高中英语人教版Unit5Meetingyourancestors 高质作品

Unit5Meetingyourancestors单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthemotherarrive? A.Atnoon. B.At3:30p.m. C.Atdinnertime.2.Whatisthemandoingnow? A.Fixinghiscar. B.Workingtomakemoney. C.Planningtogetamechanic.3.Whowillprobablydothepaperwork? A.Theman. B.Beth. C.Thewoman.4.WhereisRobert'shomenow? A.Inafarm. B.Inacity. C.Inamountain.5.Whoisonparentalleave? A.MacroStam. B.TeresaRiller. C.PieterBaumgartner.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowdoesthemanfindLucy? A.Sheishumorous. B.Sheisoutofdate. C.Sheisgenerous.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers? A.Husbandandwife. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Teacherandstudent.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whichdoesthemanworkfor? A.Atradingcompany. B.Anewspaper. C.Abookstore.9.Wheremostprobablyarethespeakers? A.InNewOrleans. B.InNewYork. C.InTokyo.10.HowlongdidthewomanstayinJapanlasttime? A.Twoyears. B.Amonth. C.Aweek.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A.Childreneducation. B.Familyroles. C.Housework.12.WhatdoesthemandoonSaturdaymorning? A.Hecleansthehouse. B.Hedoesthelaundry. C.Hegoestowork.13.Whousuallydoestheshopping? A.Monica. B.Bob. C.Vivian.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethespeakersdoing? A.Attendingaconcert. B.Visitinganexhibition. C.Playingcomputergames.15.Whatdoesthewomanconsidermostimportant? A.Theprinting. B.Thewindowssystem. C.Thepapermaking.16.Whydidn'ttheancientinventorsmakealotofmoney? A.Theirinventionshadnovalue. B.Theirinventionshadnopatents. C.Theirinventionshadnomarkets.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutgift-givingrulesinNorthAmerica? A.Thorough. B.Generous. C.Simple.18.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofJapanesegift-givingrules? A.Detailedandancient. B.Outofdate. C.Strict.19.Whodon'texchangegiftsmuchinsocialandbusinesssituations? A.TheJapanese. B.TheEuropeans. C.TheMiddleEasterners.20.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetalk? A.Colorplaysanimportantroleingift-giving. B.MiddleEasternersseldomgiveflowersasgifts. C.FriendsusuallygivenogiftstoeachotherintheUS.二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）21.Isitgoodmannersforchildrentoi

(打断)adultswhentheyaretalking?22.R

ofwheretheyareandwhattheyaredoing,theywantaccesstotheNet.23.Policewilla

criminalsbyfiringnetsinsteadofguns.24.Millionswillfaces

nextyearasaresultofthedrought.25.Doyouhaveana

solutiontotheproblembesidesthisone?三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）26.Itisbadmannersto

(打断)others'talk.27.Aftertheexplosionthepolicemadeseveral

(逮捕).28.Idon'twantto

(假定)anythingbeforehavingatalkwithhim.29.Yougetalotofcriticismbutyoujusthavetocarryon

(不管怎样).30.

(不知怎么地),themessagewaspassed.31.Diseaseoftenfollowson

(饥饿)becausethebodyisweakened.32.Theleaderislosinggroundastherestoftherunners

(加速).33.Thisnewdiscoveryofoilisofgreat

(重要性)tothecountry'seconomy.34.Inthefinal

(分析)Ithinkoursympathylieswiththeheroineoftheplay.35.Engineersareresearchingwaystoapproachsourcesof

(替代的)energyforournextgenerations.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共15小题；共30分）36.这是我们那年第一次面对沙尘暴。（词数不限）Itwasthefirsttimethatyearthatwe

thesandstorm.37.关于这件事不要这么伤心。(cut)(词数不限)Don'tbeso

aboutit.38.下一站车要停在ElmGrove站。Thebus

atElmGrove.39.我极讨厌那些自己不干实事却对我指手画脚的人。I'm

thoseback-seatdriverstellingmehowtorunthingswithoutdoinganyrealworkthemselves.40.她说她计划在下个月结婚。(get)(词数不限)Shesaidshe

marriednextmonth.41.他对狗的恐惧可以追溯到他在孩提时代的一次经历。(词数不限)Hisfearofdogs

achildhoodexperience.42.I'mafraidIcan'tattendyourbirthdaypartyat5p.m.nextMonday.I

