高中英语牛津译林版Unit3Themeaningofcolour 单元综合测评

单元综合测评(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)A(2023·宁夏银川一中高三月考)Ihaveafriendwholivesbyathree­wordphilosophy:Seizethemoment.Justpossibly,shemaybethewisestwomanonthisplanet.Toomanypeopleputoffsomethingthatbringsthemjoyjustbecausetheyhaven'tthoughtaboutit.Don'thaveitontheirschedule,anddidn'tknowitwascomingortheyaretoostricttodepartfromtheirroutine.Ican'tcountthetimesIcalledmysisterandsaid,“Howaboutgoingtolunchinhalfanhour？”Shewouldgaspandstammer(结结巴巴地说),“Ican't.Ihaveclothesontheline.Myhairisdirty.IwishIhadknownityesterday,Ihadalatebreakfast,anditlookslikerain.”Andmypersonalfavoriteresponse:“It'sjustMonday.”Shediedafewyearsago.Weneverdidhavelunchtogether.Fromthenon,I'vetriedtobealittlemoreflexible.Lifehasawayofgoingfasteraswegetolder.Thedaysgetshorter,andthelistofpromisesmadetoourselvesgetslonger.Onemorning,weareawaken,andallhavingtoshowforourlivesisrepetitionof“I'mgoingto”,“Iplanon”and“Someday,whenthingsaresettleddownabit.”Whenanyonecallsmy“seizethemoment”friend,sheisopentoadventureandavailablefortrips.Shekeepsanopenmindonnewideas.Herenthusiasmforlifeiscontagious.Youtalkwithherforawhile,andyou'rereadytochangeyourattitudetolife.Mylipshavenottouchedicecreamin10years.Iloveicecream.Theotherday,Istoppedthecarandboughtatriple­decker(烘缸).Ifmycarhadhitanicebergonthewayhome,Iwouldhavediedhappily.Nowgoonandhaveaniceday.DosomethingyouWANTto...notsomethingonyourSHOULDDOlist.【语篇解读】本文作者通过朋友的三字英文哲言——把握现在，告诉我们做自己想做的事，及时享受生活的乐趣。1．Theexampleofthewriter'ssisterservesas________.A．adebate B．anintroductionC．asupport D．aconclusion【解析】判断推理题。根据第二段Ican'tcountthetimesIcalledmysisterandsaid，“Howaboutgoingtolunchinhalfanhour？”Shewouldgaspandstammer(结结巴巴地说),“Ican't.Ihaveclothesontheline.Myhairisdirty.作者的姐姐其实是作为一个反面例子来论证作者的观点的。由于姐姐总是推脱，到死作者都没能和姐姐一起吃顿午饭，用此例来支持作者的观点：做自己想做的事，及时享受生活的乐趣。【答案】C2．Thewriterthinksthattheexcuse“It'sjustMonday.”isacceptable,because________.A．itisstilllikelythattheycanhavelunchtogethersometimelaterB．itsoundsmostreasonableofalltheexcusesC．itshowsrespectforthewriter'ssuggestionD．itindicatesthetimewhentheycanhavelunchtogether【解析】判断推理题。根据常理推断，因为是周一，是一周的开始，所以还有很多的时间可以在一起吃饭，故选A。【答案】A3．Theunderlinedword“contagious”inthefourthparagraphmeans________.A．accurate B．influentialC．hopeful D．necessary【解析】词义猜测题。accurate准确的；influential有影响力的；hopeful有希望的；necessary必要的。根据第四段Shekeepsanopenmindonnewideas...Youtalkwithherforawhile,andyou'rereadytochangeyourattitudetolife.可知你和她谈论一会，你的生活态度就会有所改变，可推出她对生活的热情具有感染力。故选B。【答案】B4．Whatisthepurposeofthewriterbywritingthispassage?A．Tosuggesthowtimeflies.B．Topersuadebusypeopletorelax.C．Toadvisepeopletokeeptheirpromise.D．Topersuadereaderstobeflexibleontheirscheduleforpracticaljoy.【解析】写作意图题。整篇文章作者所表达的观点是：做自己想做的事，及时享受生活的乐趣。【答案】DB(2023·哈尔滨六中高三上期中)Withhospitalsandnursinghomestendingtothousandsofpatientseveryyear，accidentscan—anddo—happen.Theseincidents，whethertheyarethroughcarelessnessorotherwise,canleavepatientsfeelingpowerless.That'snotthecase.