高中英语人教版Unit2TheOlympicGames 阶段质量评估(二)

阶段质量评估(二)Unit2TheOlympicGames第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A．WhetherBillandRosebuyahouse.B．WhetherBillandRosehavegottenmarried.C．WhetherBillandRosefinishtheirmaster’sdegrees.答案：B2．Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A．$16. B．$18.C．$20.答案：A3．Whichsportdoesthewomanlike?A．．．Boating.答案：B4．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Theapplepietastesverygood.B．Hismotherlikestheapplepieverymuch.C．Theapplepiecan’tmatchhismother’s.答案：A5．WhatcanwelearnaboutTom?A．Hewillonlymeetthewoman.B．Herememberedtophonetheman.C．Heiscomingtothedinner.答案：C第二节(共15小题；每小题分，满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。6．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inacar. B．Intheopenair.C．Atahotel.答案：B7．Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Atnight. B．Intheafternoon.C．Inthemorning.答案：A8．Whydothespeakersdecidetogohome?A．Theyfeelabithungry.B．Thereistoomuchnoise.C．Itisverylate.答案：C听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。9．WhatdidMikedolastnight?A．Hewenttothepolicestation.B．Hedroveintoadrugstoreandbrokeitup.C．Hewentshoppingwithhisgirlfriend.答案：B10．WhodidMikehaveaquarrelwith?A．Astorekeeper. B．Apoliceman.C．Hisgirlfriend.答案：C11．WhereisMikenow?A．Inastore. B．Atthepolicestation.C．Athome.答案：B听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。12．Wheredidthemanfindhisschoolbag?A．Underatree. B．Inthelanguagelab.C．Inthelibrary.答案：A13．Whatisthepriceoftheschoolbag?A．$. B．$.C．$.答案：C14．Howlongwillthewomanhavetowaittolistentothenextweatherreport?A．30．20．10minutes.答案：B听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。15．Howdidthemanspendthissummer?A．HewenttoChina.B．Heworkedtosavesomemoney.C．HestudiedChineseinasummerschool.答案：C16．WhereisJennygoingnextsummer?A．China. B．Egypt.C．Japan.答案：B17．What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Goodfriends. B．Teacherandstudent.C．Motherandson.答案：A听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。18．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkaboutmostgoodjobs?A．Theycanmakeapersonrelaxandearnalotofmoney.B．Theyareusuallythemostdifficult.C．Theyareinteresting.答案：B19．Howmanyyearsdodoctorsstudyforatleastaftergraduation?A．6years. B．7years.C．8years.答案：A20．Whoareluckyaccordingtothespeaker?A．Doctors. B．Athletes.C．Writers.答案：C听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text1)W：HaveBillandRosegottenmarried?M：Billtoldmethattheyareputtingoffgettingmarrieduntiltheyfinishtheirmaster’sdegrees.(Text2)W：Couldyoutellmethepriceoftheskirt?M：10dollarsyoucansave4dollarsifyoubuytwo.W：Givemetwo，please.(Text3)M：Boatingandswimmingaremyfavoritesports.W：Ilikeswimmingbutnotboatingorskating.(Text4)W：Whatdoyouthinkoftheapplepie？Imadeitmyself.M：Verydeliciousmymother’scan’tmatchthis.(Text5)W：YoudidremembertophoneTom，didn’tyou?M：Well，yes，Iphonedhimandhe’scomingtothedinner.W：Andyoutoldhimheisn’tsupposedtomeetushere，Ihope.M：Youdidn’tsayanythingaboutthat!