(已乘飞机)toLondonlongbeforethen.43.我打赌我们到家的时候杰克仍会在睡觉。IbetJack

still

whenwegethome.44.难怪你这么累。你一直都在油漆这些家具,而且你必须明天要完成它。Nowonderyouaresotired.You

thefurnitureandyouhavetofinishtheworktomorrow.(paint)45.Hewentaheadanddidit,

(不顾后果).46.He

(获得了丰富的经验)intheseyears.(gain)47.我们家乡的大雪已经持续了3天。(词数不限)It

inourhometownforthreewholedays.48.---Youhaveagreedtogo.Whynotgetthingsready?---Oh,

(我不知道)itwassolate.49.Wheneverweareintrouble,wemust

(向前看)andencourageourselves.50.Withtherapiddevelopmentofmedicalscience,we

(会看到)morenewdrugsusedinthetreatmentofcancer.五、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）51. Theyoungman

instudyingpaidnoattentiontotheoutsideworld. A.involved B.involving C.tobeinvolved D.beinginvolved52. ---Marieisn'theretoday.Herdoctortoldhertolieinbedforsomedays. ---She

ofabadbackrecently. A.iscomplaining B.hascomplained C.complaine D.hasbeencomplaining53. Asweallknow,nocountrywillputitsownstatepower

. A.atheart B.athand C.atmost D.atrisk54. Wemust

themeatbeforemakingdumplings. A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutin D.cutoff55. IthoughtIknewthewaytothesmallwoodhouseinthejungle,but

Igotlost. A.somewhat B.somehow C.somewhere D.sometimes56. ---Tendollars,please! ---Howterrible!I

tobringmywalletwithme. A.wasforgetting B.forgot C.haveforgotten D.amforgetting57. ---Theweathermanonthenewssaiditmightrainlateronthisafternoon. ---Well,I

takemyumbrellaalongwithmetoday. A.can B.may C.could D.must58. Hewas

fordrunkdrivingonhiswaytothefootballteam. A.arrested B.charged C.accused D.suspected59. Wasit

theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworld? A.holding B.tohold C.havingbeenheld D.held60. IhavedecidedtowriteaboutChaplin,oneof

filmsIsawseveralyearsago. A.that B.whom C.whose D.which61. Bytheendoflastweek,thepriceofgarlic(蒜)

13.5yuanperkilo,quitebeyondmostpeople'sconsumptionability. A.hadrisento B.hasrisento C.hasgotto D.hadreachedto62. Eventhoughwind,tide,solarandnucleartechnologiesareregardedasnewfuelsources,thereisno

totheoilatpresent. A.acquaintance B.adjustment C.advantage D.alternative63. ---Sowhatistheprocedure? ---Alltheapplicants

beforeafinaldecisionismadebytheauthority. A.interview B.areinterviewing C.areinterviewed D.arebeinginterviewed64. Ourteacher

whattheprimitivepeopleinZhoukoudianlivedonandhowtheytaughttheirchildren. A.excavated B.ripened C.assumed D.overlooked65. Atfirsthehatedthenewjobbutdecidedtogivehimselfafewmonthstosee

itgotanybetter. A.when B.how C.why D.if66. Oncemadeout,thelawmustbecarriedout

anydifficulty. A.regardlessof B.insteadof C.becauseof D.inneedof67. Johnthinksitwon'tbelong

heisreadyforhisnewjob. A.when B.after C.before D.since68. Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we

tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful. A.try B.havebeentrying C.aretrying D.willtry69. Hisreportwassoexcitingthatitwasconstantly

byapplause. A.interrupted B.disturbed C.bothered D.droppedin70. ---Why,Jack,youlooksotired! ---Well,I

thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow. A.waspainting B.willbepainting C.havepainted D.havebeenpainting六、完形填空（共20小题；共30分）Mymotherisageneticist,andfromherIlearnedthatdespiteourdifferencesinsize,shapeandcolor,wehumansare99.9percentthesame.Itisinour71

toseedifferences:skin,hairandeyecolor,height,language.Butalsoinournature,waydownintheDNAthat72

ushuman,wearealmostthe73

.Ibelievethereismorethatunitesusthan74

us.MymothercametotheUSfromIndia.Sheis75

enoughthatshegotherservice76

inadinerin1960sDallas.MyfatherisawhiteboyfromIndianawhose77

camefromGermanyinthemid-1800s.Itseems78

toadmitnow,butInever79

thatmyparentsweredifferentcolors.Oneday,Iwatchedmyparentswalk80

thestreetofourchurchtogether.Theywere81

intheservicethatday,andastheywalked,Isawtheirhands82

togetherinunison(一致地).Inoticedforthefirsttimehowdarkmymotherwas,andhowwhitemyfatherwas.Iknewthemasmyparents83

