福建省晋江市平山中学高一英语上学期第一次

第15-页福建省晋江市平山中学2023-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题第一局部听力〔共两节，总分值30分〕做题时先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowmanymembersarethereinAlice’sgroupnow?A.Two. B.Four. C.Six.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Waysofcooking.B.Healthyfoodforkids.C.Kidshelpinginthekitchen.3.Whydoesn'tthemanlikefall?A.Hehastocleanuptheleaves.B.Hedoesn'tlikethecolorofthetrees.C.Hedoesn'twanttowearmoreclothes.4.WheredoesthemansuggesttakingRufus?A.ToStateStreet. B.ToEastParkRoad. C.ToSecondAvenue.5.Whoisthegirltalkingto?A.Herdentist. B.Thepolice. C.Avet.第二节〔共15小题；每题15分，总分值22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项并标在试卷相应位置听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题每题5秒钟听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemansoundsurprised?A.BecauseLilyturneddownascholarship.B.BecauseLilywasabsentfromschool.C.BecauseLilyrejectedajoboffer.7.WhathasLilydecidedtodo?A.TraveltoDubai. B.Startabusiness. C.Staywithhermom.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataphotostudio. B.Inanartmuseum. C.Onafarm.9.Whoisinthepictures?A.Peopleinthecitytoday.B.PeopleinthenorthernU.S.C.Peoplefromahundredyearsago.10.Howisthemanfeeling?A.Bored. B.Calm. C.Glad.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11.WhatdoesMariathinkofthesoup?A.Tasteless. B.Justfine. C.Thick.12.WhatdoesKarlsaycanbeaddedtothesoup?A.Salt. B.Onions. C.Pepper.13.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atafriend’shouse.听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。14.Whatdaysdoesthewomanwanttogototheshowatfirst?A.OnSundayandWednesday.B.OnSundayandThursday.C.OnWednesdayandThursday.15.Whatkindofseatsdoesthewomanbuy?A.Bothlowerlevelandmiddlelevel.B.Onlylowerlevel.C.Onlymiddlelevel.16.Howmuchmoneydoesthewomanpay?A.$400. B.$375. C.$25.听第10段材料，答第17至20题。17.Whatdayisittoday?A.Sunday. B.Monday. C.Tuesday.18.Whatshouldpeoplebesuretodotoday?A.Stayinside.B.Wearsunglasses.C.Takeanumbrella.19.Howmuchrainmightcometomorrow?A.Onlyalittle. B.None. C.Quitealot.20.WhatmighttheweatherbelikeonFriday?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Stormy.第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文从每题所给的四个选〔ABC和D中选出最正确选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADearAlice,Someonetoldmethatmybrother’sgirlfriendwasdatinganotherguy.IfeltIshouldletmybrotherknow,andafterIdid,itcausedaterribleargumentandtheyalmostbrokeup.Nowitturnsoutthattherumor(谣言)wasn’ttrue,andmybrotherhasstoppedspeakingtome.DearAnny,

AnnyWellyoulearnedalesson.Youshouldn’thavelistenedtotherumor.Andyoushouldn’thavepassediton.Nowyouhavetorepairthedamage.Apologize(抱歉)sincerelyandhopethathewillforget.DearAlice,

AliceIwasatafriend’shousefordinerrecently.Duringdiner,Iaccidentallybrokeabeautifulbottle.Itwasmyfriendsfavoritepresent.Iofferedtopayforit,butsherefused.ShouldIhaveinsisted?Istillfeelbadaboutit.DearMonica,

MonicaIthinkyoudidtherightthing.Itwasimportanttooffertopayforit,butit’snotsurprisingthatsherefused.Perhapsyoucouldgiveheraspecialgifttomakeupforit.DearAlice,

AliceMysonis23yearsold.Hefinishedcollegelastyear,buthecan’tseemtofindajobthathelikes.Hestilllivesathome,andI’mworriedthathe’snottryinghardenoughtogetajobandbeonhisown.Besides,I’vebeencookinghismealsandwashinghisclothes.DearEmma,

EmmaYou’remakingittooeasyforhimtostaywhereheis.Tellhimhehastwomonthstofindajobandgethisownplace.He’soldenoughtotakecareofhimself—butyouhavetobewillingtolethimgo.21.WhatdidAnnydowrong?