“Thereisgrowingpublicawareness.Peoplearefeelingtheyhavemorerightsandtheyhavetoolsinhandtomakeacomplaint，”saidRalphMontano,spokesmanfortheCaliforniaDepartmentofPublicHealth,whichregulateshospitalsandlong­termcarefacilitiesinthestate.Thatdepartmentreceivedmorethan6,000complaintsabouthospitalsin2023;inthemostrecentyearstatisticsareavailable.Thecomplaintscanbeaboutmixed­uplabresults,medicineerrors,foreignobjectsleftinapatientduringsurgeryorahostofothertopic.Similarly,theCaliforniaDepartmentofAgingreceived43,000nursinghomecomplaintsin2023.Somesaidpatientabuseorneglectofpatients;othersreportedmissingitems.Andsomecommentedonthequalityofthefood.Butfindingthechannelsthroughthemtoputforwardacomplaintcanbetiringandtimeconsumption.Manyconsumerssimplydon'tbother,andsomebecomelostinthesystem.Whetherthecomplaintisagainstahospitaloralong­termcarefacility,theprocessissimilar—andmanypeoplecanhelp,includingthefacility'sstaff,insurancecompanyrepresentativesandstateregulators.Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaintwhileinthehospital,PattiHarvey,vicepresidentofqualityandpatientcareservicesforKaiserPermanenteinSouthernCalifornia,recommendstalkingwiththebedsidenurse.Ifthatdoesn'twork,youcantalkwithotherpeoplehigherinthechainofcommand,uptothehospitaladministrator.Iftheproblemisn'tstilltakencareof—sayyoudisagreewithyourtreatmentplanorhaveaproblemwithyourdoctor—memberserviceofficesateachhospitalcanhelpaddressyourconcerns.【语篇解读】文章讲述了医院和养老院接到的投诉越来越多，并且告诉消费者如何投诉才能有效解决他们的问题。5．Whyaretheremorecomplaintsfrompatients?A．Becausehospitalshavemoreandmorerights.B．Becauseit'sconvenientforpeopletoputforwardcomplaints.C．Becauseinthehospitaltherearemoreaccidentsthanbefore.D．Becausetherearemoredepartmentstodealwithcomplaints.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Thereisgrowingpublicawareness.Peoplearefeelingtheyhavemorerightsandtheyhavetoolsinhandtomakeacomplaint，”可知人们觉得他们有更多的权利和途径来提出自己要抱怨的事情。【答案】B6．Manyconsumersdon'tmakeacomplaintbecause________.A．fewaccidentshappenB．ittakestimetomakeacomplaintC．manycomplaintsarelostD．complaintsarebadforalong­termcarefacility【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第一句Butfindingthechannelsthroughthemtoputforwardacomplaintcanbetiringandtimeconsumption.可知提出抱怨太麻烦还很耗费时间。【答案】B7．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus________.A．howtomakecomplaintsinthehospitalB．somethingaboutPattiHarveyC．tosolveproblemswiththehospitalquicklyD．weshouldsaywedisagreewiththetreatmentplan【解析】段落大意题。最后一段第一句Ifyouwanttomakeacomplaintwhileinthehospital是本段的中心句，即在医院怎么投诉。【答案】A8．Whocanhelpifyoucomplainagainstahospitaloralong­termcarefacility?A．Peter—amedicalofficerfromthegovernment.B．Rudy—aheadmasterofamedicaluniversity.C．Tom—ateacherofamedicalschool.D．Jack—arepresentativeofaninsurancecompany.【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句Whetherthecomplaintisagainstahospitaloralong­termcarefacility,theprocessissimilar—andmanypeoplecanhelp,includingthefacility'sstaff,insurancecompanyrepresentativesandstateregulators.可知选D。【答案】DCTherearethousandsofproductsofallcolorsandshapesinasupermarket,makingyoubelievethattheyareworthatry.How?Packagingisthesilentbutpersuadingsalesman.Thereontheshelves,eachbottle,can，box,andjarhasbeencarefullydesignedandmeasuredtospeaktotheinnerselfoftheconsumer,becausehe/sheisbuyingnotonlyaproductbutalsohis/herbeliefinlife.Scientistshavestudiedconsumerbehaviorrecentlyandfoundthatthelookofthepackagehasagreateffectonthe“quality”oftheproductandonhowwellitsells,because“consumersgenerallycannottellbetweenaproductanditspackage.Manyproductsarepackagesandmanypackagesareproducts.”