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听说训练4PartA模仿朗读听录音,模仿朗读短文,注意画线单词的发音。短文读两遍。Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisons”killinglargenumbersoffishoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismstobeaffectedareeitherplantsororganismsarethefoodoffish,birds,andotherthisfooddisappears,thefishandbirdsdiethiswayawholefoodchaincanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.Pollutioninwaterisnotsimplyamatterof“poisonsQUOTE”killinglargenumbersoffishoftentheeffectsofpollutionarenotnoticedformanymonthsoryearsbecausethefirstorganismsQUOTEtobeaffectedareeitherplantsorplanktonQUOTE.Theseorganismsarethefoodoffish,birds,andothercreaturesQUOTE.WhenthisfooddisappearsQUOTE,thefishandbirdsdiethiswayawholefoodchainQUOTEcanbewipedout,anditisnotuntildeadfishandwaterbirdsareseenattheriver’sedgeorontheseashorethatpeoplerealizewhatishappening.答案:poisons[̍pɔIznz]organisms[̍ɔːənIzəmz]plankton[̍plæŋktən]creatures[̍kriːtʃəz]disappears[̩dIsə̍pIəz]chain[tʃeIn]PartB听录音回答问题1.听第一段对话,并回答录音提问的第1~2题。对话仅播放一遍。注意做好记录。W:It’s9o’clock,Bill,Ineedtomailtheselettersrightaway.M:OK,MissBrown,I’lldoitrightnow.W:Andwhileyou’rethere,pleasebuyme10one-dollar’sstamps.M:Noshouldbebackinhalfanhour.

听提问,回答第1个问题。提问读两遍:Question1:Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?Question1:

Answer1:

听提问,回答第2个问题。提问读两遍:Question2:Whattimewillthemanprobablybeback?Question2:

Answer2:

答案:Question1:Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?Answer1:Maillettersandbuysomestamps.Question2:Whattimewillthemanprobablybeback?Answer2:9:30.2.听第二段对话,并回答录音提问的第3~5题。对话播放两遍。注意做好记录。M:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowtogettothehistorymuseum?W:Sure,gototheCentralPark,passthehighschool,thenturnleftatHiltonHotel,a5star’s2,ohno,3blocksfromhere.M:Thanksoundseasytofind.W:Butit’sclosed’snotopenonSaturdayandSunday,justonweekdays,youknow.提示:一个男士向一位女士问路的对话。

听提问,回答第3个问题。提问读两遍:Question3:Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?Question3:

Answer3:

听提问,回答第4个问题。提问读两遍:Question4:Howfarawayistheplace?Question4:

Answer4:

听提问,回答第5个问题。提问读两遍:Question5:Whenistheplaceopen?Question5:

Answer5:

答案:Question3:Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?Answer3:Thehistorymuseum.Question4:Howfarawayistheplace?Answer4:Threeblocks.Question5:Whenistheplaceopen?Answer5:FromMondaytoFriday./Onweekdays.PartC故事复述听录音,注意速记,并根据速记复述故事。录音读两遍。Itwasadarkandcoldtaxidriverdidn’thaveevenonepassengerallhewentbytherailwaystation,hesawayoungmancomingoutwithtwobagsinhishequicklyopenedthedoorofthecarandasked,“Wheredoyouwanttogo,sir?”“TotheStarHotel,”theyoungmanthetaxidriverheardthat,hedidn’tfeelyoungmanwouldgivehimonlythreedollarsbecausethehotelwasnotfarfromtherailwaysuddenly,hehadantookthepassengerthroughmanystreetsofthebigcity.Afteralongtime,thecarfinallyarrivedatthehotel.“Youshouldpaymefifteendollars,”thetaxidriversaidtotheyoungman.“What!Fifteendollars?DoyouthinkI’mafool?OnlylastweekItookacarfromtherailwaystationtothesamehotelandIonlygavethedriverthirteenknowhowmuchIhavetopayforthewon’tpayyouonedollarmorethanIpaidtotheotherdriverlastweek.”梗概:一个出租车司机因乘客要到达的目的地很近,就耍了小花招想多收乘客的车费,不想被乘客识破了。关键词:driver(司机);passenger(乘客);hotel(酒店);fool(欺骗);payfor(付款)

答案:Itwasadarkandcoldtaxidriverdidn’thaveanypassengerallhesawayoungmancomingoutoftherailwaystation,hequicklyopenedthedoorandaskedwherehewantedtohedidn’tfeelhappybecausetheyoungmanwantedtogotoaplacewhichwasnotfarfromtherailwaystationanditonlycostthreesuddenly,hehadantookthepassengerthroughmanystreetsofthebigalongtime,theyarrivedatthethedriverwantedthepassengertopayfifteendollars,theyoungmanwasangryandtoldthedriverthathewouldn’tp

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