高中英语人教版Unit1Art 全国优质课

（重庆合川市）人教版英语选修6Unit1Art同步训练及参考答案BookSixUnitOneArtI.完成句子1.______________________，Iwouldpaintmanysuperbpictures.（be）如果我是一个艺术家,我就会画出精美的作品。wishthey_____________________aheadoftime.(predict)我希望他们预测提前到了那次地震。3.Heworkedsohardthatwe________________hewouldsucceedsomeday.(convince)他是如此勤奋以致我们相信他有朝一日会成功的。4.Whenapairofchopsticksisinwater,itlooksasifit_________________.(break)一双筷子在水中时，看起来好像断了一样。5.Theoldladydied,________________________toherneighbor.(leave)老太太去世了，把她的房子和家具留给了她的邻居。II、完形填空阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic（技工）.Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl1tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose（鹅）.Aftersometimethegirl2themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe3totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully4theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays5theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe6.Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.7,totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.Asthey8,thegirlwasableto9herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteachthemto10.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen11andinherdreams.Later,shehadan12:Shewouldpilot(驾驶)aplanetoguidethemin13.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled（组装）asmallaircraftforher.Caringabout14safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot15orfollowhim,and16sleptinthegrass.Oneday,thegirl17intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe18.Seeingtheirmothertaketotheair,thebirds19flapped（拍打）theirwingsand20.Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.1.A.managedB.attemptedC.happenedD.supposed2.A.realizedB.expectedC.imaginedD.admitted3.A.helpedB.decidedC.affordedD.meant4.A.placedB.protectedC.treatedD.examined5.A.agoB.outC.laterD.long6.A.familyB.lakeC.homeD.world7.A.ButB.AlsoC.ThusD.Still8.A.increasedB.improvedC.roseD.grew9.A.askB.leadC.wantD.allow10.A.flyB.raceC.swimD.sing11.A.asleepB.awayC.aroundD.awake12.A.ideaB.opinionC.explanationD.excuse13.A.skyB.heavenC.flightD.plane14.A.hisB.herC.theirD.its15.A.respectB.rememberC.recognizeD.receive16.A.soB.insteadC.hardlyD.too17.A.climbedB.lookedC.reachedD.fell18.A.houseB.floorC.waterD.ground19.A.secretlyB.disappointedlyC.patientlyD.eagerly20.A.lookedawayB.setoutC.wentbyD.turnedbackIII、阅读理解A阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Themulti-millionpoundnewLibraryofBirmingham(LoB)willbethemostvisiblesignofthewaythecityisacceptingthedigitalization(数字化)ofeverydaylife.Settoopenin2023,the￡188mLoBisalreadybeginningtotakeshapenexttotheBirminghamRepertoryTheatre,withwhichitwillsharesomeequipment.Asdigitalmedia(媒介)isimportanttoitsidea,theprojectisalreadyprovidingchancesforsomeofthemanysmallnewlocalcompaniesworkingatthenewtechnologies.BrianGambles,theLoBprojectdirector,saysitisaboutgivingpeopletherighttoolsforlearning:“Theaimistomixthephysicalwiththedigital,providing24-hourserviceswhichcanbeusedthroughmanydifferentways.Itisimportanttoenableustoreachmorepeople,moreeffectively.”Thedigitallibrarywill,hesays,beasimportantasthephysicalone,allowingthedistantuseoftheservices,makingsurethatitisneverclosedtothepublic.EvenbeforetheLoBiscomplete,thepublichasbeenabletogoonlinetovisittheVirtual(虚拟的)LoB,designedbyBaden,theBirminghamvirtualworldsspecialists.NotonlyhavethepublicbeenabletolearnabouttheLoB,butthevirtualonehasalsoenabledthoseworkingontheLoBtounderstandthebuildingandhowitwillworkbeforeitevenopens.TwoothersmallBirmingham-baseddigitalcompaniesarealsoworkingontheLoBprojects.Substrat,adigitaldesigncompany,isdevelopingwhatitcallsanexampleofan“enlargedreality”project.Itisabouttheuseofanexcitingsmartphone,animportantpartoftheLoBwhichisintheearlystagesofdevelopment.AndThePeople’sArchiveisanonlinelibraryofhistoricalfiguresofthecitybeingbuiltupbyadigitalcontentcompanyinCahoots,inwhichuserswillbeencouragedtoaddtoandcommentonthematerial.Gamblessays:“Technologywillenableustomakethelibrary’scontentandservicesopentocitizensasneverbefore.”1.Theunderlinedpart“itsidea”inParagraph3referstotheideaof.A.theequipmentB.theprojectC.thedigitalmediaD.thephysicallibrary2.WhilevisitingtheVirtualLoB,thepubliccan.A.getageneralideaoftheLoBB.meetmanyworld-famousexpertsC.learnhowtoputupalibrarybuildingD.understandhowthespecialistsworkontheproject3.