外研版高中英语选择性必修三学案Unit3　WarandpeaceSectionC　DevelopingideasWord版含解析【高考】

Unit3WarandpeaceSectionCDevelopingideas&Presentingideas

&Reflection课后篇巩固提升……基础夯实I.单词拼写.Thctestwastojudgeabilityratherthanasuccess.答案academic.A100-poundbwentofftoday,injuringthreepeople.答案bomb.Aheavyfallofsnowhaddthecity*stransportsystem.答案;disrupted.Thenewmoon（出现）frombehindtheclouds.答案^merged.Thefirmhastwo（代表）ineveryEuropeancity.答案representativeshavesaveda（金额）ofmoneywithwhichtobuyanewputerformyself.答案sum.Farmersproducedmillionsoftonsof（谷物）tofeedthenation.答案grain.Tmsorrybutyourpersonalwishesarenot（切题的）inthiscase.答案relevantII.短语填空blowaway,atwar,breakthrough,lightup,serveas,asumof,trackdownl.OnSeptember5,attheendofthefestival,ahugedisplayoffireworkswilltheskyaroundthewholearea.答案lightup2.Strongwindscanalsothevaluablesoilthatliesonthetopofthefields.答案blowaway3.Ournationisagainstafar-reachingnetworkofviolenceandhate.答案|atwar4.1nsomecountries,smartphonesandothermobiledevicesreplacementsforthetraditionaldesktopputer.答案JerveasS.Theypresentedmoneytotheschoolwheretheystudiedyearsago.答案asumof6.Thesunataroundlunchtimeafterseveralcloudydays.客案brokethrough7.1don*tknowwherethatoldstorycamefrom.I'vcneverbeenabletoit.答案卜rack;downHI.完成句子1.对这些清洁工好点。他们工作一直很辛苦。Benicetothesecleaners.Theyatwork.答案havebeenhavingaroughtime2.这就是你最近两年内完成的全部数量吗？Isthatwhatyou'vedoneinthelasttwoyears?答案thesumof3.这些评论与互联网上提出的这些问题没有直接关系。ThesemeritsthesequestionsaskedontheInternet.|答案|arenotdirectlyrelevantto4.实验室已得到通知，不要宣布发现的成果。Thelaboratoryhasbeenadvisedtoanyannouncementofitsfindings.|答案［holdback5.他是里最好的学生，亳无疑问他会获得一等奖。Heisthebeststudentintheschool.hecangetthefirstprize.答案Thereisnodoubt―……素养提升IV.阅读理解HowardWcistlingwantedtobeaicstripartist.ButwhentheJapanesebombedPearlHarbor,hejoinedtheArmy.Afterflightengineertraining,HowardwasshippedofftoEurope.Onhismaidenflight,hisplanewasshotdownoverAustria.Theentirecrewofeightmenlandedsafely.ButafarmerfoundHowardhidinginhisbarnandtumedhimovertoaprisonofwarcampinBarth,Germany.Itwasfreezingandthemenalmoststarvedtodeatheatingtheguards'garbage.HungryandhomesickHowardcopedtheonlywayheknewhow.Hedrewaicstrip.Thebook,madeofcigarettewrappersboundtogetherwithscrapmetal,wassentaroundthecamp.Everycoupleofdayshewouldaddanewpanel.Onepanelalalimewouldbepassedaroundthewholecamp.Andthey'dhavesomethingtolookforwardto.Afteranentireyearofthis,theywokeonemorningtofindtheirguardsgone.TheyfledandHowardfinallygottogohome.Justluckytogetoutalive,heleftthebookbehind.BackhomeinCalifornia.Howardsoonhadawifeandkids(ofeedsohehadtosetasidehisdreamofbeinganartist.Hetookajobasagardenerinstead.Morgansharedhisfather*sartisticgifts.At15hisparentssenthimtoartschool.AndHowardgottoseehissonbeeawell-knownpainterbeforehediedin2002.That'show,sevendecadesafterthewar,whenastrangerinNewYorkgoogledthename“Weistling'',hefoundMorganonline.4igetanemailfromagentlemanandhesays,*IthinkImayhavesomedrawingsyourfatherdidwhenhewasaPOW(prisonerofwar)inWorldWarII/”Morganrecalls/44WouldyouHkethem?'AndIjuststaredatthatemailandstartedcrying.^^LuckilyHowardhadengravedhisnameontheicbook,whichishowthemanfromNewYorkCityhadconnectedwithMorgan.AcoupleofdayslaterwhenitarrivedinCalifornia,Morgancouldn'tbelieveit/Mtwaslikegettingmyfatherback,“Morgansays.4lItwaslikehimbeingabletotellmethestoryoveragain-onlythistimeitwasrealinmyhands.”【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了霍华德・魏斯特林想成为一名连环画艺术家,但当日本轰炸珍珠港时，他参军了，霍华德在被空运去欧洲的途中，不幸被抓成为一名俘虏，在监狱中,他继续画画，传递给其他俘虏看，对艺术的热情帮助他减轻了痛苦，也使其他俘虏对活下去充满了希望，最终俘虏得以从监狱逃跑，霍华德・麹斯却把画落在了俘虏集中营。.ThepassagedetailsHoward,slifeasaPOWtoshowthat.A.warcannotstophispursuitofsuccessB.passionforarthelpedeasehissufferingsC.lossoffreedomencouragedhiscreativityD.miserydrovehimtofightagainsthisfate|H]b|解析|细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“HungryandhomesickHowardcopedtheonlywayheknewhow.Hedrewaicstrip”可知，这篇文章详细描述了霍华德作为战俘的生活是为了说明对艺术的热爱帮助他减轻了痛苦。