第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。(Text6)W：Howlovelyitistosithereintheopenairandseethemillionsofstarsinthesky!M：Itis！Thewindisblowingeverythingisniceandquietaroundus.W：It’sreallyapitywecan’tseethemoon.M：Seethemoon？Howcouldyouseethemoonatthistimeofthemonth?W：Oh，’s，Ifeelalittlecoldnow.M：Let’sgetintothecarsothatwewon’tbesocold.W：Ithinkwe’dbettergohome’sverylate.M：OK！Let’sgo.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。(Text7)M：HaveyouheardwhatMikedidlastnight?W：happened?M：Iguesshewasalittledrunkandhehadaquarrelinthecarwithhis，hegotsomadatherthathedrovehiscarstraightintothefrontofthedrugstore.W：Whatdoyoumean?M：ImeanhedrovefrontofthestorewastotallybrokenIsawthecarjustnowasIpassed’sstillparkedinthestorenexttothe’ssomefoodalloverthe’sreallyterrible.W：I’mafraidMikeisinishenow?M：Ihearheisatthepolice’sluckynoonewashurt.听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。(Text8)W：Wheredidyousayyoufoundyourschoolbag?M：Itwaslyingunderatreebetweenthelanguagelabandthelibrarybuilding.W：Howdoyouliketheschoolbag?M：It’sstrongandwonderfullydesigned.W：Howmuchwasit?M：69dollarsand50cents.W：I’mgoingtobuyone6：knowthestationgivesthenewseveryhouronthehour，butIdon’tknowwhentheyannouncetheweather.M：Tenminutestoandtenminutesafterthehour.W：Isee.听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。(Text9)W：Hello，wasyoursummer？YoustudiedChinesethissummer，didn’tyou?M：Yes，justfinishedmysummerschoolclass.W：Well，howwasthecourse？Chineseisverydifficult，isn’tit?M：Itseemedthatwayatafterawhile，itbecameeasier.W：Iguessyoudidverywell，didn’tyou?M：Well，Ididn’tgetanA．ButIdon’tthinkI’llhavetroubleinunderstandingeverydayChinese.W：YoumeanyouaregoingtoChina?M：notthisaboutyou？(Youaregoingtotravel，aren’tyou？)W：I’dloveto，butIhavetoworktosavesomemoney’mgoingtoEgyptnextsummer.M：Iguesswe’llhavealottotalkaboutnextsummer，won’twe?W：Ithinkso.听第10段独白，回答第18至20题。(Text10)Asweallknow，mostpeopleinsocietymusthaveajobtomakeagotoworknearlyeverydaybuttheyarenotsatisfiedwiththeiroftenwanttofindbetterisagoodjob？Theythinkagoodjobisinterestingandcanmakeapersonrelaxandearnalotoftheydon’tknowthatalmostallofthegoodjobsareusuallythemostisnotonlyhardtofindthem，butpeoplemustalsotakealongtimetolearnhowtodostudyforatleastsixyearsafterstudyevenhavetolearntoflysmallaircraftandtheymustbeatleast30yearssuccessfulathletesareandtennisstarsareusuallyunderpeoplecan’tmovefastenoughandcanonlybepeopleworkuntiltheyare60or65yearsoldbeforetheypeoplehavealotofsparepeopleusuallyhaveinterestingjobs；forexample，theyarewriters，artists，musicians，orworkistheirarealllucky.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。