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2023年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---Idon’tknow_______.Canyouhelpme?---Ithinkyoushouldcalmdownandreadtexts.A.howtodoB.whattodoitC.whattodoD.whentodo2、Ihavebeentoquiteafewmuseums,butIcansaythisoneis_______.A.good B.thebestC.thebetter D.better3、_____intheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing4、About_______ofthestudentsinGradeNinethisyearwereborninthe1990s.A.threefour B.threefourths C.thirdfourth D.thirdfourths5、---Didyougototheconcertwithyourparentsyesterday?---No,IformyEnglishtestallafternoon.A.prepared B.ampreparing C.waspreparing D.haveprepared6、—Look,Tomisstillintheclassroom.—Itbehim.Helefttheschoolfiveminutesago.A.must B.may C.can’t7、Everyoneisborn__________theabilitytolearn.A.at B.on C.with D.in8、—Ihopeyoudon’tmindmyopeningthewindow.—.It’smuchtoohothere.A.Allright. B.Certainly. C.Ofcoursenot. D.Nevermind.9、MissLispeaksas________asshecantomakeherstudentsunderstandher.A.clearlyB.clearC.mostclearlyD.themostclearly10、MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.I’mthinkingabout______________.A.WhatpresentdidIgiveher B.howIwillgiveherasurpriseC.wherewillwehaveabigmeal D.whetherIplannedatripforherⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Iusedtoliveinmyownroomalone.ButonedayitallchangedwhenmybrotherMikeaskedtosharemy1Atfirst,myparentssaid“no”tohim,butatlastmymotheragreed.Icriedandaskedmyparentsnottodothis,2itdidn’twork.AssoonasMikeenteredmyroom,itbegantobecome3Tomyanger,heoftenlefthisunwashedclothesandtoyseverywhere!Oneevening,Iwasdoingsome4onmycomputerwhileMikewaslisteningtomusic5,Ileftmyseattogetsomewater.AbigsurprisewaswaitingformewhenI6Hewasusingmycomputertoplaygame.Ihadforgottentosavethehomework.Sadly,hehadclosedmyprogram7savingitallIhaddonehaddisappeared!I8him.Hecriedalotasmymothercameandbeathim.Mymotheralsoaskedhimtoleavemyroomatonce.ThenIdidmyhomework9At10:00pm.Ifinishedit.WhenIwasgoingtoturnoffthe10,Isawthephotoofmy11thathehadputonmytable.Ilookedathislovelyfaceandrememberedhow12hewaswhenmymombeathim.Ireallyfelt13Iwenttoseewhathewasdoing.Ifoundhewas14inmyparents’bed.Ikissedhisface.Hewokeup,gotupandsaid.“I’msorry.Iwon’tbringyouanymoretrouble.”Iwasasmovedandsaid.“Fromnowon,myroomisnotonlymine.Itis15!”Thatverynight,MikeandIsharednotonlytheroom,butthebed.1.A.clothes B.food C.room D.toys2.A.because B.but C.or D.so3.A.dirty B.empty C.quiet D.tidy4.A.business B.homework C.reading D.shopping5.A.Later B.Instead C.However D.Sometimes6.A.danced B.fell C.returned D.slept7.A.after B.by C.for D.without8.A.agreedwith B.heardfrom C.lookedafter D.shoutedat9.A.aswell B.forever C.intheend D.onceagain10.A.computer B.fan C.radio D.TV11.A.brother B.cousin C.father D.grandfather12.A.clever B.happy C.sad D.silly13.A.bored B.excited C.proud D.sorry14.A.jumping B.sleeping C.sitting D.singing15.A.his B.hers C.ours D.theirsⅢ.语法填空12、Attheageoffifteen,Imet1.Australiateacher.HetaughtusEnglish.Oneday,hewroteanEnglishpoem2.theblackboardandaskedusthemeaning.Therewasalongsilence.3.(unlucky),theteacher4.(choose)metoanswerthequestions.Isaidinalowv5.,“Sorry,Idon’tknow.”That’salwaysmyreplytodifficultqustions.Tomysurprise,hespenttherestoftheclass6.