthAmerica.Todaycityplannersaroundtheworldarelookingforwaystoprovidemoreroomforlivingandlessroomforcars.InAmerica,publictransporthasincreasedover2%sincethemid1990s—notmuchbutastart.Moreandmorepeopleleavetheircarsathomeandgetonbuses,trainsorevenrideabiketowork.Somecitiesarefarbetteratplanningthanothers.InAmsterdam,forexample,only40%ofthepopulationusetheircarstogettowork,35%ridebikeswhile25%usepublictransport.InParis,abouthalfofthecity’sworkersdrivetheircarstowork.Forcitiesindevelopingcountries,theproblemshavejuststarted.Trafficisgettingworseasmoreandmorepeoplecanaffordtobuyacar.12.ThewriterlistedMexicoCity,ShanghaiandCairoasexamplesofcitiesof______.A.heavytraffic B.airpollution

C.rapiddevelopment

D.largepopulation13.WhatdidBogotadotoimprovethequalityoflifeforitspeople?A.Itshutdownsomefactoriesinthecity.B.Itintroducedaforeignpublictransportsystem.C.Itencouragedpeopletoplanttreesinthecity.D.Itbuiltnewparksandanewpublictransportsystem.14.Fromthethirdparagraph,wecanlearnthat______.A.35%ofthepopulationinParisridebikestoworkB.halfofthepeopleinAmsterdamdrivetheircarstoworkC.aquarterofthepeopleinAmsterdamusepublictransportD.Americanpublictransporthasincreasedmuchsincethe1990s15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Waystosolvetrafficjams B.Newchangesintransportsystems