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长泰一中2023/2023学年下学期期中考试高二年英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)A
Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosedwithakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“Youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(点),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday—withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”21.Whatdoestheattentiondisordermean?A.Itmeanstheauthorcan’tstudywellinclass.B.Hehassomedifficultyinfocusingontasks.C.Hecan’treadorwriteinliteratureclass.D.Hecan’tunderstandtheteacherwell.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Heunderstoodthemeaningofthestory.B.HehadpityonLouisBrailleaswellashimself.C.HegotencouragedfromLouisBraille’sstory.D.Hethoughtalotfromthestory.23.Themainideaofthepassageis“_______”.A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.BWidelyacknowledged(承认)asthelargestindustrialandeconomiccenterinsouthwesternChina,Chongqingcityisapopulardestinationfortravelerswithitshillyslopes,rivers,nightviewsandspicy(辛辣的)food.
Meaning"doublecelebration"inChinese,thecitywasbuiltinthe11thcentury.duringtheZhouDynasty.Thecitywasfoundedin1997.Uptothen,itwasacityofSichuanProvince.Now,ChongqingisthebiggestcityinChinaintermsofareaandpopulation.
KnownasoneofChina’s"ThreeFurnaces(火炉)",Chongqingisunbearablyhotduringthesummer.Thesurroundingmountainsseemtotraptheheat.Itispleasanttovisitthecityinotherseasons.
Alsoknownas"FogCity"inadditionto"theFurnace",Chongqingiscoveredwithathicklayeroffogforanaverageof68daysayear,usuallyinspringandautumn.Thefoggivestheplaceanairofmystery.
Spreadingacrossanumberoflowhills(withanaverageheightof400meters),surroundedbymountains,andstretchingacrosstheYangtzeRiver,Chongqingisanaturalwonder.
Butitistocruise(巡游)downChina’slongestriver,theYangtze,passingthroughthefamousThreeGorges(三峡)thatmosttouristscometoChongqing.ThereisnobetterplacetostartaThreeGorgesrivertour.
24.WhichofthefollowingaspectsofChongqingismentionedinthepassage?A.Themoderndevelopment.B.Thekindnessofitspeople.C.Traditionalcustoms.D.Theclimate.25.Accordingtothepassage,thehillsinChongqing____.
A.maketheweathermorepleasantinsummerB.canbefoundnearlyeverywhereC.areveryhighandfoggyD.playapartincausingthefog26.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatChongqing____.
A.isthetransportationcityofsouthwesternChinaB.wasbuiltupabout20centuriesago
C.isagoodplacetostartaThreeGorgesrivertourD.hasthreemonths’foggyweathereveryyear
CDealingwithabrokenfriendshipcanbeoneofthemostheartbreakingsituationsyougothroughinlife,especiallyifyou’vebeenfriendswiththepersonforalongtime.Therearealotofthingsthatcanleadtodivisionbetweenfriends,butIthinkingeneralrealbreak-upsoccurwhenfriendstakeverydifferentpathsinlife,andfinditharderandhardertorelate.Then,eveniftheydon’thaveasuddensplitduetoamajorargument,they’llstillfindthemselvesdriftingapart(逐渐疏远).
Obviouslytimeplaysabigparthere.Ifanargumenthastakenplace,butthereisatleastthepotentialforthefriendshiptobere-established,bothpeoplewillneedsometimetosortoutthesituation.Afterawhile,theymaybeabletostarttalkingagain.Thehardestpartmaybethefriendshipnotbeingthesameasbeforeornotbeingasclose,butthisdependsonthesituationsofthedivision.
Peoplealsohaveahardtimeseeingchangesintheirfriends.Thisisespeciallyseriousifyourfriendhaschangedfortheworse,andyouriskgettingpulledinthesamedirectionbytryingtofixthefriendship.Insuchasituation,it’softenbesttoasksomeoneyoutrustoutsidethebrokenfriendship—someonewhocanbeobjective(客观的)aboutit—tokeepyourselfontrackifyoudodecidetotrytohelpyourfriend.27.Generallyspeaking,twofriendsbreakupwhen______.
