高中英语人教版Unit4Learningefficiently 学业分层测评8

学业分层测评(八)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Hehadnothing(具体的)tofastenitupon.2．Achemistcanseparateamedicineintoits(成分)．3．He(像)hisfatherclosely.4．Ihadplannedtogotoyourparty,butyouknowIhadtofinishthat(令人厌倦的)paper.5．Shedoesn'tknowhowtotidyupthe(凌乱的)room.【答案】4．tiresomeⅡ.阅读理解AIstillrememberthedayswhenIwasayouthfulstudentinanengineeringlivedacasuallife,withoutcaringaboutthesmoked,drankwithfriendsandmadegirldidIrealizethatcasualnesswouldcertainlyleadtoloss.TwoyeashadpassedandIwasstaringdownareportcardthathighlightedFAILinmorethanhalfthedidn'tcare,atleastnottillmydadfoundaboutsee,IstudiedinIndiaandunliketheUnitedStateswherethestudentsareexpectedtofinancetheirowneducation,mydadfinancedme.Thencamethedaywhenmydadfoundoutmyhabitoflosthistemperbuthejusttoldme,“Son,yourallowanceiscutinhalffromthismomenton.”Ithitmelikearoundhousekick(回旋踢)fromBrucewasjolted(震惊)outofmybones!Icouldn'tcomprehendhowtopayoffthedebtsthatIhadaccumulatedinowedeverybodymoney:thegrocerystore,thebars,therestaurants,myfriends,waslivingalifefilledwithcredit.WhenIwentbacktocollege,IknewthatifIdon'tchangethewayIlivemylifeIwon'tbeabletopayeverybodyIdecidedtomakesomechanges,drasticquitsmoking,cutofffrommyfriendswholedmedownthewrongroad,startinghangingoutinlibrariesandreadingmyengineeringbooks.Oneyearlater,Iwentfromamiserablefailuretoamagnacumlaude(优等成绩)．Lifewasneverthesameagain．Thisincidentmademeknowthatanythingispossibleifyoutakeactionanddosomethingaboutit,howeversmallortodayitstillmotivatesmewhenIfeelthatI'mabouttoloseorgiveremindsmethatIcandoit!【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一个有不少坏习惯的大学生如何通过努力成为一名优等生的经历。1．Theauthorwrotethistextwiththepurposeof.A．introducinghisuniversitylifetotheteenagereadersB．encouragingthoselazystudentstostudyhardatschoolC．showingyoucanovercomeanydifficultyifyoutakeactionD．callingonthereadersnottodevelopbadhabitsincollege【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要叙述了作者在大学的一些不良习惯，但是通过自己的努力最后克服并取得了好成绩。【答案】C2．Fatherdecidedtocuttheauthor'sallowancewhenhefoundtheauthor．A．drankwithfriendsB．madegirlfriendsC．failedinmostsubjectsD．hadthehabitofsmoking【解析】细节理解题。第三段第一句提到“Thencamethedaywhenmydadfoundoutmyhabitofsmoking.”可知D项正确。【答案】D3．Theauthordidn'tcareabouthisstudyuntil．A．heenteredtheengineeringschoolB．hewasinheavydebthecouldn'tbearC．hedecidedtogiveupsmokingD．hisallowancewascutinhalf【解析】推理判断题。根据第三、四段叙述可知。【答案】D4．Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthattheauthor．A.paidoffhisdebtandlifewasn'thardforhimanymoreB．removedhisbadhabitsanddidn'tleadacasuallifeC．neverhungoutwithhisfriendsbutstudiedalldayD．begantoliveahappylifeduetohisgoodgrades【解析】句义理解题。此处指现在不像以前那样生活。【答案】BB(2023·湖南高考)Wanttoimproveyourwritingskills？NewWritingSouthisdirectingtheway!