(explain)myanswer.Hesaid“Idon’tknowisawronganswer.”Youshouldatleasthavesomeideasaboutthequestions,nomatterhowdifficultitis.Itdoesn’tmeanthatyoudon’tknow.Itmeansthatyouarenot7.(confidence),andyouareafraidofmaking8.(mistake).”Iwasshockedby9.(he)words.Hewasright.Fromthenon,Isaidgoodbyetothewronganswer“Idon’tknow”,b10.anyanswerswasbetterthanthatone.NowIalwaystrymybesttofindaproperanswer.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ForChinesestudentsnowadays,nomatterwhatkindofschoolstheyaregoingtouniversities,highschoolsandevenprimaryschools,theyhavetofaceandtackletheproblemoflearningEnglish.AllexaminationstheywanttopassrequirethemtofirstpassEnglish.Englishhasbecomethemostpopularcourseintutorialclassesandevenintheself-studyclassroom.Whennearlyallstudents'attentionisfocusedonEnglish,lookingatthesituationofourmotherlanguage,evenChineselinguistsgetconfusedaboutitsuse.NotonlyhavemanynewwordsandphraseswhichareverypopularontheInternetstartedtofillineverycornerofthesociety,commonuseofChineseisfullofmistakesandmisunderstandingsareallaround.Chinesehasthemostspeakersofanyworldlanguageandalsooneoftheoldestinhistory.Aroundtheworld,manycountrieshavestartedenthusiasticallylearningChineseandChinesehasbecomeoneofthemostimportantforeignlanguagesinsomeforeigncountries.Besides,thereare282ConfuciusInstitutionsaround88countriesandregionsintheworldthatareteachingChinese,whilemorethan260institutionsfrom50countriesandregionsappliedtoestablishConfuciusInstitutions.ThenumberofpeoplelearningChineseisabout50millionoutsideChina.ForthoseforeignersthataresocrazyaboutChineselanguage,whatkindofattitudeshouldtheChinesehave?Franklyspeaking,learningEnglishitselfshouldn'thavebeencriticizedtoomuch,andweneedtolearnEnglishtocommunicatewiththeworldtoshowourcultureandsociety.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.InChina,itistruethat.A.IfyouwantgotosomecollegeofArts,itisneedn’tlearnEnglish.B.ItiseasyformostChinesetolearnEnglish.C.EnglishhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantcoursesinChina.D.ChinesestudentjustlearnEnglishintheselfstudyclassroom2.Whatisthemeaningoflinguists?A.文字专家B.语言学会C.文学家D.语言学家3.Chineseis/hasaroundtheworld.A.themostspeakersB.theoldestinhistoryC.themostpopularD.themostimportant4.Whatwecanlearnformthispassage?A.ItisnecessaryforeveryChinesetolearnEnglishwellB.MoreandmoreforeignershaveenthusiasticallylearningChinese.C.ConfuciusInstitutionsspreadallovertheworld.D.LearningEnglishisgoodforChinesetolearnthecultureabouttheEnglishcountries.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.EnglishIsVeryImportinChinaB.ChineseIstheMostPopularintheWorldC.MoreandMoreForeignersLearnChineseD.It'sTimetoProtectChineseLanguageB14、InItaly,ashowaboutAncientChineseIllustrations(插画),heldoverMarch25-29,attractedmanyofthelocalpeopleaswellastourists.Theorganizers(组织者)spentmorethantwoyearscollectingandpreparingfortheshow.It’ssaidthattheillustrationswereaformofancientChineseart,whosehistorycanbeturnedbacktotheTangDynasty(618-907).Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,illustrationsdevelopedrapidlyduringtheSongDynastyandtheYuanDynasty.Theillustrationswereeasytounderstandforeveryone,eventheonewhowasunabletoreadorwrite.What’smore,theycouldhelpthewordsbemorelivelyandinterestingalthoughtheywereblackandwhite.OneofthegreatestvaluablecollectionsisfromtheDiamondSutra(金刚经),alsooneoftheearliestillustratedbooksinChina.