Irealizedtheirskincolor.I'msorrytosaythatnowwhenIseeamixed-race84

walkingdownthestreet,Iseethe"mixedrace"firstandthe"couple"second.Whenmyparentsmarriedin1966,therewere85

placesinthiscountrythathadlaws86

mixedmarriage.87

,mywhitegrandfather,88

fatherhadbeenatypicalracist,wasnotagainsttheirmarriage.Someofusaremen,somearewomen.Someareyoung,someold.Someofusareshortandothers89

.Someright-handed,someleft-handed.Wehavelotsofdifferences;weareall90

.Butdeepdowninsideus,downinourDNA,weare99.9percentthesame.AndIbelieveweneedtorememberthat.71. A.feature B.character C.nature D.quality72. A.gets B.lets C.has D.makes73. A.same B.different C.familiar D.similar74. A.differs B.divides C.parts D.splits75. A.yellow B.white C.dark D.brown76. A.turnedout B.turneddown C.turnedover D.turnedback77. A.ancestors B.parents C.family D.origin78. A.silly B.wise C.stupid D.foolish79. A.noticed B.looked C.watched D.observed80. A.in B.up C.out D.down81. A.entering B.running C.attending D.participating82. A.rocking B.shaking C.swinging D.waving83. A.unless B.after C.before D.until84. A.marriage B.couple C.double D.twins85. A.always B.also C.almost D.still86. A.allowing B.preventing C.encouraging D.banning87. A.Therefore B.However C.But D.Otherwise88. A.which B.whose C.that D.what89. A.long B.high C.tall D.kind90. A.similar B.familiar C.unique D.same七、阅读理解（共17小题；共34分）ANewYorkHallofScience(NYHS)Foundedin1964,itisNewYorkCity'sonlyhands-onscienceandtechnologycenter.Beinganinteractivesciencemuseum,ithasthelargestcollectionofhands-onscienceexhibitsinNewYorkCity,exploringbiology,chemistryandphysics.Themuseumfocusesoneducationforchildrenaged5andup,withtheaimofconveyingtheexcitementandunderstandingofscienceandtechnologytochildren.QueensCountyFarmMuseum(QCFM)Themuseum,datingbackto1697,istheonlyworkinghistoricalfarminNewYorkCity.Itisanactualfarmandyoucanwanderaroundthefarmtoseethefieldsandanimals.It'sagoodchanceforyourkidstomeetsheep,goats,pigs,chickensandcows!Themuseumsellsfeedforyounghandswhoarewillingtogetlicked(舔)bysheepandgoats.Theanimalsarefriendlytovisitors.Themuseumalsooffersmanyexcitinghands-onprograms,suchasApplePressingWorkshop,HoneyBeeAliveandalotmore.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(AMNH)Itisoneofthelargestandmostfamousmuseumsintheworld.Withahistoryof143years,themuseumiswell-knownforitscollectionsandexhibitionsrepresentingpeopleandanimalsthroughouttheages.Oneofthemuseum'sgreatattractionsisaseriesoffossil(化石)hallsthatincludethemust-seedinosaurwing.Italsoprovideshands-oneventsforschoolgroupsofallagesonavarietyoftopics.MuseumoftheMovingImage(MMI)Themuseumoriginallyopenedin1988andreopenedinJanuary2023aftera$67millionexpansion.AsthebestmediamuseuminNewYorkCity,itpromotespublicunderstandingandappreciationoftheart,history,techniqueandtechnologyoffilm,televisionanddigitalmedia.Withabalanceofhands-onactivitiesandinformation,itcanentertainandeducatepeopleofdifferentages.91.WhatcanwelearnaboutQueensCountyFarmMuseum? A.Itisanopen-airmuseum. B.Ithasahistoryof143years. C.Ithasbeenrebuiltrecently. D.ItisfarawayfromNewYorkCity.92.Ifyouareinterestedinanimalsofmillionsofyearsago,youwillprobablygoto

