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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Whenmysisterwasatthetrainstation,herbag________.A.stoleB.wasstealingC.wasstolen2、—Shegotfullmarksinthemathexam.—Herparentsmustbe______her.A.proudof B.afraidof C.tiredof3、I'dlovetohaveabreak,butIcan't______anytimerightnow.A.spare B.wait C.save D.offer4、—______interestingthestorybookis!—Yes,Ihavereadittwice.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan5、Whichofthefollowingsayinghasthemeaningof“risklosingeverythingallatonetime”?A.Everydoghasitsday. B.Putallyoureggsinonebasket.C.Burnthecandleatbothends. D.Itneverrainsbutitpours.6、There_________abasketballmatchbetweenClassTwoandClassFourthisafternoon.A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohave7、EverytimeIseestrawberries,thesweetandbeautifulcoloralwaysmakemymouthwater.A.voice B.taste C.shape D.smile8、—Canschoolstudentsundertheageof16rideelectricalbicyclesinyourcity?—No,accordingtothelaw,they____.A.maynot B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t9、-excellent
work
you
have
done!
-It's
very
kind
of
you
to
say
so.A.What
anB.HowC.WhatD.How
an10、-Whydon'tyoubuythecomputer?-It'stooexpensive.Ican't_________it.A.affordB.sellC.borrowD.keepⅡ.完形填空11、TheSpringFestivalistheChineseNewYear’sDay.Itusually1inJanuaryorFebruary.Everyonein2likestheSpringFestivalverymuch.Therearealotof3forSpringFestival.Iusuallyhelpmyparentscleanourhouseanddosome4.5thatday,6eats7,NewYear’scakesandsomeotherfood.ButI8dumplingsbest.Weusually9dumplingsand10TV.IliketheSpringFestival.1.A.come B.comes C.iscoming D.tocome2.A.Chinese B.China C.England D.Japan3.A.traditional B.saying C.tradition D.traditions4.A.dancing B.fishing C.reading D.shopping5.A.On B.In C.At D.Of6.A.everyone B.someone C.noone D.people7.A.eggs B.meat C.dumplings D.fruit8.A.eat B.make C.like D.get9.A.ismakingandeating B.makesandeats C.makeandeat D.aremakingandeating10.A.look B.havealook C.see D.watchⅢ.语法填空12、Joe’sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,helosthisfavoritewatch.WhenJoe’sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhim1.hewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthatwas2.(give)byyourgrandma.”Hisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldfindthewatchforhim.OneofJoe’s3.(granddaughter)asked,“Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwasmissing?”Joereplied,“MaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(仓房).”Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4.oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethantwohours,butcouldn’tfindthewatch.Theywerevery5.(sadness)andleft.Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6.(he).Thelittleboysatquietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchand7.(happy)giveittoJoe.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isatinthebarnwithout8.(make)anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit.”Joe9.(hug)thelittleboyandthankedhim.Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10.adifficultsituationveryeasily.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Chineseareverygenerous(慷慨的)whenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesandAustralia.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclasseswhichwillgivethemaheadinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareveryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,isthattoday’schildrenareshortofself-respectandself-confidence.Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingrequirespatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyablebutdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandfinishhisjobsuccessfullystepbystep.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandlotsofself-confidence.Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarouse(激发)hisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.Theseactivitiesarenotonlyteachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.1.(小题1).MostChineseparentsdon’trealize__________.A.howmuchthebesteducationisworthB.whenchildrenshouldbeeducatedC.whatchildrenreallyneedinlaterlifeD.whyschooltestsdon’tsatisfychildren2.(小题2).Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Fixingoldmachinesisveryimportant.B.Interestisnecessaryforeverything.C.Brokenthingsareusefulforchildren.D.Usinghandshelpsimprovethinkingability.3.(小题3).Thewriter’sattitude(看法)tochildren’seducationisthat__________.A.thecheaperaneducationis,thebetteritisB.childrentodayshouldlearndifferentskillsC.practicalskillsareusefultochildren'sgrowthD.schooleducationcan’tmeetparents’expectationB14、Longlongago,averyfoolishthiefwantedtostealthebellonhisneighbor’sdoor,sohewalkeduptothedoor,heldthebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.“Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,”hethought.Atlasthehadanidea.“Ah,I’llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon’tbeabletohearthenoise.”Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbor’sandheldthebellagain.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighborranout.“Stealmybell?I’llteachyoualesson(教训),”theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighborfoundouthewasstealingthebell.“Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?”hewondered.1.Thethiefwastryingtoget___________.A.hisneighborB.hisneighbor’sdoorbellC.somecotton2.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisears.Hethoughtitwouldbe__________forhimtostealthedoorbell.A.safeB.difficultC.dangerous3.ThebesttitleofthepassageinChineseis“__________”.A.亡羊补牢B.智子疑邻C.掩耳盗铃C15、KoalaJoeyFarawayinAustralia,akoalasitshighinaeucalyptustree.Shegripsabranchwiththeroughpadsandsharpclawsonherpaws.Inherpouch(小袋)shehidessomethingspecial—herbaby.Atbirththebabykoala,calledajoey,doesnotlooklikehisfurrymom.Heispinkandbald(无毛的)andassmallasajellybean.Althoughhecannotsee,hemoveshislegsandcrawls.Hesmellsmilkand,withoutanyhelp,startstofeelhiswaytohismother’spouch.Fiveminuteslaterheslips(滑)inside.Insidethepouch,thejoeydrinkshismother’smilkandgrows.Hiseyesopen.Hisearsform,andhehearshismother’scalls.Soonthickfurcovershisbody.Bythetimethejoeyisreadytoexploretheworld,helookslikehismother.Atfivemonthsold,thejoeypeersoutofhispouch.Heeatsaspecialsoftfoodfromhismothercalledpap.Whenthejoeyeatspap,hegetsbacteria(细菌)fromhismother’sstomachinhistummytoo.Hewillneedthebacteriatoeateucalyptusleaves,likegrownupkoalasdo.Inanothermonth,thejoeyleavesthepouchforthefirsttime.Heclings(贴着)tohismother’sbellywhilesheclimbsinthetreetops.Bythetimeheiseightmonthsold,thejoeynolongerfitsinhismother’spouch.Buthestilldrinkshermilk.Now,forafewhourseachnight,thejoeyclimbsonhismother’sbackforaride.Whileridingpiggyback,hereachesforeucalyptusleaves.Justlikemom,henips(咬)offleavesandchewsthem.Theleaveshaveplentyofwaterinthem,sokoalasrarelygotothegroundforadrink.Whenthejoeyisaboutoneyearold,hispiggybackdaysareover.Nowheclimbstothetreetopsbyhimself.Oneachofhisfrontpaws,hehastwothumbsoppositehisthreefingers.Hecangripbranchesandgrableaves.Theyoungkoalaspendsmoreandmoretimeawayfromhismother.Henolongerdrinkshermilk.Hedozes(打瞌睡,打盹)aloneontreebranches.Soonhewillmovetoanothertreeandliveonhisown.1.Whenajoeyiseightmonthsold,itcan_________.A.eatsafoodcalledpapB.ridesonhismother’sbackC.sleepsontreebranchesD.clingstohismother’sbelly2.Ajoeystopsdrinkingitsmother’smilkwhenitisabout_______.A.oneyearoldB.sixmonthsoldC.eightmonthsoldD.fivemonthsold3.Paragraph2ismainlyabout_________.A.thenameofababykoalaB.whatanewbornkoalaislikeC.thesizeofababykoalaD.whatkindoffuranewbornkoalahas4.Theauthormostlikelywrotethispassageto________.A.introducereadersaboutbabykoalasB.tellafunnystoryaboutababykoalaC.encouragepeopletoprotectbabykoalasD.compareababykoalatootherbabyanimalsD16、Youeitherhaveit,oryoudon’t—asense(感觉)ofdirection,thatis.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscanlosethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotproperlyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisthatpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwedon’tuseit,weloseit.“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround,”saysJimMartland,ResearchDirectoroftheproject.“However,iftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills.”JimMartlandalsoemphasizes(强调)thatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions:◆Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsoitrelatestothewayyouarefacing.◆Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbike.