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广东省中山市东升镇高级中学2021-2022学年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Believeitornot,Ihavemethimbefore.—Nokidding?________you’venevermentionedit?A.Whatfor B.Howcome
C.Howabout D.Whatif参考答案:B2.—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygift
forme.
—I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch.
A.bad
B.worse
C.nice
D.nicer参考答案:D3.It’snaturalthatIdidn’trecognizeherimmediatelyIsawher._______,it’salmost5yearssincewemetlast.
A.Afterall
B.Inaddition
C.What’smore
D.Inparticular
参考答案:A略4.Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you’dbetter______yourdoctoratonce.A.convince B.consultC.avoid D.affect参考答案:B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:如果你对你的健康有任何疑问,你最好立刻向你的医生咨询。A.convince说服;B.consult咨询;C.avoid避免;D.affect影响。健康有问题应该咨询医生。故选B。24.MoreandmorepeoplearelearningtosurftheInternet,______advantageoftheconvenienceandefficiencybenefits.A.taking
B.taken
C.havingtaken
D.havingbeentaken参考答案:A略6.WhenIcalledyouthismorning,nobodyansweredthephone,
?A.wherewereyou
B.wheredidyougoC.wherehaveyoubeen
D.wherehaveyougone参考答案:A7.Whichsportcoststhemost_____trainingfacilities,players’personalequipmentanduniforms?A.intermsof
B.inplaceof
C.bywayof
D.bymeansof参考答案:A考查介词短语辨析。句意为:就训练设备、运动员个人装备及服装而言,哪种运动项目花费最多?intermsof“就……而言”,符合句意。inplaceof“代替”;bywayof“取道;经由……”;bymeansof“用……方法/手段通过”。8.Ourschoolappealstothestudentsto______atleastanhoureverydaytotakeexercisetoraiselearningefficiency.
A.pickout
B.takeup
C.keepback
D.setaside参考答案:D9.Victorapologizedfor__________toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.
A.hisbeingnotable
B.himnottobeable
C.hisnotbeingable
D.himtobenotable参考答案:C10.Icouldn’tremembertheexactdateofthestorm,butIknewitwas______Sundaybecauseeverybodywasat______church.A.a,the
B.a,不填C.不填,a
D.不填,不填参考答案:B11.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourbusinessmanagement?—Ifyoumake____mostofthemodernequipment,therewillbe____riseinproduction.A.不填;不填
B.the;a
C.不填;a
D.the;不填参考答案:B12.----Howdoyoulikeourcity?
----Ithaschangedbeyondall_____inthepast20years,acompletelynewoneinfrontofme.A.realization
B.description
C.expression
D.recognition参考答案:D13.---Who_________thewholething,MaryorLucy?---Neither.IlearneditfromJohn.A.gaveout
B.gaveoff
C.gaveup
D.gaveaway参考答案:D14.Theboywaswavinghisstickinthestreetandit___missedthechildstanding
nearby.
A.closely
B.narrowly
C.nearly
D.hardly参考答案:B略15.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill thetraditionalcustoms.A.observe B.possess C.perform D.support参考答案:A16.Asisknowntous,knowledgeis_____canchangeourlife.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how参考答案:C17.Itisintheirabilitytospeak______humans______fromanimals.
A.which;differ
B.that;different
C.that;differ
D.which;different
参考答案:C二、短文改错18.IfIhavethehonortobechosetoworkforthe
76.___________29thOlympicGames,Iwillatfirstimprovemy
77.___________EnglishsothatIcantalkeasilyaboutforeignvisitor.
78.___________Second,Iwilllearnmoreabouthistoryofthe
79.__________Olympics
asgoodasthe2008OlympicGames.Third,
80.__________sinceIwasfamiliarwithBeijing,Icanhelpvisitorsfind
81.__________theirwaysinthecity.Finally,Ishouldbeabletotell
82.__________visitorsaboutourhistoryandcultureandshow
83.__________themtheirgreatachievements.Inshort,Iwilldo
84.___________mybesttohelpmakingtheGamesasuccess.
85.___________
参考答案:76.chose→chosen.非谓语动词误用。donI和chose之间是动宾关系,故改为动词不定式的被动形式。77.去掉at.多介词。atfirst是“第一”。在此句意是“首先”,故去掉at。78.about→with/to.介词搭配错误。和某人交谈应用talkwith/tosb.79.