__________________.MostancientChineseillustrationswereaboutsupernaturalbeings(神仙),wisemensuchasConfuciusandLao-tzu,plants,animals,rivers,andmountains,aswellasclotheswhichpeopleworeforacertainceremony(仪式)atthattime,andastrologicalpredictions(星象占卜)forfarmingandpersonallife.Somekeycharactersfromclassicalculturewerealsodescribed,suchastheMonkeyKingfromJourneytotheWest,ZhugeLiangfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms.MargoLombardo,oneofthegovernmentofficialssaidattheopeningceremonyoftheshowonMarch25:“ThisisawonderfulchanceforourlocalpeopletolearnaboutChineseillustrationanditslonghistory.Wecanenjoythegreatestworkandgettoknowafriendlycountrybetter.”1.TheChineseillustrationartstartedin________.A.theHanDynastyB.theTangDynastyC.theSongDynastyD.theYuanDynasty2.ThemissingsentenceinPara.3mightbe“________”.A.ChineseillustrationhasalonghistoryB.TherearemanyexcellentChineseartistsC.AncientChineseillustrationscoveredalmosteverythinginourlifeD.ThereweremanytraditionalChinesestorieswhichwereeducational3.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.bothpeopleinItalyandthetouristsenjoyedtheshowB.ittooktheorganizerstwoyearstocollectandpreparefortheshowC.theDiamondSutraisoneoftheearliestillustratedbooksinEnglishD.theshowisagoodchanceforlocalpeopleinItalytolearnhowtomakeillustrations4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.A.AnAncientChineseShowB.TheGreatestArtFormC.AncientChineseIllustrationsD.TheEarliestIllustrationsC15、ThreeboysandthreegirlsweregoingtoFlorida.Whentheygotonthebus,theywerecarryingsandwichesandwine,dreamingofgoldenbeachesandseatidesasthegraycoldofNewYorkdisappearedbehindthem.AsthebuspassedthroughNewJersey,theybegantonoticeVingo,Hesatinfrontofthem,dressedinacommonsuit,nevermoving,hisdustyfacemaskinghisage.Hekeptchewing(咀嚼)theinsideofhislipalot,frozenintocompletesilence.Deepintothenight,thebuspulledintoHowardJohnson’s,andeverybodygotoffexceptVingo.Hesatinhisseat,andtheyoungpeoplebegantowonderabouthim,perhapshewasaseacaptain,arunawayfromhiswife,anoldsoldiergoinghome.Whentheywentbacktothebus,oneofthegirlssatbesidehimandintroducedherself.“We’regoingtoFlorida,”shesaidbrightly,“Ihearit’sreallybeautiful.”“Itis,”hesaidquietly,asifrememberingsomethinghehadtriedtoforget.“Wantsomewine?”shesaid.Hesmiledandtookaswig.Hethankedherandonceagainreturnedtohissilence.Afterawhile,shewentbacktotheothers,andVingonoddedinhissleep.Inthemorning,theyawokeoutsideanothercafe.AndthistimeVingowentin.Thegirlinsistedthathejointhem.Heseemedveryshy,andorderedblackcoffeeandsmokednervouslyastheyoungpeopletalkedaboutsleepingonbeaches.Whentheyreturnedtothebus,thegirlsatwithVingoagain,andafterawhile,slowlyandpainfully,hebegantotellhisstory.HehadbeeninjailinNewYorkforthepastfouryears,andnowhewasgoinghome.“Areyoumarried?”“Idon’tknow.“Youdon’tknow?”shesaid.“Well,whenIwasinprisonIwrotetomywife,”hesaid.“ItoldherthatIwasgoingtobeawayalongtime,andthatifshecouldn’tstandit,ifthekidskeptaskingquestions,shecouldjustforgetme,I’dunderstand.Getanewhusband,Isaid-she’sawonderfulwoman-andforgetaboutme.Itoldhershedidn’thavetowritetome.Andshedidn’t.Notforthreeandahalfyears.”“Andyou’regoinghomenow,notknowing?”“Yeah,”hesaidshyly.