，asLouisCheskin,thefirstsocialscientiststudyingconsumers'feelingsforpackaging,noticed.Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolorsdrawhumanattentionquickly.TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.Shapesareanotherattraction.Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.That'swhytheroundyellowMsignsofMcDonald'sareinvitingtobothyoungandold.Thisnewconsumerresponsetothecolorsandshapesofpackagesremindsproducersandsellersthatpeoplebuytosatisfybothbodyandsoul.【语篇解读】本文介绍了包装的颜色和形状对产品销售的影响，生产商不仅要满足顾客购买商品时对身体健康的要求还要考虑内心的需求。9．Accordingtothepassage，________seemstobeabletopersuadeaconsumertobuytheproduct.A．thepleasingcolorofthepackageB．thespecialtasteoftheproductC．thestrangeshapeofthepackageD．thebeliefintheproduct【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的Colorsareoneofthebesttoolsinpackaging.Studiesofeyemovementhaveshownthatcolorsdrawhumanattentionquickly.得知包装上喜人的颜色更能促使消费者愿意去购买。C项错在不是奇怪的包装形状而是圆形包装吸引消费者，故选A。【答案】A10．Ifapackageoraproductisroundinshape,itcan________.A．bringexcitementtotheconsumersB．attracttheconsumers'attentionC．catchtheeyemovementoftheconsumersDproduceahappyandpeacefulfeeling【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的Circlesoftensuggesthappinessandpeacefulness,becausetheseshapesarepleasingtoboththeeyeandtheheart.得知圆形包装更受消费者喜爱。故选D。【答案】D11．“Andtheword‘green’todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.”Thissentencesuggeststhatconsumerstodayare________.A．startingtonoticetheimportanceofnewfoodB．enjoyingthebeautyofnaturemorethanbeforeC．beginningtolikegreenvegetablesD．payingmoreattentiontotheirhealth【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的Andtheword“green”todaycankeepfoodpricesgoingup.绿色是环保健康的象征，当今消费者更注重食品对身体健康的影响。故选D。【答案】D12．ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatV8isakindof________.A．vegetabledish B．healthyjuiceC．iceddrink D．redvegetable【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的TakeV8forexample.Formanyyears,thebrightredcoloroftomatoesandcarrotsonthethinbottlemakesyoufeelthatitisverygoodforyourbody.得知瓶上印有的鲜红色西红柿与胡萝卜图案让这种饮品看起来对身体有益。是一种健康的果汁，故选B。【答案】BD(2023·开封中原名校高三联考)Livingnearthebeachmaycomewithanextraperk(好处):betterhealth.Anewstudyanalyzedinformationfrommorethan48millionpeopleinEnglandandfoundthatthenearertheylivedtothecoast,themorelikelypeopleweretoreportgoodhealthwithinthepastyear.Livingnearthecoastmaybeassociatedwithbetterhealthbecausetheseasideenvironmentreducesstress,theresearcherssaid.TheypointedtoanotherBritishstudythatfoundthatpeoplewhotooktripstothecoastexperiencedmorefeelingsofcalmnessandrelaxationthanthosewhovisitedurbanparksorthecountryside.Thedifferencefromlivingnearthecoastwasrelativelysmall.Butasmalleffect,whenappliedtoanentirepopulation,canhaveasubstantialimpactonpublichealth,saidstudyresearcherBenWheelerofPeninsulaCollegeofMedicineandDentistryinExeter,England.However,it'stoosoontoadvisepeopletohitthebeachtoimprovehealth,Wheelersaid.Thestudyonlyfoundanassociation,notacause­effectlink,andit'spossiblethatotherfactorscouldexplaintheresults.Forinstance,itcouldbethatpeoplewhoarewealthier,andthereforehealthier,aremoreabletomovetodesiredlocationssuchasthecoast,Wheelersaid,aphenomenonknownasthemigranteffect.Butthestudydidfindthattheassociationbetweencoastallivingandbetterhealthwasstrongestforthoselivinginthepoorestareas,whichperhapsindicatesthatwealthcannotexplaintheresults,Wheelersaid.BecausethestudylookedatonlyEngland—anislandcountryinwhicheveryoneliveswithin72milesofthecoast—it'snotclearwhetherthefindingswouldapplytootherpopulations.FarfromEngland,ahealthexpertnotinvolvedinthestudysaidthatwhiletheBritishresearchcertainlydoesn'tprovethatpeople'shealthandtheplacetheylivearelinked,it'spossiblethatproximitytotheseasdoessomethingforourbodies.Iffuturestudiesconfirmtheresults,thenextstepwouldbetofindoutitiswhatcoastalenvironmentsthatcanbenefithealth.Wheelersaiditmaythenbepossibletobringthosebenefitstopeoplelivinginotherareas,throughvirtualenvironments,forinstance.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了居住在海边是否有益于健康还有待进一步研究。13．Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat________.A．peopleareencouragedtomovetothecoastB．peoplelivingneartheseamaybehealthierC．peoplepayincreasinglyattentiontohealthD．peopleareworriedaboutresidentialenvironment【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的Livingnearthebeachmaycomewithanextraperk(好处)：betterhealth.可知。【答案】B14．Accordingtotheresearchers,livingnearthesea________.A．doesn'tnearlyaffecttheBritishpopulationB．cancuresomedifficultdiseasesinawayC．canhelpgetoverone'sstressD．meansfreeingfromsadnessortroubles【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句Livingnearthecoastmaybeassociatedwithbetterhealthbecausetheseasideenvironmentreducesstress,theresearcherssaid.可知。【答案】C15．WhatBenWheelersaidmeans________.A．theBritishpublichealthisdecreasingB．concreteevidencefavorslifeneartheseaC．wealthierpeoplearelikelytobehealthierD．exactreasonsareproposedforfurtherresearch【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知研究者对此课题的进一步研究提出了确切的理由。【答案】DⅡ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)【导学号：66620238】(2023·太原五中高三月考)Weallknowtheimportanceofcuriosity,andherearesometipsonhowtodevelopit.Keepanopenmind.Thisisessentialifyouaretohaveacuriousmind.Beopentolearning,unlearning,andrelearningthings.__16__Therefore,youshouldbepreparedtoacceptthispossibilityandchangeyourmind.__17__Mostpeoplejustaccepttheworldasitis.Thisway,theywillcertainlylosethe“holycuriosity”.Trytodigdeeperbeneaththesurfaceofwhatisaroundyou.Asurewaytodigdeeperbeneaththesurfaceisaskingquestions.What,why,when,who,where,andhowarethequestionscuriouspeoplealwaysask.Don'tlabelanythingasboring.Wheneveryoulabelsomethingasboring,youcloseonemoredoorofpossibilities.Curiouspeopleareunlikelytoconsiderthingsboring.__18__Eveniftheydon'tyethavetimetoexplorethem,theywillleavethedooropentobevisitedanothertime.Takelearningassomethingfun.Ifyouseelearningasaburden,there'snowayyouwillwanttodigdeeperintoanything.Thatwilljustmaketheburdenheavier.However,ifyouthinkoflearningassomethingfun,youwillnaturallywanttodigdeeper.