高中英语人教版Unit1Friendship 省获奖

人教版英语必修1第一单元测试卷B卷人教版高中英语必修1第一单元测试卷（完卷时间：120分钟，满分100分）第I卷（选择题）第一部分:听力(共两节,共15分)【略】第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，共30分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Standoverthere__________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。11.__________twenty-fifthofDecemberis__________ChristmasDay.A.The;/B.The;theC.The;aD.A;theboyboughtanewdictionary__________heturnedforhelp.A.fromwhichB.intowhichC.whichD.towhich13.—It’sawarmday,isn’tit?—Yes,it’s__________cold.Ijustwearajacket.A.notabitB.abitC.alittleD.notalittle14.—Howareyoutoday?—Oh,I__________asillasIdonowforalongtime.A.didn’tfeelB.haven’tfeltC.wasn’tfeelingD.don’tfeel__________putyourcomputerinyourbedroom.A.don’tneedB.hadnotbetterC.hadbetternotD.oughtnot16.Ourteacher__________ustopractiseourspokenEnglishasoftenaspossible..A.hopesB.suggestsC.advisesD.letstwomainpopular__________ofEasteraretheEasterbunnyandtheEasteregg.A.signsB.symbolsC.marksD.signalsworld’ssmallestbaby,a__________girlweighedjust24gramswhenshewasborn.A.threemonthsB.three-month-oldC.threemonthsoldD.three-months-old19.Idon’twanttobuythesweaterbecauseIdon’tlikethecolor.__________,itistooexpensive.A.ExceptB.ExceptforC.HoweverD.BesidesChinesepeopleshould__________thatChinaisjustlikeadragonproudandpowerful.A.proveB.makeC.testD.present21.AnA4sizedpanel(太阳能板)putontothebackofajacketcosts__________US$15.Itcould__________acellphoneduringasummerwalk.A.atmost;workB.atleast;controlC.atleast;fuelD.atmost;charge22.Mary’spronunciationismuchbetterthan__________inherclass.A.anyone’sB.anyone’selseC.anyoneelse’sD.anyoneelsenumberoftallbuildings__________greatlyinTianjininthelastfewyears.A.isincreasingB.hasincreasedC.areincreasedD.haveincreased__________themovie,butnowIhardlyrememberit.Canyouremindmeofitsname?A.mayseeB.canseeC.mayhaveseenD.can’thaveseen25.__________ofthelandinthatdistrict__________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifths;isC.Twofifth;areD.Twofifths;are第二节：完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Today,manypeoplearestarving(挨饿)todeath.Recently,amanwhowantedtounderstandtheconditionsofsuchpeopleconductedanexperiment.Heonlyateonemealadayforamonthbutcontinuedtoworkashenormallydid.Duringthefirstfivedayshewashungryathis26mealtime,butafterhehaddrunkaglassofwater,hishungerwentaway.Inthemorning,whenheatehisonemeal,heatequicklyandhada27amount.Duringthenextfewdays,28hewasnothungryduringtheday,hequickly29everyfoodstall(atableonwhichfoodisputtobesold),andthesmelloffoodcaughthis30.Duringthethirdandthefourthweeks,hehadhungerpainsand31physicalstrength.He32hisonemealandateitslowly,enjoyingeverybite.33it,heknewhewouldhavehardlyenoughenergytowork.This34changedhisattitude(态度)aboutsomethings.Havingacupofteawasnotjustapastime.Italso35himstrength.Hemorefrequentlynoticedoverweightpeopleandpeoplewhothrew36leftoverfood.Herealizedtheimportanceof37fortheveryhungryperson.Hecouldnolongereasily38byahungrybeggaronthestreet.Butmost39,hecouldnowsympathize(同情)ina40waywiththehungrypeopleoftheworld.26．A．afterB．formalC．regularD．frequent27．A．largeB．smallC．ordinaryD．common28．A．ifB．whenC．asifD．although29．A．recognizedB．noticedC.glancedD．digested30．A．eyesB．imaginationC．attentionD．interest31．A．neededB．lacked(缺少)C．requiredD．wanted32．A．lookedforwardtoB．devotedhimselftoC．lookeddownuponD．tookpridein33．A．WithB．WithoutC．RatherthanD．Exceptfor34．A．actionB．movementC．experimentD．performance35．A．gainedB．gaveC．tookD．left36．A．inB．upC．awayD．about37．A．foodB．mealsC．moneyD．work38．A．comeB．passC．standD．stop39．A．fortunatelyB．seriouslyC．necessaryD．important40．A．greatB．bigC．smallD．similar第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题，，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASupposeyouareavisitorinthelandofInmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesiaitisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Peopleshowtheirgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.WhataremannerslikeinanEastAfricantown?Thepeopletrynottoseeyou.Theyarebeingpolite.Youmayseeafriend.Hemaynotseeyouatall.Ifyouarepolite,youwillsitdownbesidehim.Youwillwaituntilhefinisheswhatheisdoing.Thenhewilltalktoyou.Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannersbegininthesameway.Peopleneedwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends.41.InMongolia,burpingisawayofshowingthat__________.A.youareimpoliteB.youenjoyedthemealpreparedbythehostC.yourmealwasnotenoughD.youarefriendlywithyourhost42.InPolynesia,tobepolitewhileeatingyoushould__________.A.eatquicklyB.sitstillC.turnyourbackonothersD.say“Excuseme,please”43.PeopleinanEastAfricantownarebeingpoliteby__________.A.waitingforalongtimebeforevisitsB.sittingdownbesideothersC.seeingafriendquicklyD.tryingnottoseeyou44.Wehavegoodmannerstoshowthatwe__________.A.aredifferentfromotherpeopleB.don’twantotherpeopletoworryusC.beginallmannersinthesamewayD.wanttobefriendswithotherpeople45.Thebesttitleforthispassageis__________.A.GoodMannersB.AllmannersistheSameWayC.DifferentKindsofMannersD.DoHaveMannersBDuringthetwentiethcenturytherehasbeenagreatchangeinthelivesofwomen.Awomanmarryingattheendofthenineteenthcenturywouldprobablyhavesevenoreightchildren,ofwhomfourorfivelivedtilltheywerefiveyearsoldandup.Bythetimetheyoungestwasfifteen,themotherwouldhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpecttoliveafurthertwentyyears,duringwhichchanceandhealthmadeitunusualforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewerchildren.Usuallyawoman’syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheisforty-fiveandcanbeexpectedtoliveanotherthirty-fiveyearsandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilsixty.Thisimportantchangeinwomen’slifehasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen’seconomic(经济的)position.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolandtookafull-timejob.However,whentheymarriedtheirschool-leavingageissixteen.Manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomenmarryyounger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Manymoreafterwardsreturntofullerpart-timework.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage(婚姻),withthehusbandacceptingagreatershareofthedutiesandsatisfactionsoffamilylife.46.Wearetoldthatinafamilyabout1900__________.A.fewchildrendiedbeforetheywerefiveB.sevenoreightchildrenlivedtobemorethanfiveC.theyoungestchildwouldbefifteenD.fourorfivechildrendiedwhentheywerefive47.Onereasonwhythewomanoftodaymaytakeajobisthatshe__________.A.isyoungerwhenherchildrenareoldenoughtolookafterthemselvesB.doesnotlikechildrenherselfC.needn’tworryaboutfoodforherchildrenD.canbefreefromfamilydutieswhenshereachessixty48.Manygirlsarenowlikelyto__________.A.giveuptheirjobsforgoodaftertheyaremarriedB.leaveschoolassoonastheycanC.marrysothattheycangetajobD.continueworkinguntiltheyaregoingtohaveababy49.Accordingtothepassage,itisnowquiteusualforwomento__________.A.stayathomeafterleavingschoolB.marrymenyoungerthanthemselvesC.startworkingagaininlifeD.marrywhilestillatschool50.Nowahusbandprobably__________.A.playsagreaterpartinlookingafterchildrenB.helpshiswifebydoingmuchofthehouseworkC.feelsdissatisfiedwithhispartinthefamilyD.takesapart-timejobsothathecanhelpinthehomeCSavetheAnimalsAnimalsarenaturalresources(资源)thatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers(羽毛),forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalance(平衡)ofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumbersofhawks(鹰),thefarmers’storesofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Why?Becausehawkseatratsandmice.Withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultiplied(繁殖)quickly.Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbid(禁止)thekillingofanyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.51.Animalsareimportanttousmainlybecause__________.A.theygiveusasourceoffoodB.theyarebeautifulandlovelyC.theykeepthebalanceofnatureD.theygiveusalotofpleasure52.Whathashappenedtotheanimalsontheearth?A.About170kindsofanimalshavedisappearedforever.B.Thousandsofkindsofanimalsaregoneforever.C.Afewkindsofanimalshavediedout.D.Allkindsofanimalsareindanger.53.Whydopeoplekillanimals?A.Theykillanimalsforsomethingtheyneed.B.Theykillanimalstoraisesomemoney.C.Animalsdestroytheirnaturalresources.D.Animalscreatemanyproblems.54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Peoplecaremuchaboutanimalsbecausetheyneedthem.B.Killingallratsandmicemaycausesomenewproblems.C.Onceacertainkindofanimalisgoneforever,therewillneverbeanymore.D.Peoplemustnotkillanyanimalorplant.55.Whatcanweconcludefromthefactthatquiteafewcountrieshavepassedlawsprotectinganimalsindanger?A.Animalsindangerwillbekeptawayfrompeople.B.Animalsindangerwillnotbekilledanymore.C.Thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerwillincrease.D.Everypersonwillknowtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.第II卷第四部分：写作第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。DearLiMing,Ihavereceivedyourletterlastweek.Don’tworryaboutme.56.I’mgettingonwellwithmyresearchworksinthelab.But57.tomysurpriseyousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.58.Thereasonisbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecently59.andyouhavelostinteresting.I’mafraidIcan’tagreewith60.you.IknowitisnoteasytolearnEnglish,andEnglish61.iswidelyusedintheworldtodayanditwillbeimportant62.toolinyourfuturework.Beside,itisbecomingmore63.andmoreimportantinourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,and64.youwillsucceed.Doremember:Wherethereisawillthere65.isaway.I’mlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.