“Well,lastweek,Iwassetfree,Iwroteheragain.WeusedtoliveinBrunswick,andthere’sabigoak(橡树)treejustinfrontofthetown.Itoldherthatifshedidn’thaveanewfamilyandshe’dtakemeback,sheshouldputayellowhandkerchiefonthetree,andI’dgetoffandcomehome,Ifshedidn’twantme,forgetit,nohandkerchief,andI’dgoonthrough.”Shetoldtheothers,andnoonallofthemwereinit.AsthebuscamenearBrunswick,Vingoshowedthemapictureofhiswifeandthreechildren-thewomanwasbeautifulandthechildrenwerecute.Nowtheywere20milesfromBrunswick,andtheyoungpeopletookoverwindowseats,waitingfortheappearanceofthegreatoaktree.Vingostoppedlooking,tighteninghisface10miles,5miles,….Then,suddenly,alloftheyoungpeoplewereupoutoftheirseats,screamingandshoutingandcrying.AllexceptVingo.Vingosattherenervously,lookingattheoaktree.Itwascoveredwithyellowhandkerchiefs,20ofthem,30ofthem,maybehundreds,blowinginthewind.Astheyoungpeopleshouted,Vingoslowlyrosefromhisseatandmadehiswaytothefrontofthebustogohome.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.TheyoungpeoplearetravelingfromFloridatoNewYork.B.Atlast,Vingowenthometogetherthethreeboysandthreegirls.C.Vingowasputinprisontenyearsago,andnowhewassetfreetogohome.D.TheyoungpeoplearoundVingowerequitecuriousabouthissilence.2.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinPara2,wecaninferthatA.VingowasveryshybecauseheknewsomeonewaswatchinghimB.Vingowasverydisappointedbecausehiswifedidn’tanswerhisletterC.VingowasexcitedbecausehecouldgohomeandmeethiswifeandchildrenD.Vingowasnervousbecausehedidn’tknowwhetherhiswifewouldaccepthim3.WhichworddoyouthinkcanbestdescribeVingo’swifeaccordingtothepassage?A.loyalB.brightC.generousD.helpful4.Afterreadingthewholestory,wecanprobablymakeaconclusionthatA.Don’tlaughatapersonwhohasnohomeB.HomeisalwaysthefirstplaceapersonwantstogoC.Whenothersareintrouble,weshouldhelpthemD.Youngpeoplearealwayscuriousabouteverythingnewaroundthem5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThepowerofloveB.HelpfromstrangersC.GoinghomeD.AstoryofpoormanD16、LocatedintheeastofShenzhen,DapengNewAreawasonceacoralparadise.However,coralcoveragehasdroppeddramaticallyoverthepast30years.InNovember2013,agroupofdiverslaunchedacharityeventcalled“DiveforLove”inDapengNewArea.Sharingacommoninterest,theselike-mindedpeoplewoulddiveintotheseatoplantcoralsandsharetheirloveforoceanlife.Iamoneofthem.Foryears,Ihavenotonlybeenengagedincoralreefconservative,butalsogiveregularlecturesatprimaryandsecondaryschoolstopopularizeoceanknowledgeandteachstudentshowtoprotecttheocean.Webelievetheselecturescanhelpspreadtheloveforoceanlife.Inadditiontoplantingcoralandbreedingbrokencoralbranches,Idivewithmyfriendstotakerubbishoutoftheseaeverymonth.Fishingnetsarethemosttroublesome.Ioncegotentangledinafishingnetwhilebringingitup,anditalmostkilledme.Weusuallycleantheseaonceamonth,andthecoralnurseryiscleanedevery10days.Apartfromtheundersearubbish,thereisalsorubbishonthebeaches.Wecangatheralotofrubbish,suchasstraws,bottles,nappies,disposablelunchboxesandsoon.It’sallrubbishfromourdailylife.Iwonderhowtheybeartolitteronsuchbeautifulbeaches.Wedon’taskthateveryonetakesawayotherpeople’srubbish,butwehopetheywilltakeawaytheirownrubbish.Asamothermyself,Ioftentakemychildtotheseasideandtellhimthestoryofthe“submarineforest”.Icanseethatmychildhasaspecialpassionfornaturefromanearlyage,soIhopetogivehimabeautifulandcleanoceanenvironment,sothathecanenjoythebeautyofnature.IfeelsadwhenIconsiderwhethermysonwilleverseethesebeautifulsceneswhenhegrowsup,whichisanotherfactorthatmotivatesmetoprotecttheoceanenvironment.1.TheauthordidthefollowingthingsundertheseaEXCEPT.A.takingrubbishoutofthesea B.plantingcoralswithotherdiversC.popularizingoceanknowledge D.breedingbrokencoralbranches2.