AAsearlyas1894，thenewly­formedInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)considerediceskatingasapossibilityforthefirstmodernOlympicGameswhichwouldbeheldin1896.In1911，amemberoftheIOCsuggestedthatwintersportsshouldbestagedaspartofthe1912Olympicsinopposedthelast，theIOCdecidedtoholdWinterOlympicGamesin，WorldWarⅠbrokeoutin1920，thenationalgoverningbodiesforwintersportsinseveralcountriesbegantalkingaboutthepossibilityofaseparateWinterOlympics.ThetownofChamonix，intheFrenchAlps，plannedtoholdawintersportsfestivalin1924，atthesametimePariswastohosttheMarquisdePolignac，amemberoftheIOC，suggestedthatthefestivalbeformallyrecognizedastheWinterOlympicIOCdidn’tgothatfar，butdidagreethatChamonixcouldcallitsfestivalan“Olympicwintercarnival”．Thefestivaldrew258athletesfrom16countriestocompeteinbobsledding(雪橇车比赛)，figureskating，hockey，NordicskiingandspeedJewtrawfromtheUnitedStateswonthefirstgoldmedal，inthe500­meterspeedskating，butthefestival’sherowasClausThunbergfromwonfivemedals，threeofwhichweregold，inspeedskating.WeatherhasoftenbeenamajorstoryattheWinterOlympics，andsoitwasatfestivalopenedwithrainandunseasonablywarmtemperaturethatturnedsnowandicetotemperaturedroppedasfaras25belowzeroandthemudbecameice.Despitetheweather，morethan10,000peopleshoweditsyearlymeetingin1925，theIOCrecognizedtheChamonixfestivalasthefirstWinterOlympicsanddecidedthattheWinterGameswouldbeheldeveryfouryears，justliketheSummerOlympics.语篇解读本文简单介绍了冬季奥运会的由来。21．WhywasthefirstWinterOlympicGamesnotheldin1916?A．BecausetheIOCdidn’tagreetoit.B．Becauseitwasstillunderdiscussion.C．Becausesomepeopleopposedtheidea.D．BecauseWorldWarⅠbrokeoutin1914.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However，WorldWarⅠbrokeoutin1914.”可知是第一次世界大战打断了冬奥会的进程。答案：D22．HowmanyyearsearlierwasthefirstmodernOlympicGamesheldthanthefirstWinterOlympicGames?A．16. B．24.. D．29.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的“forthefirstmodernOlympicGameswhichwouldbeheldin1896”可知第一届现代奥运会是1896年召开；根据第三段和最后一段可知第一届冬奥会是1924年召开，通过计算可知C正确。答案：C23．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________.A．theweatherdestroyedthefirstWinterOlympicsB．peoplefrom16countrieswatchedthefirstWinterOlympicsC．CharlesJewtrawwonthemostmedalsinthefirstWinterOlympicsD．Finlandgotatleast3goldmedalsinspeedskatinginthefirstWinterOlympics解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的“ClausThunbergfromwonfivemedals，threeofwhichweregold，inspeedskating”可知芬兰的ClausThunberg在速滑中得到了3枚金牌，由此可推断芬兰至少在速滑中得到了3枚金牌。答案：D24．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThedevelopmentoftheOlympicsB．TheimportanceofweatherintheOlympicsC．ThestoryofthefirstWinterOlympicGamesD．HowdidtheWinterOlympicscomeintobeing?解析：主旨大意题。阅读全文可知本文讲述的是冬季奥运会发展形式的整个过程，所以D正确。答案：DB(洪水)．Itseemsthateverydaywereadaboutatleastoneofthesesomewhereintheeveryyear，somewhere，anotherkindofdisastercausesgreatdamagetoplantsand’ssomethingmuchsmallerandnotsowell­knownasanearthquake—it’saninsectcalledthelocust(蝗虫)．Thelocustusuallylivesonitsownandeatsonits，sometimes，somethingchangesthewaynaturethenumberoflocustsincreasessomewhereandtherearelotsofplantstoeat，thelocustsgettogetherin‘swarms’．