AliceA.Shebrokeupwithherbrother. B.Shefailedtokeepherpromise.C.Shepassedthewrongmessageon. D.Shearguedwithherbrother’sgirlfriend.22.AccordingtoAlice,Annyshould .A.studyhard B.donothing C.makeanapology D.forgettheargument23.WhenMonicabrokeherfriend’sbottle,she .A.triedtopayforit B.leftherhousequietlyC.gaveheradifferentgift D.boughtanewoneforherBManyfactssuggestthatchildrenareoverweightandthesituationisgettingworse,accordingtothedoctors.Ifeelthereareanumberofreasonsforthis.Somepeopleblamethefactthatwearesurroundedbyshopssellingunhealthy,fattyfoods,suchasfriedchickenandicecream,atlowprices.Thishasturnedoutawholegenerationofgrown-upswhoseldomcookamealforthemselves.Iftherewerefeweroftheserestaurants,thenprobablychildrenwouldbuylesstake-awayfood.Thereisanotherargumentthatblamesparentsforallowingtheirchildrentobecomeoverweight.Iagreewiththis,becausegoodeatinghabitsbeginearlyinlife,longbeforechildrenstarttovisitfastfoodshops.Ifchildrenaregivenfriedchickenandchocolateratherthanhealthyfood,orarealwaysallowedtochoosewhattheyeat,theywillgoforsweetandsaltyfoodseverytime,andthiswillcarryonthroughouttheirlives.Thereisathirdreasonforthissituation.Childrenthesedaystakeverylittleexercise.Theydonotwalktoschool.Whentheygethome,theysitinfrontofthetelevisionortheircomputersandplaycomputergames.Notonlyisthisanunhealthypastime,italsogivesthemtimetoeatmoreunhealthyfood.Whattheyneedistogooutsideandplayactivegamesorsports.Theabovearethemainreasonsforthisproblem,andthereforewehavetoencourageyoungpeopletobemoreactive,aswellassteerthemawayfromfastfoodshopsandbadeatinghabits.24.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofchildrenmayeatmoreunhealthyfood?A.Thosewhooftentakeexercise.B.Thosewhooftenwatchtelevision.C.Thosewhooftenhavemealsathome.D.Thosewhooftenwalktoschool.25.Theauthorthinksthatchildrenarebecomingoverweightbecause .A.theirparentsoftencookmealsforthemB.theyaretoobusytogooutandplayC.theycan'tchoosewhattoeatD.therearetoomanyfastfoodshopsaround26.Theword"steer"underlinedinthelastsentencemostprobablymeansA.force B.guide C.divide D.cover27.Themainpurposeofthetextisto .A.tellastory B.providefacts C.giveadvice D.compareopinionsCIrelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulerstriedtoconquer(征服)Ireland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland.Theresultisthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands〞.NorthernIreland,inthenorth,ispartoftheUnitedKingdom.TheRepublicofIreland,inthesouth,isanindependentcountry.Inthe1840sthemaincrop,potatoes,wasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750，000peoplediedofhunger.This,andashortage(短缺)ofwork,forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresultoftheseproblems,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.Formanyyears,themajorityofIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Today,manypeoplestillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside,wherethingsmoveataquieterandslowerpace.TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarm－heartedandfriendly.OscarWilde,afamousIrishwriter,oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheGreeks〞.Sinceindependence,Irelandhasrevived(复兴)itsowncultureofmusic,language,literatureandsinging.DifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongswhicharesungwithoutinstruments.OtherkindsofIrishmusicusemanydifferentinstrumentssuchastheviolin,whistles,etc.28.WhatdoestheauthortellusinParagraph1?A.HowtheIrishfoughtagainsttheEnglish.B.HowIrelandgainedindependence.C.HowEnglishrulerstriedtoconquerIreland.D.Howtwo“Irelands〞cameintobeing.29.WelearnfromthetextthatinIreland．