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheLoBwhenitopens?a.Itoffersbetterlearningtools.b.Itreachesusersindifferentways.c.Itprovidesuserswithsmartphones.d.Itallowsuserstoenrichitsmaterial.e.Itgivesnon-stopphysicalanddigitalservices.A.a,b,dB.a,c,eC.b,c,dD.b,d,e4.Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom.A.acomputerbookB.alibraryguideC.aprojecthandbookD.anewspaperreportB阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry'seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountry,keepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthandhappinessoflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomycansuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first­classroads,andothersupportfacilities(配套设施)neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternationalclasstourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewerstohandlewaste,andwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.1．Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkhasbeendiscussedinthepartbeforethisselection?A．Itisextremelyimportanttodeveloptourism.B．Buildingroadsandhotelsisessential.C．Supportfacilitiesarehighlynecessary.D．Planningisofgreatimportancetotourism.2．Theunderlinedword“inhabitants”(inParagraph1)probablymeans________.A．tourists B．passengersC．population D．citizens3．ToomuchtourismcancausealltheseproblemsEXCEPT________.A．abadeffectonotherindustriesB．achangeoftourists'customsC．over­crowdofplacesofinterestD．pressureontraffic4．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.A．theauthordoesn'tliketourismdevelopingsofastB．localpeoplewillbenefitfromtouristattractionC．otherpartsofacountry'seconomywon'tbenefitfromtourismmuchD．wecan'tbuildtoomanysupportfacilitiesC阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。PuertoRico(波多黎各)maybepartoftheUSAbutitsmusicanddanceisamixtureofbothSpanishandAmericanrhythms.Thecountry,asaresult,isamixtureofverynewandveryold.ItexhibitstheopenAmericanwayoflifeyetremainsthemoreformalSpanishinfluences.Thisisreflectedinthearchitecture,notjustthedifferencebetweentheoldandthemoderninurbanareasbutalsointhecountryside,whereolderbuildingssitsidebysidewithschoolsandhouses.Itisfoundinthecooking,toomanyfastfoodrestaurantstogetherwithlocalcookingwhichhasitsrootsinthemixtureofcultureofalltheCaribbeanandinthemusic,whererockmusicisplayedinbeachresorts(圣地)butinthehillycenter,PuertoRicanmusiccanbeheard.Oldvolcanicmountains,longmotionless,takeupalargepartofthecenter,withthehighestpeak,CerrodePunta,at1,338mintheCordillera.ThemountainsaresurroundedbyacoastalplainwiththeAtlanticshorebeachescooledalltheyearroundbytradewinds(信风)．Thepopulationismillion,ofwhichaboutmillionliveinSanJuan,althoughaboutanothertwomillionPuertoRicansliveintheUSA.AveragelifeisyearsandGDPperpersonisUS$12,212,thehighestinLatinAmerica,althoughnotuptothelevelofmainlandUSA.ThepeoplearelargelyamixtureofAmerindian,Taino­Arawak,SpanishandAfrican.MostPuertoRicansdonotspeakEnglishandlessthan30%speakitfluently(流利地).SecondgenerationPuertoRicanswhowereborninNewYork,butwhohavereturnedtotheisland,arecalledNuyoricans(新波多利哥人).Thepeopleareveryfriendlyandhospitablebutthereiscrime,linkedtodrugsandunemployment.1．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A．PuertoRicobelongstotheUSAB．PuertoRicoispartofSpanishC．PuertoRicoisanindependentcountryD．PuertoRicohasthehighestpeakinLatinAmerica2．Theunderlinedword“It”inthefirstparagraphrefersto________.A．thecountryB．aresultC．amixtureofverynewandveryoldD．PuertoRico3．What'sthecharacterofthecultureofPuertoRico?A．Eitherneworold.B．Amixtureofdifferentpeoples.C．Toomanyfastfoodrestaurants.D．EitherSpanishorAmerican.4．WhatarethedisadvantagesofPuertoRico?A．ToomanyPuertoRicansliveintheUSA.B．FewpeopleinPuertoRicocanspeakEnglish.C．PuertoRico'sGDPislowerthanthatoftheUSA.D．Socialproblemsconnectedwithdrugsandlackofjobs.IV、任务型阅读Beingonbadtermswithyourneighborscanmakeyourlifefrustratingdayafterday．Buttakingthetimetoestablishagoodrelationshipwithyourneighborshasagoodmanybenefits．Thecommunitywillbefriendlier,theneighborhoodsafer,andtheareaanicerplacetolivein．Therefore,youcandoalottodevelopagoodrelationshipwithyourneighbors．