·TownerWriterSquad(班组)forkidsaged13­17LedbycomedyandTVwriter,MarianKilpatrick,TownerWriterSquadwillmeetonceamonthatthecontemporaryartmuseumfor11months,starting12October,2023.TheFREEsquadsessionswillincludeintroductionstoawiderangeofwritingstyles,frompoetrytoplaywritingandlyrics(抒情诗)toflashfiction,tosupportthedevelopmentofyoungwriters.Application&SelectionIfyouwouldliketoapplytobepartoftheTownerWriterSquad,pleasesendasamplepieceofyourwriting(about500words),respondingtothetitle‘LUNCH，’withyourname,age,addressande­mailaddressto：debo@.Onceallapplicationsarein,youwillbeinvitedtoanopenselectioneventon17September,4­5pm,atthegalleryofTowner.ThiswillbeaninformalopportunitytomeettheSquadLeader,SquadAssociateandotheryoungpeople.Youwillalsohaveachancetogettoknowthefantasticgalleryspaceandgetatasteofwhat'stocome.Deadlineforapplications：8September，2023Forfurtherinformationgoto:townerororAnyquestions—feelfreetosendyoure­mailtoTownerWriterSquadAssociate：wharne@towner.※※※※※※※※·BeginnerWritingProjectforkidsaged10­13Duetopopulardemand,awritingprojectwillbestartedforeagerbeginners.Starttime:6September，2023MeeteveryotherSaturday,2­4p．m.，attheTownerStudyCentre.Studyandwriteatyourownpace—youdonothavetorush—asyouhaveayeartogothroughtheproject.Practiseundertheguidanceofsomeexperiencedwritersandteacherswhocanhelpyouwithbasicwritingskills.Mostimportantly,buildconfidenceandhavefunwhilewriting!Nopreviousexperienceorspecialbackgroundisrequired.Manyothershavebeensuccessfulthisway.Iftheycandoit,whycan'tyou?Fee：￡179Formoreinformationgoto:or【语篇解读】本文体裁是应用文，广告，介绍了两个针对青少年学生的写作培训课程的具体内容，包括开办目的、申请条件、截止日期、费用及注意事项等。5．TownerWriterSquadwillbestarted．A．totraincomedyandTVwritersB．toexplorethefantasticgalleryspaceC．tointroduceacontemporaryartmuseumD．topromotethedevelopmentofyoungwriters【解析】细节理解题。根据TownerWriterSquad(班组)forkidsaged13—17中的第二自然段的“TheFREEsquadsessionswillincludeintroductionstoawiderangeofwritingstyles，frompoetrytoplaywritingandlyrics(抒情诗)toflashfiction，tosupportthedevelopmentofyoungwriters.”一句可知选D。【答案】D6．TojointheWriterSquad，eachapplicantshouldfirst．A．provideapieceoftheirwritingB．meettheWriterSquadLeaderC．offertheirfamilyinformationD．completeanapplicationform【解析】细节理解题。考查申请者的条件。根据Application&Selection中的首句IfyouwouldliketoapplytobepartoftheTownerWriterSquad，pleasesendasamplepieceofyourwriting(about500words)，可知要申请参加此培训课的学员带上自己的一篇习作，故选A。【答案】A7．Whatismostimportantforthebeginners?A．Practisingasmuchaspossible.B．Gainingconfidenceandhavingfun.C．Studyingandwritingattheirownpace.D．Learningskillsfromwritersandteachers.【解析】细节理解题。根据BeginnerWritingProjectforkidsaged10­13中的“buildconfidenceandhavefunwhilewriting”可知答案为B。【答案】B8．MoreinformationaboutBeginnerWritingProjectcanbefoundat．A．townerB．C．【解析】细节理解题。根据第二篇广告的最后一句“Formoreinformationgoto：or可知答案为C。【答案】CⅢ.短文改错(2023·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)Mydreamschoolstartsat8：30a．endsat3：30p．arethreelessonsinthemorningandtwointhedidn'tneedtodosomany，wehavemoretimewithafter­schoolexample，wecandoreadingforoneandahalfhourandplaysportsforonehoureveryday.Mydreamschoollooklikeabigareallkindsoftheflowersandtreesaroundtheclassroomcanlie