__19__Readdiversematerials.Itwillintroduceyoutothepossibilitiesandexcitementofotherworldswhichmayattractyourinterestinexploringfurther.OneeasywaytodothisisthroughreadingdiverseIt'llfeedyourmindwiththeexcitementofanewworld.A．Nevertakethingsasgranted.B．Don'tspendtoomuchtimeonjustoneworld.C．Trytopickabookormagazineonanewsubject.D．Somethingsyouknowandbelievemightbewrong.E．Itdoesn'tmatterthatyoudon'tagreetoothers'opinions.F．Instead,theyalwaysseethesethingsasadoortoanexcitingnewworld.G．Solookatlifethroughtheglassesoffunandenjoythelearningprocess.【语篇解读】文章主要讲了增强好奇心的一些建议以及如何培养好奇心。16．D根据上文的关键词things以及下文Therefore,youshouldbepreparedtoacceptthispossibilityandchangeyourmind.因此，你应该准备好接受这种可能性并改变你的想法。可知，选D你了解的事情也可能是错的。17．A根据下文的Mostpeoplejustaccepttheworldasitis.Thisway,theywillcertainlylosethe“holycuriosity”．大多数人接受这个世界现在的样子。这样的话，他们肯定会失去好奇心。可知，选A(不要把一切都想当然)。18.F根据上文的Curiouspeopleareunlikelytoconsiderthingsboring.有好奇心的人不会认为什么是无聊的。相反，人们把这些事情看作打开新奇世界的一扇门。19．G根据上文的However,ifyouthinkoflearningassomethingfun,youwillnaturallywanttodigdeeper.然而，如果你认为学习是有趣的事情，你自然就想要挖掘它。抓住关键词learning。20．C根据上文的Oneeasywaytodothisisthroughreadingdiversematerials.一个简单的方法就是通过阅读各种材料。关键词diversematerials，C项刚好是对关键词的进一步解释。Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题分，满分30分)WhenIstoppedbytogetanewspaper,atall,sinceremancameovertomeaskingforhelpwithdirections.WithaprintoutofGooglemaps,hewaslookingfora__21__onthemainstreet,butjustcouldn'tfindit.Aftercheckingouthiswrittendirections,Imappedit__22__myphoneandshowedhim__23__whereheneededtogo.He,in__24__，mentionedthathehadtriedgoingthere,buttherewasnosuchstreetnumberandhejustcouldn'tlocatehishotel.I__25__itagainforhim.Hethankedmewithabigsmile，shookmyhand,and__26__.Igotintomycarandhegotintohis,andwe__27__ways.AsIdrovetothenextgrocerystoreandwentin,Isensed__28__wrongaboutthedirections－soIGoogledtheaddressagainand__29__thathewaslookingfortherightaddressbutinacityhalfanhouraway!__30__ithadbeenseveralminutes,thechancesoffindinghimmilesaway－wherehewassurelystilllookingaround－were__31__.ButIthoughtI'dgiveita(n)__32__andsetoffinthat'd__33__noticedwhathiscarlookedlike,andwasjustabouttogiveup.IparkedmycarasIconsideredwhatelseIcoulddo－__34__，likemagic,hedroverightbyandpulledoverintoanearbyparkingspot,still__35__aboutwherethehotelwas.WhenI__36__nexttohim,hecouldn'tbelieveit：“__37__didyoufindme？”heasked.“I'mnotsure,butI__38__thatyouareinthewrongcity！”Ishowedhimtherightdirections,andaftermore__39__andahandshake，wethatwe'llnevermeetagain,andthatmakesitmuchmoresweet.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者自己帮忙给人指路的故事，通过给别人帮忙，作者感受到了内心的高兴，也让我们更加相信“人性”了。21． B．parkingspotC．hotel D．grocerystore【解析】下文提示，他是在找自己的旅馆。【答案】C22． B．inC．at D．with【解析】onmyphone固定搭配，在手机上搜索。【答案】A23． B．exactlyC．absolutely D．completely【解析】此处说的是他需要去的地方确切地显示了出来，很有把握的样子，为下文埋下伏笔。【答案】B24． B．panicC．delight D．puzzlement【解析】根据本句，他说已经去过这个地方，没有找到这条街和宾馆，而现在“我”又这样说，那么他只能感到迷惑了。【答案】D25． B．evaluatedC．analyzed D．adjusted【解析】因为他迷惑，所以作者又为他确认了一次。confirm确认。【答案】A26．Atookoff B．tookupC．tookdown D．tookover【解析】takeoff表示“离开”，他们握手告别。【答案】A27． B．partedC．fought D．pushed【解析】partways表示“分道走”固定短语。