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute.◆Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysidetoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwhereyouare.Nowyouneednevergetlostagain!1.Scientistsbelievethat.A.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirectionB.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirectionC.peoplelearnasenseofdirectionastheygrowolderD.everybodyownedasenseofdirectionfrombirth2.WhatisTRUEofseven-year-oldchildrenaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyneverhaveasenseofdirectionwithoutmaps.B.Theyhaveasenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayaround.C.Theyshouldneverbeallowedoutaloneiftheylackasenseofdirection.D.Theycandevelopagoodsenseofdirectioniftheyaredrivenaroundinacar.3.Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,youshould.A.tieittoatreesoastostopitfrombeingstolenB.remembersomethingeasilyknownontherouteC.drawamapoftheroutetohelprememberwhereitisD.stayawayfromtakingthesameroutewhenyoucomebacktoit4.Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytofindyourwayaroundisto.A.askpolicemenfordirectionsB.countthenumberoflandmarksthatyouseeC.usewalls,streams,andstreetstoguideyourselfD.rememberyourroutebylookingoutforstepsandstairs5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inthenewspaper.B.Inanad.C.Inastorybook.D.Inanovel(小说).E17、Theworld'soldestperson,Ms.Baines,died.Shecelebratedher115thbirthdaywithcongratulationsfromBarackObama,PresidentoftheUnitedStates.Overherlifeshelivedthroughthetermsof21USpresidents.GertrudeBainespassedawaypeacefullyinhersleepattheWesternConvalescentHospitalinLosAngeles,whereshehadlivedforherlasttenyears.EmmaCamanag,thehospital'sleadersaidshewasarespectablelady."Itisreallyanhonorforthehospitaltotakecareofheroverthelast10yearsandwewillgreatlymissher,Itisjustlikewehavelostarelative,"saidEmma.Ms.Baines,whowasborninShellman,Georgia,in1894,hadnolivingrelatives.ShegrewupinthesouthernUSduringdifficulttimes.Duringthattime,AfricanAmericanpeoplewererequiredtouseseparate,oftenpoor,publicservices.Shemarriedyoungandlaterdivorced(离婚).Heronlychild,adaughter,wasbornin1909anddiedofaterriblediseaseattheageof18.Ms.Bainesworkedasamaid(女佣)inOhiobeforemovingtoLosAngeleswhereshelivedonherownuntilshewaswellover100.Sheoncetoldaninterviewer,"Astothesecretsoflonglife,Idonothaveanydisappointmentsinmyownlife."ShegainedsomefamewhenshevotedforMr.ObamaintheUSpresidentialelection,sayingshesupportedhim"becausehe'sforthecoloredpeople".Itwasonlythesecondtimeinherlifeshehadvoted,thefirsttimebeingforJohnF.Kennedy.Ms.Bainesbecametheworld'soldestpersoninJanuary.Japanesewoman,KamaChien,114,hasnowtakenoverthetitle.1.Ms,BainesvotedforMr.Obamabecausehe______.A.wasverypopularinthehospitalB.didgoodthingsforAfricanAmericansC.didevenbetterthanJohnF.KennedyD.congratulatedheronherbirthday2.Itcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassagethat______.A.Ms.Bainesdidn'tlikeanypresidentsexceptMr.ObamaandJohnF.KennedyB.Ms.Baines'daughterdiedmanyyearsbeforeherhusbandC.JapanesewomanKamaChienisthesecondoldestintheworldnowD.apositiveattitudetowardslifeisthemainsecretof.Ms.Baines'longlife3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Ms.Baineslikedtolivealone.B.Ms.BainesdiedinahospitalinLosAngeles.C.Ms.Bainesandherhusbandhadonlyonechild.D.Ms.Bainesusedtoserve'othersinOhio.4.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howMs,BaineslivedforsolongB.whyMs.BainesvotedforMr.ObamaC.theworld'soldestperson,Ms.BainesD.Ms.BainesandPresidentObama.F18、BFound
AwhitebagwithsomeEnglishbooksandanIDcardinit.
CometoRoom42intheafternoon.
CallJimGreenat351364.
CleanerWanted
Canyoumakealargehousecleanandtidy?Ifyouwanttoget$25atonce,callusbetween18:00-20:00Tel:822853.
FashionShow
3:00p.m.-5:00p.m.everySunday
HappyShoppingCenter
Tel:750876
Therewillbefashionmodels,beautifulclothesandasurprisingshow.
Don’tmissit!
ModelsWanted
Age:between16to28
Height:from1.70mto1.80m
Look:goodlooking
Apply(申请)to:theModelCenter,Shenzhen
Tel:3334578
根据表格内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。(10分)1..Ifyou’rean18-year-oldgirlandwanttobecomeamodel,youcancall_______.A.351364 B.3334578C.750876 D.8228532..IfJaneist
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