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SectionⅡGrammar课时训练Ⅱ基础夯实Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.(defeat)inthematchmadethemsad.
答案:Beingdefeatedyoustillremember(take)abroad?
答案:beingtakenbuilding(build)therewillbeaschool.
答案:beingbuiltsuddenlyfeltmyself(hit)byaheavyfist.
答案:beinghit(translate)intoseverallanguages,thebookbecamefamousallovertheworld.
答案:beentranslatedbuilding(repair)isourlibrary.
答案:beingrepaired7.(tell)manytimes,hestillcouldn’tunderstandwhattheprofessorsaid.
答案:Havingbeentoldthinkthedictionarypublishedthisyearisworthyof(buy).
答案:beingboughtforeignfriendsyoureferredtoarelookingforwardto(show)aroundournewlybuiltlanguagelab.
答案:beingshown10.(watch)byacrowdofpeople,Shirleyfeltnervous.
答案:BeingwatchedⅡ.完成句子manworedarkglassestoavoid(认出来).
答案:beingrecognizedweapproachedthevillagewesaw(正在盖新房).
答案:newhousesbeingputup/built3.(给了一个这样好的机会),howcouldsheletitslipaway?
答案:Havingbeengivensuchagoodchancewasunhappy(没有被表扬)whathehaddone.
答案:fornothavingbeenpraisedforaskedwhowastheman(被做手术).
答案:beingoperatedon6.(被保护)athickwall,theyfelttheywerequitesafe.
答案:Beingprotectedby7.(被要求加班)thatnight,Imissedawonderfulfilm.
答案:Havingbeenaskedtoworkovertime(没有人注意到他),thecookslippedoutofthekitchen.
答案:noonenoticinghimdiscoveryofnewevidenceledto(这个小偷被抓住).
答案:thethiefbeingcaught10.(遭受了洪灾),thevillagenowisinshortoffood.
答案:Havingbeenflooded能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解导学号53070018AllRicO’Barrywantsistostopthedolphin-killing,soheisheadedtothisseasideJapanesetown,Americanactivist,whoisthestarofanewaward-winningdocumentarythatportraysthedolphin-killinghere,gotanunwelcomereceptionwhenheshowedupherethisweekforthestartoftheannualhunt.Hismovie,TheCove(《海豚湾》),directedbyNationalGeographicphotographerLouiePsihoyos,wasreleasedintheUnitedStatesamonthagobuthasnotyettocomeoutinJapan.Scenesinthefilm,someofwhichwereshotsecretly,showfishermenbangingonmetalpolesstuckinthewatertocreateawallofsoundthatscaresthedolphins—whichhavesupersensitivesonar(声纳系统)—andsendsthemfleeingintoacove.There,thefishermensometimespickafewtobesoldforaquariumshows,forasmuchas$150,killtheothers,spearing(用矛刺)theanimalsrepeatedlyuntilthewaterturnsmeatfromonedolphinisworthabout50,000yen,andissoldatsupermarketsacrossJapan.GreenpeaceandothergroupshavetriedtostopthehuntforhopeTheCovewillbringtheissuetomorepeopleinternationally—andeventuallyinJapan.Already,theAustraliantownofBroomedroppedits28-yearsister-cityrelationshipwithTaijilastmonth,partlybecauseofthemovie.“Someregionshaveatraditionofeatingdolphinmeat,”saidfisheriesofficialToshinoriUoya.“Dolphin-killingmaybenegativeforourinternationalimage,butitisnotsomethingorderscanstop.”ThetowngovernmentinTaiji—whichhasmadewhalesanddolphinsitstrademark—refusedtocommentaboutTheCove,orthegrowinginternationalcriticismagainstdolphin-killing.ManyinTaijitakethedolphinhuntforgrantedaspartofeverydayaredefensiveaboutTheCove,seeingthemselvesaspowerlessvictimsofoverseaspressuretoendasimpleandhonestwayofmakingaliving.O’BarrymadeTheCovebecausehewantedto.
thedolphin-killinganinternationalawardGreenpeace’seffortsTaijiwell-knownintheworld解析:细节理解题。文章第一段告诉了我们“AllRicO’Barrywantsistostopthedolphin-killing...”,结合他的电影TheCove的内容可以看出,RicO’Barry制作这部电影的目的就是想阻止捕杀海豚的行为。答案:AcanlearnfromTheCove.