PerhapsthemostdangerouslocustisthedesertisfoundinAfrica，theMiddleEast，andAsia—inabout60countriesdesertlocustsswarm，theybringproblemstoone­tenthofallthehumansintheworld.Aswarmofdesertlocustscanbe1,200km2insize—imagineanareathatisover20kilometreswideand50kilometreslong，fulloflocusts！Andtherecanbe50millionlocustsineachsquarelocusteatsitsownweightinplantseveryday—soaswarmofdesertlocustscaneatmorethan150millionkilosoffoodinonecanalsoflyverylongdistances—in1954aswarmoflocustsfromnorthwestAfricaflewthousandsofmilestofinallylandinGreatBritain!It’snowonderthatfarmersinmanycountriesoftheworldfearthedesertlocustmorethan’sthedesertlocustthatdestroystheharvest(收成)andbringshungertopeopleallovertheworld.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了蝗灾的规模及危害。25．Theauthormentionssomedisastersatthebeginningofthetextto________.A．showthedamageofdisastersB．comparedifferentkindsofdisastersC．attractreaders’attentiontothetopicD．providesomekeyfactsaboutthetopic解析：写作手法题。文章通过一些常见的自然灾害引出本文要谈论的话题——蝗灾。答案：C26．Theunderlinedword“swarms”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“________”．A．groups B．linesC．order D．speed解析：词义猜测题。根据文章第二段的Whenthenumberoflocustsincreasessomewhereandtherearelotsofplantstoeat，thelocustsgettogether及第四段的Aswarmofdesertlocustscanbe1,200km2insize可知，蝗虫的数量不断增加就会成为群，而且由1,200km2的尺寸可知是一大群蝗虫。答案：A27．Whatmakesdesertlocustssodangerous?A．Theyareverybig.B．Theyliveallovertheworld.C．Theycanformhugeswarms.D．Theyhurtpeoplesometimes.解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的描述可知，数量巨大的沙漠蝗虫铺天盖地，会吃掉大量的庄稼，给人类造成巨大的危害。答案：CCAteamofmiddleschoolersfromNorthDakotahasturnedaprize­winningideaintorealitywiththeirRecyclingBinapp(废物回收箱应用软件)．Theappencouragesrecyclingbyprovidinguserswithasearchablemapofnearbyrecyclingcenters.ThegroupofninesixthgradersfromSTEMCenterMiddleSchool，inWestFargo，NorthDakota，cameupwiththeideaaspartofaschoolprogramfortheVerizonInnovativeAppcompetitionwasdesignedbytheVerizonFoundationtoincreasestudents’interestinscience，technology，engineering，andmath，orasksstudentstothinkofanappthatcouldsolve(解决)aproblemintheirstudentscameupwiththeRecyclingBinwhentheysawaneedformorerecyclingintheirschoolforalongtime.“Wethoughtthatthiswouldreallyhelpalotofpeople，”JadenHilkemann,12，said.Theykepttheirideasimplesothatanyonecouldusemiddleschoolersweresurprisedwhentheywereamongthetennationalwinningteams.“Ididn’tthinkourappwasthisgood！”JoramStith,12，said.“Weweretheyoungestwinninggroup.”WiththehelpoftheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology’sMediaLab，theyturnedtheirideaintoanappreadyfordownload.“Wehadgroupsoftwoorthreepeopleeachdevelopingonepartoftheapp，”HunterKoehmstedt,12，said.“Weworkedtogetheranditwasgreat.”JacobPfeifer,12，addedthattheylearnedalotworkingtogether.“Atfirst，wealldidn’tagreeonexactlywhatwewantedittodo，butintheendweallcametoanagreement，”hesaid.InJune，thefreeRecyclingBinappbecameavailablefordownload.“Iwasveryexcitedwhenitwentupontheappstore，”SeralynBlake,12，said.“Alotofmyfamilymembersdownloadedthewasprettycool.”语篇解读本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一款实用的环保应用软件。28．