. A.NYHS B.MMI C.QCFM D.AMNH93.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? A.Itcost$67milliontobuildMMI. B.AMNHisfamousforitsexhibitionsonhumanevolution. C.NYHSentertainsandeducateschildrenaboutscienceandart. D.OnlychildrenagedfiveandupcanfeedtheanimalsinQCFM.94.Whatdothesefourmuseumshaveincommon? A.Theyallhavealonghistory. B.Theyallofferhands-onprograms. C.Allthemuseumsareworldfamous. D.Allthemuseumsareespeciallydesignedforchildren.BAbout12000yearsago-longbeforethefamousUFOcrashmakeheadlinesinAmerica—analienspaceshipcrashedinChina.AndtheirdescendantsarestilllivinginafarawayChinesevillagetoday!Thatisthemind-bendingclaimmadeinthenewbookOutofTimeandPlace,acollectionofreportsfromthefilesofFate,amagazineeditedbyTerryO'Neil.Thestoryfirstcametolightin1937whenanexpeditionledbyChiPuTeicameacrossagroupofcavesdeepintheBayanKaraUlaMountains.Inthecaveswerefoundstrange-lookingskeletonswithbigheadsandsmall,slenderbodies-closelymatchingtypicaldescriptionsofspacealiens.Theexplorersalsouncovered716mysteriousstonediscswithstrangehieroglyphics(象形文字)onthem.InQinghaiProvince,wherethemountainslie,ancientstoriestellofsmall,skinnybeingswithoversizeheadswhocamefromtheskylonglongago.Andtothisday,localsliveinfearofattackfromstrange-lookingcreaturesfromabove.Andthereismore.In1947,BritishscientistKarylRobinEvansledanexpeditionintothemountainsanddiscoveredagroupofdwarfs(侏儒)whocalledthemselvestheDroza."TheytoldhimthattheirancestorscamefromaplanetintheSirius(天狼星)systemandcrashedinthismountainareaalongtimeago,"writesHausdorf,"Manyofthemwerekilled,butsurvivorsadaptedtolivingonthisroughplanetfarfromhome."Fordecades,RobinEvans'claimsweredismissedasnonsense.Butin1995,theAssociatedPressreportedthatintheregionavillagenamedHuilonghadbeendiscovered-populatedby120dwarfsrangingfrom3foot10to2foot1tall.Hausdorfasks,"CouldthesepeoplebethelastlivingdescendantsofthesurvivorsofthelegendaryUFOcrash-theChineseRoswell?"95.WhichofthefollowingarethefindingsofChiPuTei?a.strange-lookingskeletonsb.UFOcrashc.stonediscsd.dwarfse.strangehieroglyphicsf.skinnybeings A.a,c,d B.c,e,f C.a,c,e D.a,b,e96.Paragraph3and4mainly

. A.introduceancientstoriesinQinghaiProvince B.showevidenceoftheexistenceofaliensinQinghaiProvince C.expressfearsofattackfromaliens D.describethespaceshipcrashinChina97.Whatcanbesafelyconcludedfromthepassage? A.Thispassageisapieceofsciencenewsrecentlyissued. B.Chinesearedescendantstothesurvivorsofthealienspaceshipcrash. C.TheUFOcrashintheByanKaraUlaMountainshasrecentlybeenseen. D.Manypeoplearecuriousaboutaliensfromouterspace.98.Whatismostlikelytobediscussedintheparagraphthatfollows? A.RecentresearchabouttheChineseRoswell. B.NewsstoriesaboutRoswellUFOCrash. C.ChiPuTei'sdiscoveryinChina. D.RobinEvans'claims.CHistoricHillatRiskofBeingRemovedFromLandscapeIt'sliterallyacaseofturningamountainintoamolehill.Anentirehill,famedforitsarcheologicalheritageandgeologicalsignificance,istoberemovedfromtheScottishskylinetomakewayforaquarry(采石场)underplansbeingconsideredbyWestDunbartonshireCouncil.SheepHill,intheKilpatrickHillsontheClyde,isthesiteofancientBronzeandIronAgefortswhichlocalresidentsandexpertssaywillbedestroyedbytheexpansionofastonequarry.Thehillalsofeaturesinapaintingbythe19th-centuryScottishartistJohnKnox,andisusedbygeologyteacherstoshowhowthelandscapehasbeenshapedbyvolcanoesandiceages.Allowingthehilltobewipedoffthemapwouldbe"anactofwanton(荒唐的)destructionofourenvironmentandinheritance",accordingtoClydebelt,alocalenvironmentalgroup,whichiscallingforScottishministerstointervenetosavethehill."SheepHillisliable(应承担责任的)tobedestroyed,"saidthegroup'ssecretary,SamGibson."Thiswouldleaveagapingholeinthesideofthehillshowingtheworkingsofthequarryandfullyvisiblefromadistance."AproposaltorevisemineralpermissionforanexistingquarryrunbyalocalfirmnearSheepHillisduetobediscussedbyWestDunbartonshireCouncilonWednesdayandhasarousedfierceoppositionfromlocalgroups.Theysaythat,aswellasdamagingimportantarchaeologicalremainsandruiningthelandscape,expandingthequarrywouldthreatenwildlifeandtrees.TheNorthBankEnvironmentalGrouphasfiledaformalcomplainttotheombudsman(巡视官)aboutthecouncil'shandlingofthedevelopment.Thequarrycompany,WilliamThompson&Son,whichhasextractedwhinstoneatitsSheepHillquarryfordecadesdidnotrespondtorepeatedrequeststocommentlastweek.99.ForwhatisSheepHillwell-known? A.Amolehillanditsstonequarry. B.Itsancientheritageandgeologicalsignificance. C.ThesiteofancientBronzeandIronAge. D.ItspaintingbyJohnKnox,a19th-centuryartist.100.Theunderlinedword"intervene"means