advancedtechniquestocatchdolphinscruelandbloodydolphin-killingbeautifulJapaneseseasidetownTaijisaleofdolphinmeataroundtheworld解析:推理判断题。由第四段该影片对捕杀海豚场景的描述“...spearing(用矛刺)theanimalsrepeatedlyuntilthewaterturnsred.”可以看出,对海豚的杀戮是血腥的(bloody)和残酷的(cruel)。答案:BistheresponsetoTheCoveontheJapaneseside?brokeupwithitswesternsister-cityBroome.officialsdecidedtobandolphin-killing.towngovernmentinTaijikeptsilentoncriticism.Japanesepeoplewereagainsteatingdolphinmeat.解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的“ThetowngovernmentinTaiji...refusedtocommentaboutTheCove...”可知,日本太地町镇政府对此电影保持沉默。答案:Ccanweinferfromthepassage?peopleinJapanhaveseenTheCoveinthecinema.CovehasnotinfluencedJapan’sinternationalimage.’sdolphin-killingindustryhasbeenseriouslydamaged.Covehasbroughtinternationalattentiontodolphin-killing.解析:推理判断题。文章倒数第四段提到澳大利亚的一个城市也因为这部电影(becauseofthemovie)终止了和日本捕杀海豚的城市Taiji之间维持了28年的友好关系,由此可推知,这部电影已经引起了国际上对捕杀海豚行为的关注。故选D项。答案:DⅣ.完形填空导学号53070019Jackieisanunemployedbutspecialhasanextremelovefor1.Awhileagoshe2withthenumberofanimalrescueorganizationsgrowing,therewasalarge3inthehomelessweren’ttheonlyones4.Atanalarmingrate,duetothehighcostofveterinarianservices,thereweremanyfamiliesbeing5byunexpectedbillsasaresultofanunexpectedillnessorinjurytotheir6.Oftentheseconditionswere7,butbecauseofthehighcostfamilieswere8toeitherwatchtheirlovedonesufferorgiveupthefamiliesconsideredtheiranimalastheiroftheirleaving,the9weretornapart(四分五裂).Jackie,whosawthiswithoutturningawayandfeelingthattheproblemwastoolargefora(n)10womantodoanythingabout,didanamazingusedhernameto11anetworkthatprovidedassistancetofamilies12.Shespenthoursandhours,pouringallofher13intotheentireamountofthehospitalbillrose,butitwas14tokeepafamilytogether,whichmadeJackievery’ssavedmanylivesandhelped15petsstayintheirlovinghomes.
NowitisJackiewhoneedsbeloved16isdeadandIcan’texpresshowimportantitistohertohavesomesortofmemorialforZen,Jackiewouldhave17knownthelovewithwhichafamilygoesthroughadifficulttimetokeeptheirbelovedpetwithhastaughtJackiethetrueloveandcompanyofananimalandhelpedhereverydaytokeep18moneyforotherfamiliesinitisJackiewhoisfacingthe19ofherbelovedZenandnoamountofmoneywillhelpmakeher20.WearealltryingtohelpJackiegetthroughthisdifficulttime.
解析:根据下文“Jackie’ssavedmanylivesandhelpedpetsstayintheirlovinghomes.”可知,杰姬喜欢动物。
答案:D 解析:根据下文“Thehomelessweren’ttheonlyones...”可知,随着营救组织数量的增加,杰姬意识到这个系统存在一个大漏洞。答案:A 解析:见上题解析。答案:B 解析:根据下文“...becauseofthehighcostfamiliesweretoeitherwatchtheirlovedonesufferorgiveuptheanimal.”可知,不止无家可归的动物在遭受苦难。
答案:C 解析:根据上文“...duetothehighcostofveterinarianservices...”可知,高昂的兽医服务费用让很多家庭遭受打击。答案:D 解析:根据下文“watchtheirlovedonesufferorgiveuptheanimal”可知答案。答案:A 解析:通常这些病是可以治愈的。答案:B 解析:根据下文“...watchtheirlovedonesufferorgiveup
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