WhatdoweknowabouttheVerizonInnovativeAppChallenge?A．ItwasheldbySTEMCenterMiddleSchool.B．Itisacompetitionformiddleschoolstudents.C．Itwasdesignedtohelpsolveenvironmentalproblems.D．ItencouragesstudentstodevelopaninterestinSTEM.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的theVerizonInnovativeAppcompetitionwasdesignedbytheVerizonFoundationtoincreasestudents’interestinscience，technology，engineering，andmath，orSTEM可知，这项应用软件挑战赛旨在增强学生对STEM的兴趣。答案：D29．TheideafortheRecyclingBin________.A．provedtobehighlyusefulB．cameintobeingquitebychanceC．camefroma12­year­oldinWestFargoD．resultedfromthebadrecyclingsituationinNorthDakota解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的Theykepttheirideasimplesothatanyonecoulduseit以及下文描述这个创意得以付诸实施并且被很多人下载使用可知，这个回收箱应用软件的创意产很实用的。答案：A30．Whatdidthegroupofninesixthgradersthinkoftheirapp?A．Itwaspopularamongmiddleschoolstudents.B．Itswinningwasbeyondtheirexpectations.C．Itwasthesimplestofthewinningapps.D．Itwasgoodenoughtowin.解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的Themiddleschoolersweresurprisedwhentheywereamongthetennationalwinningteams和其中一名成员说的Ididn’tthinkourappwasthisgood可知，他们对于自己的应用软件能够获奖感到很意外。答案：B31．Whileturningtheirideaintoreality，theprize­winningmembers________.A．learnedalotfromeachotherB．couldhardlyreachanagreementC．hadnoideahowtodividetheworkD．downloadedanappforfurtherresearch解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的Weworkedtogetheranditwasgreat和theylearnedalotworkingtogether可知，在将回收箱应用软件的创意付诸实施的过程中，队员从彼此身上学到很多东西，收获不少。答案：ADAdiscussionisnowtakingplaceinourweallowtheOdeonTriplexCinematobebuiltattheHavenswoodShoppingCenter？Somepeopleareover_the_moon_abouttheideaoffinallyhavingourownmovietheaterin，otherswouldrathertraveltenmilesnorthtothenearesttheaterinGadwayinordertokeepourquiettownthewayitsayitisenoughtohaveMarvin’sMovieVideoRentals(租赁)intheshoppingcenter.Ofcourse，youcanplanyourownmoviewatchingschedulebyrentingandviewingmovieswhenitisconvenientforcantalktofriendsorfamilymemberswhoarewatchingthemoviewithyouwithoutbotheringanystrangersseatedisalsoalessexpensivewaytoviewamoviecomparedtogoingtoatheater，especiallyifmorethanonepersoniswatchingthevideo.Ontheotherhand，seeingamovieinatheaterisanexperienceallitscanseethemovieonawidebeviewedonatelevisionscreen，afilmmustbechangedinsomewaytomakeitsmaller，whichresultsinapicturethatisnotcomplete.Anotherissueissoundfromatelevision，evenwhenyouhaveahomestereosystem(立体音响)，cannotcomparetothesoundsysteminamovieexperienceofamovieimproveswhenyoucanclearlyhearallofthesounds，loudand，athome，viewingcompanions(同伴)oftentalkduringamovie，whichmakesyoumissoutonwhat’shappeninginthefilm.Besides，havingamovietheaterwillnotmeanthatyoucan’tstillgotoMarvin’sandrentamovie！Youwilljusthaveachoicethatyoudidn’thave’tittimeforHavenswoodpeopletoenjoyalittleprogress?语篇解读本文是议论文。作者就家乡是否修建电影院表达了个人看法。32．Theunderlinedpart“overthemoonabout”canbereplacedby“________”．A．shyof B．excitedatC．boredwith D．worriedabout解析：词义猜测题。