A.thereisn’tenoughcommunicationbetweenthemB.theyhaveamajorargumentC.theyhavedifferentlifegoalsD.they’reseparateforalongtime28.What’sthemostdifficultproblemwhentwofriendsarereunited?maynotbeabletostarttalkingagain.relationshipmightnotbeascloseasbefore.C.Theymaystartquarrellingagain.D.Theynolongerhavetimeandpatience.29.What’sthebestthingtodotoremainfriendsfollowingabreak-up,especiallyifonehaschanged?A.Stayonthesametrackasbefore.B.Pullthechangedfriendinthesamedirection.C.Makeyourselfobjective.D.Turntosomeonereliableandobjective.30.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhattoDowhenTimePullsUsApartB.WhatDoesTrueFriendshipMean?C.HowtoDealwithaBrokenFriendshipD.HowtoTreataChangedFriend第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)因选择题涂卡上只有ABCD四个选项,故在涂卡时,若选E则涂AB替代,选F则涂AC替代,选G则涂AD替代。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Parentsfeelthatitisdifficulttolivewithteenagers.__31__Accordingtoarecentresearch,themostcommonargumentbetweenparentsandteenagersisthatregardinguntidinessanddailyroutinetasks.__32__Ontheotherhand,teenagerslosetheirpatiencecontinuallywhenparentsblamethemfordroppingthetowelinthebathroom,notcleaninguptheirroom.Theresearch,conductedbySt.Georgeapproachestotheseproblems.__33__Forexample,thoseparentswhoyellattheirchildrenfortheiruntidiness,butlatercleantheroomforthem,havefewerchancesofchangingtheirchildren'sbehavior.Onthecontrary,thosewholetteenagersexperiencethethrillsoftheiractionscandobetter.__34__Parentsshouldtalktotheirchildrenbutatthesametimetheyshouldlendaneartowhattheyhavetosay.__35__Itisonlybylisteningtoandunderstandingeachotherthatproblemsbetweenparentsandchildrencanbesettled.A.Ontheonehand,parentsgomadovermessyrooms.B.Therearemanyreasonsforthis.C.Thenagain,teenagershavesimilarfeelingsabouttheirparents.D.Communicationisatwowayprocess.E.However,someapproachesaremoresuccessfulthanothers.F.Psychologistssaythatcommunicationisthemostimportantthinginparentchildrelationships.G.Itisbetterforchildrenandparentstounderstandeachother.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题分,满分30分)Notlongago,someoneaskedthedadofayoungpopstarwhathissonwouldhavedoneifhehadn’tbecomeasinger.Thefathersaidhehad31consideredanythingelse.ThiswashisPlanA.TherehadbeennoPlanB.I32thistomysonMarty,whoisstudyingmusicaltheateratcollege,whenheisthinkingaboutasecond33inbusinessorteaching."Juststudywhatyou’reinterestedin,"Isaid."ButwhatifIcan’t34it?"heasked."It’llstillbeworthit,"Ianswered.MyfriendsthinkI’m35.They’veadvisedtheirownchildrento36somethingtheythinkwillbringthemfinancialrewards,37theydon’tloveit."Timesarehard;getyoursonintosomethingthatcanOfcourseIunderstandtheir39,andwanttoprotectmyson.Butwhyshouldhe40his"bestyears"studyingthingsthathardlyholdhis41?Isthatreallyawiseuseofhis42?Ithinkfearleadsnowhere,whileenthusiasmcanleadanywhere.Thewisestparentsaretheoneswho43theirchildrentowardthethingsthatalreadyinterestthem.It’s44thatsometimessuchparentswillfeelafraid.WhenMartysteppedintotheextraordinarily45fieldofperformance,Iwasworriedabouthisfuture.YetIhavewatchedhimgrow.Ihavewitnessedthe46hehasmadetorunafterhisdream,andhowmuchhehasenjoyedthe47.Itmaybethatmysonwill48becauseofdreamingbig.ButIbelievethatseekingone’sowndreamisone’sonlyrealchanceofhappiness.I’dratherhe49thanhungback(犹豫,退缩).Ashe50hischoices,mybestadvicetohimis:Riskeverything.PlansB,C,D,andEwillalwaysbethere.GrabPlanA.