inthe3rdparagraph. A.goinside B.stepin C.interview D.interrupt101.WhatcanweinferfromwhatSamGibsonsaid? A.ItisrighttoremoveSheepHillfromadistance. B.Theworkingsofthequarrycanbeseenfromadistance. C.Theworkingsofthequarrywouldruinthewholenessandthesceneryofthehill. D.Toomanyholeswillbeopenedinthesideofthehillaftertheworkings.102.Whydothelocalgroupsopposethemineralpermission? A.BecausetheyrunthequarrynearSheepHillandmakemoneyfromit. B.Becausethemineralpermissionwilldoharmtoarchaeologicalremainsandthelandscape. C.Becausetheydon'tagreewiththehandlingofthedevelopmentofthequarry. D.Becausetheycareaboutnotonlyarchaeologicalremains,landscapebutalsothewildlifeandtrees.103.HowdidWilliamThompson&Sonreacttowardsthecomplaintfromthelocals? A.Hehadnoreaction. B.Heworriedabouttheirproductionofwhinstone. C.Hefearedtobepunished. D.Heisnotsatisfiedwiththeombudsman.DTheancientcityofChichenItzainsouthernMexicowasoneofthemostpowerfulcitiesandoneofthemostpowerfulancientcultures—theMaya.Buttoday,noonelivesthere.Itisonlyagroupofoldbuildings.However,peoplefromaroundtheworldstillcometoseeit.Peoplecometolearnaboutitsancientculture,thecultureoftheMayanpeople.TheMayanculturebeganalmost3,000yearsagoandgrewinpartsofCentralAmerica.Butabout1,000yearsagoagroupcalledtheItzainvadedthecityandbuiltnewpartsofthecity.basedonnaturalwells.TheynamedthecityChichenItza,whichmeans"mouthofthewelloftheItza".ThemostinterestingstructureinChichenItzaisthePyramidofKukulcan(库库尔坎金字塔),whosefoursidesallcometogetheratonepointatthetop.EachsideonthePyramidofKukulcanhas91steps.Andthereisonemorestepatthetopofthepyramid.Thestepsareasmanyasthedaysofayear.SomeexpertsbelievetheMayacouldhaveusedthisbuildingtohelpthemknowwhentoplantcrops.Eachdaythesunfallsonadifferentstepofthepyramid,whichcouldbeawaytofollowtheyear.ThepeopleofChichenItzaespeciallydesignedonebuildingtoobserveandstudythemovementofthestarsandplanets.Expertssaythattheobservatory(天文台)isoneofthemostcomplexstructurestheMayabuilt.Asetofstepswentupandaroundtheobservatorytower.Andtherewerewindowsinthetower.Eachwindowhadapurpose.Expertsbelievethatapersonlookingthroughoneofthesewindowscouldseeparticularstarsonparticulardates.TheMayamighthavebelievedthatstudyingthestarscouldtellthemthefuture.ChichenItzaisnowaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteandanimportantpartoftheworld'shistory.104.VisitorscametothecityofChichenItzato

