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课时作业(十五)Unit5ThepowerofnatureSectionⅣGrammar&WritingⅠ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.________(turn)totheright,youwillfindtheplaceyouwant.答案:Turning2.________________________(notreceive)theanswer,hedecidedtowriteanotherletter.答案:Nothavingreceived3.MuchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromAmerica,________(result)ingreatincreaseinproductionofthecompany.答案:resulting4.________(taste)sodelicious,thefoodinthismarketwassoldoutsoon.答案:Tasting5.______________________(notsee)himbefore,Ididn’trecognizehim.答案:Nothavingseen6.________(see)nobodyathome,Idecidedtocomeagain.答案:Seeing7.________________(live)inthiscityforthreeyears,sheknowsitverywell.答案:Havinglived8.________(travel)inHangzhou,you’llbestruckbyitsbeautifulnaturalscenery.答案:Travelling9.Shewassoangrythatshethrewthetoyontheground,________(break)itintopieces.答案:breaking10.Helayonthegrass,________(stare)attheskyforalongtime.答案:staring11.________(consider)howpoorheis,wedecidedtolethimattendtheconcertforfree.答案:Considering12.________________(notunderstand)themeaning,heaskedtheteachertoexplaintheword.答案:Notunderstanding13.Although________________(achieve)considerablesuccessasanartist,theyoungmankeepsworkinghard.答案:havingachieved14.________(live)inthecountry,wehadfewsocialactivities.答案:Living15.________(approach)theTownHall,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.答案:ApproachingⅡ.句型转换1.Afterwehavemadefullofpreparations,wearereadyfortheexamination.→________________fullofpreparations,wearereadyfortheexamination.答案:Havingmade2.Whenshesawthosepictures,sherememberedherchildhood.→________thosepictures,sherememberedherchildhood.答案:Seeing3.Sincehewasill,hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.→________________,hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.答案:Beingill4.Hisfatherdiedandlefthimalotofmoney.→Hisfatherdied,________himalotofmoney.答案:leaving5.Ifyougostraightdowntheroad,youwillfindthedepartmentstore.→________________________________________,youwillfindthedepartmentstore.答案:Goingstraightdowntheroadheworkedhardashedid,hewasstillunabletoearnenoughmoneytobuyacar.→________________________________________,hewasstillunabletoearnenoughmoneytobuyacar.答案:Workinghardashedidweheardthenews,wejumpedwithjoy.→________________________,wejumpedwithjoy.答案:Hearingthenewsyoulookoutofthewindow,youcanhaveafullviewofthebeach.→________________________________________,youcanhaveafullviewofthebeach.答案:Lookingoutofthewindowhedidnotknowhowtodoit,hewenttohisfatherforhelp.→________________howtodoit,hewenttohisfatherforhelp.答案:Notknowing10.Althoughtheyknewallthis,theymademepayforthedamage.→________________________,theymademepayforthedamage.答案:KnowingallthisⅢ.阅读理解Inthewild,lions,tigersandhyenas(鬣狗)arefiercecompetitors,allseekingoutthesameprey(捕获物)andoftenevenstealingeachother’skills!Butdon’ttellthattothesefiveyoungsterswhobelievethattheywereborntobebestoffriends.Thespecialgroupincludingthreebabylions,onebabytigerandonebabyhyena,allbornattheAkwaabaLodgeinRustenburg,SouthAfricawereabandoned(遗弃)immediatelybytheirtheowneroftheAkwaabaLodge,LaylaCajeedecidedtonotonlyraisetheyoungbabies,butalso,placetheminthesameknowinganybetter,theanimalshaveallbecomebestoffriendswhospendtheirwholedayplayingandnights,cuddledup(依偎)nexttoeachother.Likeeveryyoungchildwhoisjustlearningtowalk,eachonehasanobviouspersonality.AccordingtoLayla,theleaderofthegroupisthefive­month­oldtigerBella,whocontrolseverythingincludingtryingtogetthebiggestshareduringlions—Delano,RomeoandMaximuswhoarealsofivemonthsold,aresurprisinglyforsix­month­oldMilika,thehyena?Sheisthenaughtyandnoisyone,alwaysreadytopickafightwithhertemporaryfriends.Temporary,becausethisgroupwillnotlastabouttwoyears,assoonastheanimalsturnintodangerouspredators,theywillbegiventheirownlivingitisthankstothisunusualrelationshipthattheywillbeabletoseethatday,becausenoneofthemwouldhavebeenabletosurvivealoneinthewild.Whatwouldbeinterestingtoobserveistheirrelationshipiftheyevermeeteachotherinthetheycompetewitheachotherasfiercelyforthesamepreyastheynormallydoor,willtheyrememberthefactthattheywereoncefriendsandsharetheirkill?语篇解读本文是说明文。文章介绍了由五只被父母遗弃的老虎、狮子、鬣狗组成的特殊团体。1.Thethirdparagraphismainlyaboutthebabyanimals________.A.names B.charactersC.happylife D.livinghabits解析:段落大意题。本段主要介绍了五只小动物的个性,关键词有shy,naughty,noisy等。答案:B2.Theanimalswillbeseparatedinthefuturemainlybecause________.A.itwillbetoodangerousforthemtolivetogetherB.theirbigsizeswon’tallowthemtostaytogetherC.theywillhavetofindtheirownpreyD.theywillhavetoliveinthewild解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的assoonastheanimalsturnintodangerouspredators,theywillbegiventheirownlivingplaces可知。答案:A3.Fromthetextwecanlearnthat________.A.MilikaistheleaderofthespecialgroupB.thefiveanimalscannotsurviveinthewildrightnowC.theanimalswillcompetewitheachotherforthesamefoodD.Laylaraisedtheanimalsimmediatelyaftertheywereabandoned解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中的becausenoneofthemwouldhavebeenabletosurvivealoneinthewild可知。答案:B4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Nolongercompetitors B.Hello,lovelyanimalsC.Unusualfriendship D.Fierceanimals?解析:标题归纳题。由文中出现的friends,special及五只动物之间的关系可知,C项作标题较贴切。答案:CⅣ.任务型阅读Peoplelivinginthecountryenjoyseveraladvantagesthatpeoplelivinginthecitycannotenjoy.__1__TheymakefriendswithtreesandbreathefreshfightwithstrongThiscontactwithnatureisgoodforaremanydiseasesthatarecommoninthecity,butarenottobefoundintheexample,near­sightednessisalmostunknowntocountrypeople.Becauseoftheabsenceofcars,onecanwalkmorefreelyinthecountrythaninthecity,__3__Peoplelivinginthecountrycaneasilygetfreshvegetables,freshfruitandfreshmilk,andtheygetthematlowerpricesthaninthecity.__4__Therearepracticallynotemptationstowastemoney.__5__Theysaywhattheymean,andmakeandkeeppromiseswithdonotputonair(摆架子).Theydonotpretendtohavethoseridiculousmannerswhicharenecessaryinwhatwecallpolitesociety.A.Theylistentothesongofbirds.B.Countrypeoplearemostlyhonest.C.Theyareinclosecontactwithnature.D.Countrypeoplearefarfromtownlife.E.Countrylifeiseconomicalinotherways,too.F.Countrylifeprovidesm

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