36.A.stillB.neverC.everD.yet
37.A.refusedB.promisedC.mentionedD.complained
38A.majorB.careerC.experimentD.skill
39.A.tryB.finishC.makeD.seize
40.A.considerateB.wiseC.unusualD.crazy
41.A.absorbB.chaseC.realize42.A.asifB.incaseC.evenifD.nowthat43.A.refertoB.leadtoC.belongtoD.adaptto
44.A.concernB.humorC.judgmentD.favor
45.A.keepB.offerC.spendD.take
46.A.opinionB.interestC.personalityD.identity
47.A.energyB.moneyC.timeD.mind
48.A.directB.followC.signalD.command
49.A.impossibleB.certainC.embarrassingD.rough
50.A.magicalB.competitiveC.traditionalD.fantastic
51.A.effortB.appointmentC.decisionD.effect
52.A.experimentB.processC.courseD.practice
53.A.operateB.sufferC.enjoyD.perform
54.A.wentaheadB.spedupC.lookedforwardD.startedover
55.A.designsB.rejectsC.evaluatesD.weighs第二节(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinAmericanfamilylifebecauseofthe__1__(develop)ofscienceandindustry.Inthepast,whenmoreAmericanslivedonfarms,atypicalfamily__2__(have)manychildren.Inafarmfamily,parentsandtheirchildrenoftenlived__3__grandparents.Often,too,unclesandauntslivednearly.__4__whenindustrybecamemoreimportantthanagricultureinAmericanlife,familiesbecamesmaller__5__industryrequiresworkers__6__arereadyandabletomoveoffthelandandtomoveagainwhenevernecessary.Andlargefamiliescannotmove__7__(easy)fromplacetoplaceassmallerfamiliescan.Sopeopletendtohavesmallerfamiliesnowadays.Inthefuture,becauseofindustrialization,familieswill__8__(require)tomoveevenmorefrequently,andwillbeevensmaller.Atypicalfamilymayremainchildlessconsistsofamanandwomanonly.Asmallnumberoffamiliesmaytakechildraisingastheirchiefwork.At__9__sametimetheymayalsoraiseotherpeople'schildren,__10__(leave)thosefamiliesfreetomovefromplacetoplace.56.______61.______第四部分写作第一节完成句子(10分)我们无法让他们相信我们所获得的这些证据。Never_____we_____them_____theevidence______byus.无疑这些专心于学习的人成绩更好。____________those____________theirstudyhavebettergrades.一次长途旅行之后,她精疲力尽而他精力还很充沛。Afteralongtrip,shehas________________herenergy_____heisstillenergetic..如果他的衣服不适合在这样的正式场合穿,你们要特别指出来。Ifhisclothes_____not___________onsuchaformaloccasion.Youwouldpointitout______.人们正在呼吁政府采取有效措施防止此类事情再次发生。Thepeopleare_________thegovernment________effectivemeasurestopreventsuchathinghappeningagain.第二节:改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)MyuncleistheownerofarestaurantclosetothatIlive.Thoughnotverybig,buttherestaurantispopularinourarea.Itisalwayscrowdedwithcustomersatmealtimes.Somepeopleevenhadtowaitoutside.Myuncletellsmethatthekeytohissuccessishonest.Everydayhemakessurethatfreshvegetablesorhighqualityoilareusingforcooking.Myunclesaysthatheneverdreamsbecomingrichintheshortperiodoftime.Instead,hehopesthatourbusinesswillgrowsteady.1._________6._________第三节书面表达(满分25分)近年来媒体不断报道一些商家为了获取商业利益而生产制造一些对人体有害的食品。请你以此为话题,给一家英文报刊写封信,谈谈你对食品安全的看法。信的内容应包括以下要点:食品安全问题屡次发生的原因。(利益、道德、法律等方面)减少此类事件发生的措施。(对企业的法律监管,提高防范意识等)要求:1.书写工整,卷面整洁;2.词数100个左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:foodsafety;producerDearsir,Iamwritingtosaysomethingaboutfoodsafety,whichhascausedgreatconcernamongthepublic.
长泰一中2023/2023学年下学期期中考试高二英语试卷第II卷主观题答题卡语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)5.完成句子(共5小题;每空分,满分10分).改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.______________6.______________书面表达(满分25分)Dearsir,Iamwritingtosaysomethingaboutfoodsafety,whichhascausedgreatconcernamongthepublic._______________
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