【答案】B28． B．anythingC．something D．everything【解析】somethingwrong，作者感受到有什么不对。【答案】C29． B．consideredC．determined D．stated【解析】作者又一次搜索了该地址，“意识到”那位高个男士在找一个正确的地方，但是在另一个城市。【答案】A30． B．UnbelievablyC．Consequently D．Unfortunately【解析】已经过去几分钟了，正常情况下，他已经离开很远了，所以找到那位高个男士的几率该很小了，因此应用“不幸的是”。【答案】D31． B．vitalC．slim D．obvious【解析】参考上一题。slim表示“微小的”。【答案】C32． B．endC．change D．try【解析】承接上文，为了帮助别人，尽管几率很小，作者还是决定尝试一下。【答案】D33． B．merelyC．regularly D．occasionally【解析】当时作者几乎没怎么注意那位陌生男士的车是什么样子，所以又想放弃。【答案】A34． B．beforeC．when D．since【解析】时间状语从句，when表示“在这时”。【答案】C35．aloss B．atariskC．atease D．atpeace【解析】ataloss困惑不解，不知所措。【答案】A36．out B．putupC．pulleddown D．pulledin【解析】pullin进站，这里指的是进入“停车场”。【答案】D37． B．WhyC．When D．How【解析】他是在问，“你是如何找到我的？”故选How。【答案】D38．out B．figuredoutC．burstout D．carriedout【解析】figureout想出。这里指的是我现在知道你走错城市了。【答案】B39． B．smilesC．greetings D．praise【解析】此情此景只能是微笑了。【答案】B40．together B．returnedhomeC．wavedgoodbye D．rushedaway【解析】挥手再见。【答案】CⅣ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题分，满分15分)(2023·哈尔滨六中高三上期末)“Remember,yourfatherisonlyoneyear(old)thanyou.”ThatwasMum'susualexcusewhenDadsaidthewrongthingsordidsomething42.________(fool)．DadquitteddrinkingexactlyoneyearbeforeIwasborn.Hejoinedagroupofotherpeople.Hesaidthey(stop)drinking,too.IlovedmydadIhatedthewayhisweeklymeetingstookhimawayme.ItseemedthattheyweremoreimportanttohimthanIwas.ButwithmybirthdaycomingupIthoughtDadwouldmakean(except).“Can'tyoumissitjustthistime?Saturdayismybirthday!”Ibeggedhimbut(refuse).Hesaid“IamchairingthemeetingthisSaturday.WewillhaveyourpartyonSunday.”SaturdayeveningIsatonmybed，(feel)sorryformyself.Dadstartedtoleave,thenpausedandsaid，“Whynotcomewithmetogethertonight?It'sanopenmeeting.Allarewelcome”.wouldIdoatameeting?ButmaybeIneededtoseewhysomethingDadeveryweekmatteredsomuch.Afterwearrived,Dadannouncedthethemeofthemeetingwasgoingtobegratitude.Hetoldhisstoryaboutgivingupsmoking.Later,aman(call)Davealsotoldhisstory.OnlythendidIknowitwasDadthatsavedhislifefromdrinking.Showingupweekafterweekandmeetingwithpeople,Dadwaschanginglives.Shamewashedoverme.【答案】句中出现than，用比较级。42．foolish形容词修饰不定代词something，愚蠢的事。43．hadstopped戒酒的事情在爸爸说话前已经发生，故用过去完成时。44．but前半句说爱爸爸，后半句又说讨厌……，前后句意转折，用but。45．fromtakesb.awayfromsb.把某人带走；让某人远离。46．exception不定冠词a/an后用名词，exception例外。47．wasrefused我乞求他但是被他拒绝了，前后时态一致，都用过去时，这里表被动，故用一般过去时的被动语态。48．feelingfeel的逻辑主语是I，这里表伴随。49．What动词do缺少宾语，用what。50．called过去分词作后置定语，一个叫Dave的人，相当于定语从句that/whowascalled。Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)DearSirorMadam，Thankyoufortakingyourtimetoreadmyletter.IamwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerofthecomingInternationalTradeExposition.Allourcitizensarehostforthisgreatevent.Allofusshouldworkhardtomakewellpreparationsforit.IpromiseIwouldtrytoserveforourhonoredguestsfromallovertheworldwithenthusiasm.Besides，havearichknowledgeofChinesehistory,Iwillbenotonlyaservantbutalsoacarrierforoursplendidlyculture.What'smore,English,aninternationallanguage,willplayimportantroleincommunicationduringthe，IamgoodatthemandcanexpressmyselffluentlyandclearlyinEnglish.Tosumup,IbelieveIcanbeaqualifiedvolunteer.IwillvaluethechanceanddothatIcanifIcouldbeacceptedtobeone.Yours,Susan【答案