对比下文However后描述有些人愿意跑十英里去影院看电影可知，有一部分人对在家乡修建电影院表示赞同，为此他们感到很兴奋。答案：B33．Accordingtotheauthor，ifyouviewamovieathome，youcan________.A．savemoneyB．getaclearerpictureC．appreciateittothefullD．enjoybettersoundeffects解析：细节理解题。根据第二段描述的Itisalsoalessexpensivewaytoviewamoviecomparedtogoingtoatheater可知，在家看电影的好处之一是可以省钱。答案：A34．Theauthorwritesthistextinsupportof________.A．stoppinggoingtoMarvin’sB．buildingacinemainhistownC．watchingmovieswithfriendsD．rentingvideosasmuchaspossible解析：推理判断题。根据第三、四段作者列举在影院看电影的优势以及最后一段的反问Isn’tittimeforHavenswoodpeopletoenjoyalittleprogress？可知，作者支持在家乡修建电影院。答案：B35．Whichofthefollowingshowstheorganizationofthetext?CP：CentralPointP：PointSp：Sub­point(次要点)C：Conclusion解析：篇章结构题。本文是“总—分—总”结构，第一段总述是否需要修建电影院这一话题，第二段分析在家看录像带的优点，第三、四段则分析影院看的好处，最后一段是作者的个人观点。答案：C第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Humanscangradeabout30essays(文章)percangradethousandsofessaysin“Notso”，saysMarkShermis，teacheroftheCollegeofEducationattheUniversityofAkron，inusedcomputerprogramstogrademorethan16,000middleschoolandhighschoolessaysthathadalreadybeengradedbyShermissays，however，thatthegradingsoftware(软件)hasitslimitations(局限)．“Itcan’trecognizeagoodreason，”heexplained.“__38__Anditcantellyouthatyou’vemadesomegrammaticalmistakes.”LesPerelmansaysthatthegradingsoftwarewillteachbadwasthedirectorofwritingattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyfor26testingonegradingsystem，hewrotea“bad”essaythatreceivedthehighestthrowoutalltherulesforgoodwritingthatyou’veeverlearned，hesays.“Almosthalfofthescoreisbasedonlength，”hesaid.“__40__Neveruseasimplewordwhenyoucanuseabigsaymany，saymyriadorplethora.”A．Howdidhecheatthecomputer?B．Themorewordsyouwritethebetter.C．Thereisasharpfallinhumangrading.D．Buthumansarebetteratscoring，right?E．Hefoundtherewasn’tmuchdifferenceinthescores.F．Butitcantellyouthatyou’vemistakentherefortheir.G．Computershavebeenusedtogradeessaysforalongtime.语篇解读本文是议论文。文章主要讨论了电脑阅卷的利弊。36．解析：根据前两句Humanscangradeabout30essayspercangradethousandsofessaysinseconds以及下一段的Notso可知，D项“但是人比电脑阅卷阅得好，对吧？”符合语境。答案：D37．解析：根据该段首句中的Notso可知，MarkShermis认为人工阅卷不一定比电脑做得好。因此他比较人工阅卷和电脑阅卷的结果是：没有发现二者之间存在太大的区别。答案：E38．解析：根据下一句Anditcantellyouthatyou’vemadesomegrammaticalmistakes可知，F项“电脑可以识别拼写错误”符合语境。F项中的itcantellyou和下一句中的itcantellyou相呼应。答案：F39．解析：根据该空前的hewrotea“bad”essaythatreceivedthehighestscore和该空后的Justthrowoutalltherulesforgoodwritingthatyou’veeverlearned可知，空格处需要询问具体做法的问句将上下文连接起来。答案：A40．解析：根据上一句中的Almosthalfofthescoreisbasedonlength可知，既然电脑评分参考文章长度，那么写的词数越多越好。答案：B第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题，每小题分，满分30分)阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Youaskmehowmydogledmearoundtheworld？