在history前加the.冠词漏用。history加限定词修饰时,表示特指某历史,要the修饰。80.good→well固定搭配错误。aswellas是“和,也”的意思,相当于and。81.was→am时态错误。主句是一般现在时,故since从句也用一般现在时。82.ways→way名词单复数误用。findone'sway是一固定搭配,way只用单数形式。83.正确。84.their→our。从上下文看应是“我”向游客介绍“我们”取得的巨大成就。。85.making→make非谓语动词错误。helpdo/todo帮着做某事。
19.短文改错(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。Iamverythankfulyouforinvitingmetogo
76.____________andstaywithyouinNanjing.Ioftenheardthat
77.____________NanjingisabeautifulcityandthatIhavebeen
78.____________longingtoseeyouagainsothatIcangetmorehelp
79.____________fromyouinmyEnglishstudy.AndIamafraid
80.____________Ican’tcomethiscomingsummervacations.My
81.____________grandmother,wholivesinthecountry,askedme
82.____________againandagaintogoandspendingthevacation
83.____________togetherwithhim.ShemissesmesomuchthatI
84.____________havenochoicebutobeyher.IwishIcouldgo
85.____________andseeyouattheendofthisyear.参考答案:76.you前加to
77.heard---hear
78.去掉that
79.正确80.And---But
81.vacations---vacation
82.asked前加has83.spending---spend
84.him---her
85.but后加to三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,选出最佳答案IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.高二英语
共16页(第8页)
Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto,andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcardtothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistration(登记)cardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate.Fromthenontheyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly.Withsomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.50.Theunderlinedwordsinthispassagemeansto“______”.A.bereadytohelpothers
B.makegooduseofone’sfriendsC.bealittleaheadofothers
D.gainsomethingatother’sexpense51.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,youcangetoffwithoutfirstpayingyourfare.B.InabighotelinFinland,youcanenjoyfreemealsifyou’relivinginthehotel.C.ThebossesinFinlandpaytheemployeesaccordingtoregistrationoftheirworkinghours.D.Theworkersarealwayshonestwiththeirworkinghours.52.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.theFinnishsocietyisofveryhighmoral(道德)levelB.therearemanyloopholesineverydaylifeinFinlandC.inFinland,mosttaxidriverswillnotchargeyouanythingD.everyoneinFinlandislikeagentleman,fortheyhavefaithinthemselves53.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LifeinFinland
B.ASocietywith“Foolish”PeopleC.WhataLife
D.HonestaccountsoftheFinns参考答案:21.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Ifyouhaveafever,headacheandrunnynose,youmightgotoGoogleandtypeinthewords“flusymptoms”toseewhetheryou’vecomedownwiththedisease.
Googleknowsthatyoumightdosomethinglikethat,anditalsoknowswhichstateyou’reinifyouareintheUnitedStates.Now,it’sputtingthatinformationtogetherinatoolthatcouldfindoutfluoutbreaksfasterthantraditionalsystemscurrentlyinuse,accordingtoCNNreport.ItiscalledGoogleFluTrends.
“What’sexcitingaboutFluTrendsisthatitletsanybody---doctors,healthofficials,momswithsickchildren---learnaboutthecurrentfluactivitylevelintheirownstatebasedonthedatathat’scominginthisweek,”saidJeremyGinsberg,theleadengineerwhodevelopedthetool.
Thetooloperatesontheideathatthere’slikelytobeafluoutbreakinstateswhereflu-relatedsearchtermsarecurrentlypopular.
Totesttheaccuracyofthedata,Googlecompareditsfiguresagainststatisticsfiled(提交)overthepastfiveyearsbytheUSCentersforDiseaseControl.Ithasanetworkof1,500doctorsacrosstheUSwhoprovideweeklyreportsonthenumberofpatientscomplainingofflu-likesymptoms.
“Wefoundwecouldhighlyaccuratelyestimatewhatthefluactivitylevelswouldbeinthoseyears,”Ginsbergsaid.TheyalsofoundthattheGooglestatistics,whichcanbegathereddaily,wereuptotwoweeksaheadofthegovernment’sdata.Thegovernment’sdatatooktimetocollectbecauseitcamefromsomanydoctors.
Theabilitytospeeduptheresponseofhealthservicescouldproveinvaluablewhenaseriousoutbreakhappens.
TheresultsofGoogle’scomparisonswithofficialhealthstatisticswillbepublishedinthesciencejournalNature.
Googlehopestoextendtheservicetoothercountries,andmayintimeincludeotherillnesses.Atpresent,thefludataisgivenforeachofthe50Americanstates.
Thecompanysaystherearenoprivacyissuesinvolvedasthetrendsaregatheredthroughcombiningmillionsofanonymous(匿名的)searches.67.WhatisGoogleFluTr
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