故选B项。.WhatcanweinteraboutHoward'sicstripinprison?A.Itsatisfiedprisoners,curiosity.B.Itarousedtheguards*sympathy.C.ltwaspopularamongtheprisoners.D.Itraisedprisoners?confidenceinfreedom.|解析|推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“Everycoupleofdayshewouldaddanewpanel.Onepanelatatimewouldbepassedaroundthewholecamp.Andthey'dhavesomethingtolookforwardto”可知，每隔几天，他就会增加一幅新的画。一次一幅画将被传递到整个营地。他们总会有一些可期待的东西。所以判断出霍华德在俘虏集中营画的连环画在俘虏中很受欢迎。故选C项。.Whatcontributestothestranger'ssuccessinfindingMorgan?A.Theemailfromagentleman.B.Howard'sexperienceinthewar.C.Morgan'srecallingofhisfather.D.Morgan'sstatusinthefieldofart.HgD假明细节理解题。根据文章第六段中“AndHowardgottoseehissonbeeawell-knownpainterbeforehediedin2OO2.That,show,sevendecadesafterthewar,whenastrangerinNewYorkgoogledthename"WeistlingtJiefoundMorganonline”可知，霍华德在2002年去世前看到他的儿子成为一名著名的画家。这就是为什么战后七十年，当一个来自纽约的陌生人谷歌“魏斯特林”时，他在网上找到了摩根。可知，是摩根在艺术领域的地位促使陌生人成功找到摩根。故选D项。4.WhatcanweinferaboutMorganfromthelastparagraph?A.Hedidn'tbelievethestranger'sstory.B.Hewasexcited(ogettheicstrip.C.Hecouldn'twaittotellothershisgoodnews.D.Hehadn,theardabouthisfather,swarstories.|^]b|解视推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“AcoupleofdayslaterwhenitarrivedinCalifornia,Morgancouldn'tbelieveit.*Itwaslikegettingmyfatherback,,Morgansays.“可知,几天后，当画到达加州时,摩根简直不敢相信。“这就像我父亲回来了一样,'‘摩根说。所以从最后一段我们能推断出，摩根很高兴能拿到连环画。故选B项。V.应用文写作假定你是李华，打算今年暑假去法国旅游。请你给国际旅行社写一封电子邮件进行咨询,内容如下：.请其推荐合适的旅游路线；.请其告知相关的旅游费用。注意：.词数80左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSir/Madam,Yours,LiHua参考范文Dea「Sir/Madam,I'mplanningtotraveltoFranceintheingJuly.Therefore,!,mwritingtoinquireabouttravelroutesofyouragency.IintendtostayinFianceforabout10days,duringwhichIhopetohavealookatsomeuniquenaturalsceneryandhaveatasteoflocalcustoms.So,couldyoupleaseremendsomesuitabletravelroutes?Inaddition,!"dliketoknowthepricesoftheroutes,coveringallthetravellingexpenses.Areplyatyourearliestconvenienceishighlyappreciated.Yours,LiHuaVI.概要写作Everymorning,whenmyalarmgoesoff,lwakefrommyslumberandhitthesnoozebutton.Then1crawlbackunderthequilttograbafewmoreminutesofshul-eye.”TonighlI'11gotobedearly,^^Itellmyself.But.eveningesandIgetasecondwind.pletelyforgettingaboutmyearlynight.WhyamIfindingitsodifficulttogetagoodnight'sslccp?Andisitaproblem?Theamountwesleephasdeclinedover(heyearsandinsomnia(失眠)isontherise.Moderntechnologyisoftenblamed.Thelightfromoursmartphoneaffectslevelsofmelatonin—thesleep-inducinghormone一keepinguswideawakeintotheearlyhours.Lackofsleepcanbadlyaffectourhealthandmemory.Weneeddeepsleeptomoveourmemoriesfromshort-termstorageintolong-termstorage.Ifwedon'tgetenoughsleep,wecouldlosethesememories.Thisisespeciallydisastrousforpeoplestudyingforexams.So,howcanwelearntosleepbetier?ForProfessorTillRoenneberg,it'simportantforpeopletorecognisetheyhaveaninternalbodyclock.Thisdetermineswhetheryouareanightowl,anearlybirdorsomewhereinthemiddle.Wedon'thaveanychoice/Mt'slikefeet,“hesaid.t4Somepeoplearebornwithbigfeetandsomewithsmallfeet,bu(mostpeoplearesomewhereinthemiddle."Ourworkschedulesareoutofsyncwithournaturalsleeppatterns.Hesaysthisleadsto“socialjetlag”wherepeoplefeelliketheyareconstantlyinthewrongtimezone.PaulKelley—asleepexpertfromtheUniversityofOxford—saysthatmostpeoplearegettinguptooearly.Hebelievesworkandschoolshouldstartafewhourslater.Manypaniesarcstartingtor