Whetheryou'renewintheneighborhoodornewresidentswhohavejustmovedintoyourblock,introduceyourself．Sayhello,offerawelcominggiftandshareoraskaboutthelocalarea．Sometimes,youcanremedy（补救）problemsbeforetheyevenstart;forexample,ifyoudoalotofyardwork,letthemknowinadvanceandmentionthatifit'sgettingtooloud,theyshouldn'thesitatetoletyouknow．Beawareofthesharedwalls,ifyouandyourneighborsshareadjacent（相邻的）livingspace,andtrytoputnoisyhouseholdappliancessuchaswashingmachinesandtumbledryersawayfromthesharedwalls．Keepyourpetdogonaleash（皮带）ifithasahabitofrunningrampantonyourneighbors'lawns,especiallyiftheyhaveapetcatordogoftheirown,andmakesureyoucleanupafterit．Whenyouparkyourvehicle,besurenottoblockanyone'saccess,ormakethemhavetopulloutofaverytightspot．Don'tslam（砰地关上）yourcardoorslateatnight．Weedyourgardeninaregularway,becausethepresenceofweedsinyouryardisnotonlyunsightlybutcanalsospreadtoyourneighbor'syard．Reallygoodneighborswatchoutforeachother．Theyoffertohelp,especiallyonmattersthatimpactthelargerneighborhoodandlookforopportunitiestocommunicate．Greatneighborscontributetogreatneighborhoods．V、七选五（2023高考—任务型阅读—选练）下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句(第1～5题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出适合各段落的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。A．Keeparecord.B．Reflectonlife'sbriefness.C．Reflectonyourpastmistakes.D．Reflectonhowamazingyouare.E．Stoptryingtowinothers'approval.F．Thinkwhetheritwillreallybotheryoulater.FiveWaystoInstantlyRidYourselfofNeedlessWorryAwhileback，IhadagreatdayandeverythingwasgoingexactlyasIwasmeetingtonsofnewpeopleandeverythingwasfeltlikeI'veaccomplishedasuddenly，likeanunexpectedswiftjab，someonemadeasmallremarkaboutfelthurtandtheworrybeganflowingtheyears，I'vedevelopedbeliefsystemsthathelpmegetridofthesewanttosharethesewithyou.1．________Itjustisn'tpossibletogeteveryonetolikeme，I'veonlyleadstodisappointmentonadailybasis，sinceyoucan'tpossiblyliveuptotheentireworld's'sanewgoalforyouinsteadifyoureallywanttogetridofworryandunhappinessfromyouronwhatyouthinkofcareswhatthatstrangerthinks?Ifyou'rehappywithwhoyouareandyouknowwhatweaknessesyoushouldfixthenforgetabouttheisbiggerthantryingtolookawesome;lifeisaboutactuallybeingawesome.2．________ThefirstthingIaskmyselfis，willthisnegativethoughtaffectmeinthefutureatall?Isitgoingtodecreasemyqualityoflifesomehow?Moreoftenthannot，it'sjustsomethingI'llsoonforgetaboutIputmyselfintothefuturebyacoupleofdaysandimaginethisvision，IrealizethatIwon'tbebotheredbysomethingsosmallandImostlikelywouldn'tevenrememberlotoftimes，justtheideaofitfleetingawayverysoonisenoughformetoblockoutthesedisturbances.3．________WhenIfeellikeI'minadequatebasedontheneedforapprovalfromothers，Ibegintodosomeself-reflectonmythinkabouthowmuchI'veimprovedinthepast'vemetamazingpeople，developedactivelisteningskills，andstartedsomethingI'vebeenthinkingaboutforthepasttwofurtherback，ItransformedfromasociallyawkwardkidtoasociallylivelyandconfidentthankstomentalskillsthatIconsciouslywasblessedwithtruefortunesthatothersdonothave;Iwasblessedwiththegiftofself-improvement.4．________Writeanywhereyoucan，whetherit'sinablog，inyourjournal，oronapost－itnotethatyoucanthrowdramaticallyintothethoseworriesoutontoatit，assessitsimportance，thentearit，burnit，orthrowitintotheoceanlikeIjustcanthenlookbackatthatpaperyoujustdestroyedandlaughathowridiculousyouwerecaresifthatladylookedatyoustrangely?Whocaresthatsomeonemayhavenoticedstainsonyournewwhitesneakers?Writeallofthat，thendestroyit.5．________Finally，justreflectonhowshortlifeis;focusonhowlifeisconstantlyyoureallywanttospendwhatlittletimeyouhaveonthisbeautifulearthworryingaboutsomethingyouwon'tevenrememberbynextweek?Don'tbesilly，getoutthereandenjoy'vegotitprettygood，I'd'twasteitonneedlessworry.VI、短文改错Generalweprefertodothingsinthewayweconsidertobethebest.Therefore,itisimportanttolistentothosethatloveusandwanttogiveadvicewhenwehaveseriousproblemsinourlives.Parentshavegainedmoreexperiencesandtheyknowhowtoactindifferentsituations.That’swhyweshouldaskthemforhelpfirstwhentheyhaveproblems.However,therearemomentswhenweavoidtothemanddon’twanttofollowthem.Withtimepassingon,mybrotheraswell

asIhaverealizedthatourparentsareright.Pleaseturntoyourparentswhenintrouble,forthey

areworthourtrustsandreadytoofferhelpalltime.BookSixUnitOneI1.IfIwere