. A.viewitsbeautifulscenery B.experienceandexploretheMayanculture C.studyandobserveotherstarsontheobservatory D.learnsomethingaboutwhentoplantcrops105.Whydidtheinvadersnamethecity"mouthofthewelloftheItza"? A.Becausewellscanbeseeninoraroundthecity. B.Becauseitislargeinsize. C.Becausethecityisnewly-built. D.Becauseitslocationisvital.106.Whichofthefollowingistrue? A.ChichenItzaisoneoftheWorldHeritages. B.ThePyramidofKukulcanhas364steps. C.Windowsinthetowerpredicttheweatherinthefuture. D.ThecityofChichenItzahasalonghistoryof3000years.107.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage? A.ToevaluatetheMayanculture. B.Topersuadereaderstopayavisit. C.TointroducetheancientcityofChichenItza. D.TopresentthedevelopmentoftheMayanconstruction.八、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）Thatsomeonehasgonetocollegeandperhapsevenearnedapostgraduatedegreeineducationdoesnotmeanheisorwillbeagoodteacher.Themeasureofagoodteacherisfoundintheresultsheseesinhisstudents.Also,theattitudetowardsteaching,theschoolinwhichoneteaches,studentsandparentswillgreatlyaffectthoseresults.108.

Theirattitudemustbepositive.Theteachermustapproacheducationwithabeliefthatwhatheisdoingwillaffecttheworld.Theymusthaveanattitudeofbeliefintheirstudentsregardlessoftheirnaturalabilityinlearningoftheirstudents.109.

Theirattitudemustbeonethatisopentocontinuousandnever-endinglearning.Teachersmustconstantlybelearningmoreaboutthesubjectsthattheyteach.110.

Andevenifateacherisahistoryteacher(nottoomanycurrenteventswhenstudying,say,ancienthistory)theyneedtostayup-to-dateonanycurrentdiscoveriesthatperhapshaven'tbeenknowninthepast.Forexample,intheUSA,therehasbeenalong-heldbeliefthatChristopherColumbus"discovered"America.However,manyarerefuting(驳斥)theso-called"facts"todaybasingonnewfindings.111.

Thefarmerdoesn'texpectaharvesttoappearimmediatelyafterheplantstheseeds.Hedoes,however,"see"theharvestinhismind.Thesameisnecessaryfortheteacher.Theyknowtheharvestwillcomebuttodayisadaytoplantseedsandcultivatethecrop,whichcan'tbeachievedwithindays.Theirattitudemustbeoneofperseverance.It'snotalwayseasyorfuntobeateacher.112.

Muchofateacher'sstresscomesfromhavingtodealwiththeadministrationofschools,andfacingstudentsofdifferentcharacters.Itcanbeapainsometimes.Teachingisa"calling",notjustavocation.Youmusthavethevisiontolookintoyourstudents'eyesandseetheirfutures.Notonlyisteachinganinvestmentinchildren'slives,but,itisaninvestmentinthefutureofourworld.Therefore,itisrewarding. A.Therearetimeswhenitisdifficult. B.Theirattitudemustbeoneofpatience. C.Herearesomeattitudesofgreatteachers. D.Thosewhotakeanegativeattitudecan'tmakeit. E.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtobeagreatteacher. F.Theirattitudemustbeoneofinvestmentsinchildren'slives. G.Theyneedtobereadingthelatestdiscoveriesintheirfield.九、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrella113.

(invent)asashadeagainstthesun.Nobodyknows114.

firstinventedit.What115.

(know)tousisthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnected116.

itsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.InEurope,theGreeks117.

(be)thefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreecebutit118.

(believe)thatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainstrainweretheancientRomans.By119.

eighteenthcentury,theumbrellahadbeenusedagainstrainthroughoutmostofEurope.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuch120.

inweight.Itwasn't121.

thetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellabegantobemadeinawholevarietyofcolors.Nowadaystheumbrella122.

(use)bothfortherainyandsunnydays.十、短文改错(不分行)（共10小题；共10分）文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。YesterdayIshowedtomyfriendPeteraroundBeijingcity.Westartedoffat8:00a.m.FirstwewenttotheForbiddenCity,whichwasoneofthemostpopulartouristspotinBeijing.ThenwevisitedtheHistoryMuseum.WeobservedalotofvaluablethingsinthemandwelearnedalotaboutChinesehistory.Afteraquickmeal,wewenttoBeihaiPark.Uponarrival,wewereallstruckbyitsbeautifulscenes.Wespentawholeafternoon