广东省东莞市高埗中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析

广东省东莞市高埗中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.BythistimeofnextFriday,I_______toNewYorkbytheKoreanAirline.

A.willfly

B.willbeflying

C.amflying

D.willhaveflown参考答案：B略2._____________wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although参考答案：A略3.Iwon’thaveyou______toyourownparentslikethat.A.talking

B.talk

C.talked

D.totalk参考答案：A4.Ratherthan______athome,heprefers______outtoplayfootballevenonacoldday.A.tostay;togo

B.staying;togo

C.stay;togo

D.staying;going参考答案：C5.Asit______onthefilm,theschoolplaymadebyourselves,isverypopularwithstudents.A.

bases

B.

isbasing

C.

based

D.

isbased

参考答案：D6.Weshouldgotothecinemaearly.__________,therewon’tbeanyticketsleft.A.However

B.Otherwise

C.Besides

D.Instead参考答案：B7.Theoldfarmerhastwodaughters,_______iskindtohim,_______makeshimverysad.

A.neitherofwhom,which

B.neitherofthem,who

C.bothofwhom,which

D.bothofwhom,they参考答案：A略8.Itwassometime______werealizedthetruth.A.when

B.until

C.since

D.before参考答案：D9.--Howdoyoulikethepainting____onthewall?---

Itisverybeautiful.A.hangs

B.hanging

C.hanged

Dhung参考答案：B10.Water,whichseemssosimpleandcommon,is________makeslifepossible.A．what

B．that

C．which

D．how参考答案：A[考查表语从句。名词性从句的解题原则是“缺什么补什么”，此处表语从句“________makeslifepossible”中缺少“主语”，同时“主语”不表示“人”，用what(表示人时应该选用who或者whom)。所以选A项。]11.Yourstoryisperfect.Ihaveneverheard______thanyours.A.thebetterone

B.thebestone

C.abetterone

D.abestone参考答案：C12.

AfterlivinginNewYorkfor40years,hereturnedtothesmalltown_______hasbecomeamodernone．A.what

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：D略13.Iremembered_____thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.tohavelocked参考答案：B14.I_____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavegoneB.didn’tgoC.wouldn’tgoD.hadn’tgone参考答案：A15.

_______Englishisdifferentfrom______Englishinmanyways.

A.Spoken;written

B.Speaking;written

C.Spoken;writing

D.Speak;write参考答案：A16.Thelittlegirlcouldn’tworktheproblemout.Shewasn’t______clever.

A.that

B.much

C.enough

D.too参考答案：A略17.Everyfarmerknowsthatweather_____farming.A.playsapartin

B.takespartinC.makesuseof

D.getsalongwith参考答案：A18.Americanseat______vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1990.

A.morethantwice

B.astwiceasmany

C.twiceasmanyas

D.morethantwiceasmany参考答案：D略二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不记分。OneafternoonafterIwasonmywayhome，theweatherchangedsuddenly.Darkcloudsweregathered.IbegantofeelworriedbecauseIdidn’thavebotharaincoatorumbrellaaboutme.Itsoonstartedtorain.JustasIwashurryinghome,Iheardofsomeonecallingmefrombehind.IturntohavealookandfoundthathewasLiuWei,agoodneighborofmine.Heofferedtosharehisumbrellawithme.Wewalkedallthewayshome.WithLiu

Wei’shelp,Iwouldhavegotwet.HowthanksIwastohishelp!参考答案：OneafternoonafterIwasonmywayhome，theweatherchangedsuddenly.whenDarkcloudsweregathered.IbegantofeelworriedbecauseIdidn’thavebothagathering

eitherraincoator∧umbrellaaboutme.Itsoonstartedtorain.JustasIwashurryinganhome,Iheardofsomeonecallingmefrombehind.IturntohavealookandfoundturnedthathewasLiuWei,agoodneighborofmine.Heofferedtosharehisumbrellawithitme.Wewalkedallthewayshome.WithLiuWei’shelp,Iwouldhavegotwet.Howway

WithoutthanksIwastohishelp!thankful

三、阅读理解20.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.ks5uSomesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses（球场）ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.ks5uTherearemanyenvironment-friendlysport.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes；andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.ks5uWhateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.ks5u

43.Which

of

the

following

is

the

author

most

probably

in

favor

of?ks5u A.Cycling

around

a

lake.ks5u B.Motor

racing

in

the

desert.ks5uC.Playing

basketball

in

a

gym.ks5u D.Swimming

in

a

sports

center.ks5u44.What

do

we

know

about

golf

from

the

passage?ks5uA.It

is

popular

in

Portugal

and

Spain.ks5u B.It

causes

water

shortages

around

the

world.ks5uC.It

pollutes

the

earth

with

chemicals

and

wastes.ks5uD.It

needs

water

and

electricity

to

keep

its

courses

green.ks5u45.The

author

uses

power

walking

as

an

example

mainly

because______.ks5uA.it

is

an

outdoor

sportks5u B.it

improves

our

healthks5uC.it

uses

fewer

resourcesks5u D.it

is

recommended

by

expertsks5u46.The

author

writes

the

passage

to_______.ks5uA.show

us

the

function

of

major

sportsks5uB.encourage

us

to

go

in

for

green

sportsks5uC.discuss

the

major

influence

of

popular

sportsks5uD.introduce

different

types

of

environment-friendly

sportsks5u参考答案：ADCB21.Howtimeflies!OnemonthhaspassedbeforeIcouldtakeanynoticeofit.ThisisthestartofmyfreshmanyearinFudanUniversity.Attheverybeginning,everythingandeveryonewasstrangetome.Butnow,I’mgettingusedtoit.I’dliketotellyoutwoimportantandinterestingthingsinmyuniversitylife.

FreedomiswhatIamlookingforwardtosincemyprimaryschool.Manypeoplesaidtome,“Studyhard,andyouwillgetfreedomwheninuniversity.”ButwhenIreallyentereduniversity,Ifindtherealsituationisdifferent.Freedomcostsmealot.IfIrefusetowashmyclothes,forexample,theywilljustliethere,unclean.SoIhavetodoeverythingandtakecareofmyself.Well,Ilikethislifestyleverymuchthoughitishardatthebeginning.Itisreallyachallengeforme.

IappreciateafamoussayingfromAlbertCamus,“Freedomisnothingbutachancetobebetter.”That’sright.Realfreedomcomeswithresponsibility.Someteenagersbelievethatfreedommeansdoingwhateveryoulike.ButIthinkthatisnotrealfreedomatall.Onecanhavehisorherownfreedom,whileatthesametimerespectothers’.It’snoteasytothinkonbehalfofothers.AndnowIhavethepreciouschancetopracticeit.

AnotherthingIwanttomentionislove.Now,somethinginterestinginFudanisthatloveexistseverywhere.Forinstance,thefirstlessonofmyEnglishclassisaboutlove.AsmallplayattheFreshmenWelcomePartycalled"TurnLeftandTurnRight"isaboutstudents’loveinFudan.Someofmyroommateshaveboyfriends.Atnight,whilelyinginbed,wealwayssharetheirlovestories.What’smore,evenourinstructoroncesaid,“Inourdepartment,girlsaremorethanboys.Sowe’llhaveapartywiththeChemistryDepartment,inwhichthesituationisjusttheopposite.”Iwassurprisedabouttheattitudetowardslovehere.Issheencouragingustofindsomeonetofallinlovewith?Icannotunderstanditquitewell.

Theabovearethetwothingsthatimpressedmemostattheverybeginning