OK，letmeshowyou!Iwaswalkingmydoginmyneighborhood__41__IdoeverysmiledasIpassedneighborhoodisaspecialplacewherepeopledo__43__tohaveabriefpassthe__44__peopleoftensothosebriefchats__45__adduptolearningmoreabouteachother.OneneighborandIbegantoaskeachotheraboutsharedwhatIdidwithhappenedshehadafriendwhowas__47__acopywriter(文案).Shemadethe__48__immediately，andsoonherfriend__49__me.Duringthework，Inetworkedwithaman，andoneconversation__50__ustoadiscussiononbecauseIhadbeenplanningatriptoItalysometimeduringthenewfriendtoldmeabouthis__52__memoryofhistriptofewdayslater，Ibookedmytripandwas__53__totraveltoalsokindlyconnectedmetohisauntwho__54__inonlydidshehelpmeplantransportation，butshealsoinvitedmeto__55__withherfamilymembersinhercomfortablebeachhouse，which__56__mealotonhotelexpense.Andthisistheme__57__some，youneverknowhow__58__thepeopleyoumeetwillbeto，connectwithpeopleyoumeetmaynotleadanywheretoday，__59__，relationshipsaren’tmeantforjust，alwaysrememberyouwhenyoutaketimetogettoknowthemandhelpthem.语篇解读本文是记叙文，话题是日常生活类。作者每天都会到小区里遛狗。没想到的是，遛狗给她带来了一次快乐的欧洲旅行。41． B．asC．once D．until解析：根据后文的Idoeveryday可知，作者像往常一样去遛狗。答案：B42． B．students D．neighbors解析：作者在遛狗时碰到邻居都会微笑着打招呼。答案：D43． B．seekC．stop D．permit解析：小区是一个邻居遇见就会停下来寒暄几句的地方。答案：C44． B．rightC．similar D．common解析：在小区里经常碰见相同的人，彼此之间简单的寒暄最终会变成长聊。答案：A45． B．finallyC．suddenly D．really解析：见上题解析。答案：B46． B．goalsC．interests D．jobs解析：根据后文所讲的作者在她的邻居的帮助下找到了一份工作可知，作者和邻居熟了以后开始询问对方的工作。答案：D47．for B．talkingaboutC．learningfrom D．bringingup解析：作者的邻居说她的朋友需要一位文案。答案：A48． B．explanationC．introduction D．interview解析：作者的邻居向她的朋友介绍了作者。很快，作者就被雇佣了。答案：C49． B．employedC．served D．called解析：见上题解析。答案：B50． B．followedC．invited D．welcomed解析：作者在做文案工作期间要和别人联络。一次，她和一个人的谈话使他们聊到了意大利。答案：A51． B．movedC．excited D．disappointed解析：因为作者打算近期到意大利旅行，因此有关意大利的谈话让作者很兴奋。答案：C52． B．limitedC．clear D．wonderful解析：那位新朋友还告诉作者他到意大利旅行的回忆，之后不久，作者便订了票，准备出发。由此可知，那个朋友的意大利之行是美好的。答案：D53． B．readyC．afraid D．proud解析：见上题解析。答案：B54． B．studiedC．lived D．performed解析：那个朋友还将作者的联系方式告诉了他住在意大利的姑姑。答案：C55． B．playC．communicate D．eat解析：那位姑姑不仅帮作者制订出行计划，还邀请她和她的家人同住，这让作者省了一大笔住宿费。答案：A56． B．costC．advised D．saved解析：见上题解析。答案：D57． B．shareC．collect D．use解析：作者想要和大家分享她的心得。答案：B58． B．importantC．close D．open解析：作者首先提醒大家：你永远不会知道你所遇见的某个人会对你有多大的帮助。答案：A59． B．so D．instead解析：经常和那些你所遇见的人联系，虽然这些人不会马上对你就有所帮助，但是，人与人之间的交情不是为了当天就有帮助才建立的。答案：C60． B．intelligentC．strong D．kind解析：根据后文所讲的只要你试着去了解别人并且帮助别人，人们就会记住你可知，作者在这儿强调的是做人要善良。答案：D第Ⅱ卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Howdoyouspendyourfreetime？Therewillbedifferentanswerspeoplehavemanydifferent(hobby)，whichhelpthemgetawayfromtheireverydayproblemsandspendtheirfreetime(happy)．ManyPolishpeoplelikealwayslookfornewplacesthattheyhaveneverbeenandexcitingexperiencestotheirjourneyiswhattheyofthemlikeclimbingmountains，whileotherslikegoingtoeitherthesealaketoswim，becausethesecanmakethemgetexerciseandaregoodfortheirhealth.ManypeopleinPolandalsolikeisregardedasthe(nation)sportin，acertainteamis(support)bylotsofcrazyfootballgotowatcheverymatchoftheteamtheysupport，andtheybuymanythingshaveanyconnectionwiththeteam.Besidestheseways，Polishpeoplehavemanyotherwaysto(spend)theirfreetheyalwaysenjoy(they)tothefullest.语篇解读本文是说明文，话题为社会文化类。本文介绍了波兰人是如何打发业余时间的。61．解析：answer用作名词时，后常接介词to，表示“……的答案”。答案：to62．解析：空格中所填单词前面有many修饰，需用hobby的复数形式。答案：hobbies