A.foodshortagesandalackofworkinthe1840sledtoadeclineinpopulationB.peoplearemovingtothecitiesforlackofworkinthecountrysideC.itishardertomakealivingasafarmerthanasafactoryworkerD.differentkindsofoldIrishsongsareallsungwithinstruments30.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout．A.theIrishcharacterB.theIrishcultureC.Irishmusicalinstruments D.afamousIrishwriter31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeinIreland B.AVeryDifficultHistoryC.Ireland,PastandPresent D.TheIndependenceofIrelandDIlovecharity(慈善)shopsandsodolotsofotherpeopleinBritainbecauseyoufindquiteafewofthemoneveryhighstreet.ThecharityshopisaBritishinstitution,sellingeverythingfromclothestoelectricgoods,allateverygoodprices.Youcangetthingsyouwon’tfindintheshopsanymore.ThethingIlikebestaboutthemisthatyourmoneyisgoingtoagoodcauseandnotintothepocketsofprofit-drivencompanies,andyouarenotdamagingtheplanet,butfindinganewhomeforunwantedgoods.Thefirstcharityshopwasopenedin1947byOxfam.Thefamouscharity’sappealtohelppostwarGreecehadbeensosuccessfulithadbeenfloodedwithdonations(捐赠物).Theydecidedtosetupashoptosellsomeofthesedonationstoraisemoneyforthatappeal.Nowthereareover7,000charityshopsintheUK.MyfavouritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossshop,whereIalwaysfindchildren’sbooks,all10or20penceeach.Mostofthepeopleworkinginthecharityshopsarevolunteers,althoughthereisoftenamanagerwhogetspaid.Over90%ofthegoodsinthecharityshopsaredonatedbythepublic.Everymorningyouseebagsofunwanteditemsoutsidethefrontofshops,althoughtheydon’tencouragethis,ratheraskpeopletobringthingsinwhentheshopisopen.Theshopshaveverylowrunningcosts:allprofitsgotocharitywork.Charityshopsraisemorethan₤110millionayear,funding(资助)medicalresearch,overseasaid,supportingsickandpoorchildren,homelessanddisabledpeople,andmuchmore.Whatbetterplacetospendyourmoney?Yougetsomethingspecialforaverygoodpriceandagoodmoralsense.Youprovidefundstoagoodcauseandtreadlightlyontheenvironment.32.Theauthorlovesthecharityshopmainlybecauseof .A.itsconvenientlocationB.itsgreatvarietyofgoodsC.itsspiritofgoodwill D. its nice shoppingenvironment33.ThefirstcharityshopintheUKwassetupto .A.sellcheapproductsB.dealwithunwantedthingsC.raisemoneyforpatientsD.helpaforeigncountry34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutcharityshops?A.Theoperatingcostsareverylow.B.Thestaffareusuallywellpaid.C.90%ofthedonationsaresecond-hand.D.Theyareopentwenty-fourhoursaday.35.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhattoBuyaCharityshops.B.CharityShop:ItsOrigin&Development.C.CharityShop:WhereYouBuytoDonate.D.ThePublic’sConcernaboutCharityShops.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项选项中有两项为多余选项。Haveyoueverhadadreamtomakeyourhomeahappierplace?Maybetherearesomepointsyoucanfollow.36._Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn'tlikeyouwearingamini-skirt.Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends,theyaskifyou'respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou'renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyoubecomecloseagain?ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetterrelationshipwithyourparents_37._Whenyouthink,"Myparentsdon'twantmetohaveanyfun,"thatusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobesafe.38.Theyneedtofeeltheyareimportantandloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneeds,andfindoutwhattheirneedsare.Then,youcanthinkofawaytomakeallofyouhappy.Hegivesyousomeideas:(1)39.Youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.(2)Keepadiary.Thisistohelpyouunderstandmoreaboutyourselfandyourfeelings.(3)Showyourparentsyouaregrowingup.40. Yourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongeralittlechild.Ifyoufollowthesesteps,soonyouwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbetweenyourparentsandyourself.A.Agenerationgaphasbecomeaseriousproblem.B.Theyseldomtalkwitheachother.C.Washyourclothesandhelpcleanthehouse..D.Hegiveswaystohelpyouunderstandyourparents.E.Maketimetotalk.F.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds..G.Sometimesyoudon'tthinkyourparentsarefairtoyou.第三局部语言知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节完形填空〔共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的四个选〔ABC和D中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnedaywhenIwasaboutnineyearsold,Iranintomymother’sbedroomandopenedthedresser化装台.Theninthetopdrawerwasasmal41jewelrybox.Iwasfascinatedbyitstreasures.ThenIsawtherewassomething42underapieceofcloth.43thecloth,Ifoundalittlewhitechipofchina(瓷器).Whydidmymotherkeepsucha44thing?Shiningslightlyinthelight,it45noanswers.Somemonthslater,IwassettingthedinnertablewhenmyneighborMargeknockedatthedoor.Cominginand46thetable,Margesaid,“Oh,youareexpectingcompany.I'll47anothertime."“No,comeonin,〞Mumreplied.“Wearenot48 anyone."“Butisn’tthatyourgoodchina?〞Margeasked.“I’d49trustkidstohandlemygooddishes!〞Mumlaughed.“Tonight’smyfamily’sfavoritemeal.Ifyousetyourbesttablefora(n)50mealwithguests,whynotforyourow51?Afewbrokenplatesareasmall52topayforthejoyweget.〞Thensheadded,“53，everychipandcrackhasastorytotell.〞Mumwenttothecupboardandtookdownaplate.Shesaid,“Seeingthis54 ontheedge(边缘)here?IthappenedwhenIwas17.〞Hervoice 55 .“Onedaymybrotherinvitedayoungmantodinnerandsathimnexttome.Iwasso 56 thatwhenItooktheplate,it57andknockedagainstthefork.Astheyoungmanwasleaving,he58apieceofbrokenchinainmyhandwithoutsayingaword.〞Icouldn’tforgetaboutthatplatewithth 59chip.Iwentuptotakeoutthelittlewoodenjewelryboxagain.Iexaminedthechip60.Thechipwhichmymotherhadsavedwithcarebelongedtotheplateshebrokeonthedayshemetmyfather.第二节〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lesson1:…ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythree61 .…Manyofthecarsbroke62onthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreached63speedoffortymilesanhour—64fasterthananyofitsrivals.Lesson2:...Thoughshe65foramoment,shefinallywentinandaskedtoseeadressthatwasinthewindow.Theassistant66servedherdidnotlikethewayshewasdressed.Glancingatherscornfully,hetoldherthatthedress67.Thewomanwalkedoutoftheshopangrilyanddecidedtopunishtheassistantnextday.Shereturnedtheshopthefollowingmorning68inafurcoat,withahandbaginonehandandalongumbrellaintheotherNotrealizingwhoshewas,theassistantwas69toserveherthistime.70greatdifficulty,heclimbedintotheshopwindowtogetthedress.Assoonasshesawit,thewomansaidshedidnotlikeit.第四局部写作〔共两节，总分值35分〕第一节短文改错〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者〔从第11处起〕不计分。Myswimmingexperienceisextremeinteresting.TherewasatimewhenIswimlikearock.ThiswentontillonedaythatIwasfishingwithafriendofmineatnearbypond.Islippedintoone.Ifmyfriendhadnotcometo