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课时作业(二十)Unit5SectionⅣGrammar&Writing(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订!)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.________(strike)bytheheavysnowfallslastyear,Chenzhou,acityinSouthChina,wascutofffromtheoutside,________(face)waterandelectricityshortage.答案:Struck;facing2.Theteacherwalkedupanddowntheclassroom________(inspect)thestudents’work.答案:inspecting3.—HaveyoureadthisbookcalledWaitingforAnya?—Who________(write)it?答案:wrote4.Thehumanbodyiscomposedoforgans,each______(have)adefinitejobtodo.答案:having5.Theweather________(be)sobad,wehadtoputoffthefootballmatch.答案:being6.Hewasbusywritingastory,only________(stop)onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.答案:stopping7.Ifthere’salotofwork________(do),I’mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.答案:todo8.________(expose)toloudnoisesforalongtimewillhaveone’shearing________(harm).答案:Beingexposed;harmed9.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready________(lay)foramealtobecooked.答案:laid10.He____________________(tell)manytimes,buthestillcan’tunderstandit.答案:hasbeentoldⅡ.阅读理解There’sagreatarticleinTheNewYorkTimesthisweekaboutthetraditionofbuyingacoffeeforastrangeratthesametimethatyoubuyyourcallitcaffè_sospeso,thenameforthe“suspended(暂留的)coffee”initssomecafes,folksinneedmayclaimasuspendedcoffeeanddrinkitwithoutcost.Nodoubtthefreecoffeewillbewelcomedbypeoplewholovecoffeebutforonereasonoranotherdon’thavethemoneytobuyIalsoliketheopportunityitofferscustomerstobecomephilanthropists(慈善家).Everytimetheyorderacoffee,theycangiveonetosomebodyinneed.Thisisatraditionthatbegansome100yearsagoinNaples,Naples,asreportedbyTheNewYorkTimes,peoplelovethiskindofgiving:“Tome,thephilosophyofthesuspendedcoffeeisthatyouarehappytoday,andyougiveacoffeetotheworld,asapresent.”—LuigiSolito“It’sasimpleactofgenerosity:anactinwhichdonorsandrecipients(接受者)nevermeeteachdonordoesn’tshowoffandtherecipientdoesn’thavetoshowgratitude.”—LauraCozzolino“Coffeeconsumptionstartedearlierthantheunification(统一)ofItalybymorethan200years,sothetraditionsarounditareveryNaples,coffeeisaworldinitself,bothculturallyandsocially.”—AndreaIllyThepracticeofbuyingsuspendedcoffeeshasgrowninpopularity—withwebsitespoppingupandhundredsofcafesfromCanadatoBraziltoHungarytotheUSofferingtheservice.语篇解读本文主要介绍了为陌生人买咖啡这一传统及大家对此的看法。1.Whoaresuspendedcoffeesintendedfor?A.Cafegoers.B.Peoplewhocan’taffordacoffee.C.Philanthropists.D.CoffeeloverswholiveinNaples.解析:考查细节理解。根据第二段的第一句可知,这些暂留咖啡是为那些喜欢咖啡却没钱买咖啡的人准备的,即B项正确。答案:B2.Howcansomeonegetasuspendedcoffee?A.Hecanaskforoneinanycafe.B.Hecanapplyforoneonwebsites.C.Hecanbuyoneinacafeofferingtheservice.D.Hecandrinkoneinacafethathasprepaidcoffees.解析:考查细节理解。根据第一段的第三句可知,有需要的人可以在有预留咖啡的咖啡馆获得,即D项正确。答案:D3.WhatdoesLauraCozzolinothinkofbuyingsuspendedcoffees?A.Shethinksitisagreatwayofcharity.B.Shethinksitisacheapgifttostrangers.C.ShethinksitisanancientItaliancustom.D.Shethinksitisspreadingwidelyintheworld.解析:考查细节理解。根据倒数第三段的第一句可知,那是一种简单的慷慨行为,即A项正确。答案:A4.TheunderlinedwordsinParagraph1arewordsof________.A.French B.OldEnglishC.Italian D.AmericanEnglish解析:考查推理判断。根据文章第一段中的“thenamefor‘thesuspended(暂留的)coffee’initsbirthplace”和第三段中的“Thisisatraditionthatbegansome100yearsagoinNaples,Italy”可推知,画线单词为意大利语,即C项正确。答案:CⅢ.七选五Parentsareoftenscaredtotalktotheirkidsaboutfactkidsneedtounderstandhowtosaveandmanagetheirpreparationforyourchildren,evenatayoungage,canstartthemdownthepathofasuccessfulfinancialTalkearlyandoften.Childrenstartlearningaboutmoneylongbeforetheirfirstsavingsaccount,joborcreditcard.__2__Avoidingthesubjectuntilyourchildneedsabankaccountcanmaketheconversationhasty(草率的)andconfusing.__3__Atriptothegrocerystoreisagoodtimetoexplainpricecomparison,valueandATMstopoffersachancetoexplainthatmoneydoesn’tactuallycomefromacandiscussbothearnedincome,investmentreturnsandevenbillsisachancetotalkaboutpaymentforservices,creditcarddebtandinterestneedtobetaughtaboutdebt,specificallyloansandcreditcards.Talkaboutgiving.Childrenshouldlearnthatmoneydoesn’talwaysneedtobeusedfor’tjustwritethecharitablethekidsinvolvedintheprocessbyaskingthemtopickandcheckcharities.Websiteslikeandprovideinformationandratings.__5__Iftheyopenasavingsaccount,theycanplacetheirsavingsinthebanktoearnasmallamountof,theycanlearnaboutfees,accountmaintennanceandevencanprovideamotivationforthemtosavecanofferthemaprizeiftheyputthemoneyintosavings.A.Itcanalsoprovideassistancetoothers.B.Openacheckingandsavingsaccount.C.Childrenareeagertoknowabout
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