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto.A.gettingentangledinafishingnet B.breadingabrokencoralbranchC.gatheringundersearubbish D.divingdeepwithherfriends3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Asuperdiver. B.Anoceanlover.C.Acoralgrower. D.Abeautifulmother.4.Howmanytimesdothegroupofdiverscleantheseainayear?A.10 B.12 C.30 D.365.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Coralcoveragehasincreasedalittleovertheseyears.B.“DiveforLove”isacharityeventtogiveregularlectures.C.Sometimestakingrubbishoutoftheseaisverydangerous.D.Theauthorprotectstheoceanenvironmentonlyforherchild.E17、Yesterdaythepolicewerejoinedbymorethan20volunteersinthecontinuingsearchforthetwomissingteenagers,VickyGrayandTomHunter,andtheirguide,GavinJones.ThepolicesaidthattheyhaddisappearedduringanadventuretourofCapeYorkPeninsula.Thiswastheseconddayofthesearchandthepolicewerenowveryworriedaboutthesafetyofthethreemissingpeople.Thepolicesaidthatthesearchhadcoveredawidearea,buttherainforestwasthickandtheirworkwasmadeharderbytherecentrain.LateronChiefInspector(警官)RogerFleetsaid,“Thetravellershadaradiowiththem.Iftheyhadbeenintrouble,theywouldhavecalledus.”ThethreetravellersleftCooktownveryearlyonSaturdaymorninginaToyotacar.TheytookasmalldirtroadthatrunsdowntotheDaintreeRiver,adangerousriverfullofcrocodiles(鳄鱼).ChiefInspectorRogerFleetsaidthetouristswouldn’thavegotintotroubleiftheyhadstayedonthemainroad.AphotoofVickyandTomwasfoundbyapolicemanunderthe“BeCarefulaboutcrocodiles”signneartheriver.Whywasthephotoleftbehind?Thisisjustoneoftheunansweredquestions.Otherquestionsare:Whywasthephotoleftbehind?WhywastheToyotaparkedandlockedattheedgeoftherainforest?Thepolicesaidthatthetravellershadleftamapoftheareabehind.Why?Whyhadsomeonedrawnacrossonthepointwherethecaris?Isthisasign?Whatdoesitmean?Ifanyonecangiveinformationorhasseenthesethreeyoungpeople,contactthelocalpoliceinCooktown.1.Thisarticleisprobablytakenfrom___________A.anewspaper B.amagazine C.astorybook2.Whichwordbestdescribesthesearchofthethreemissingpeople?A.Helpless B.Hard C.Successful3.Whichofthefollowingthingswasn’tfoundbythepolice?A.Atouringmap. B.Aphotoofthetravellers. C.Thetravellers’radio.4.Allthefollowingareunansweredquestionsexcept_____________.A.whytheyleftaphotobehindB.whytheycametothisareaC.whytheirToyotawasparkedintheplace5.Thearticleaskspeopleto_____________.A.jointhepoliceinsearchingforthemissingpeopleB.tellthepoliceaboutthetravellers’agesandtheirappearanceC.provideinformationaboutthemissingpeopleF18、Jennydidn'tknowhowherschooldanceteamcouldpayforthetraveltoFloridaforanationalcompetition.Itwasdifficultenoughjusttoraisemoneyfortheirdancecostumes(服装).Whatweretheygoingtodo?Astheteamleader,Jennyfeltsheneededtocomeupwithanidea..Atlunch,Jennyfoundthatalotofstudentswerethrowingemptyjuicebottlesintherubbish.Sherememberedtheschoolhadarecycling(回收利用)programafewyearsago,butithadended.Nobodywantedtobringthebagsofbottlestotherecyclingcenter.Jennysawachance.Shewenttoseetheheadmaster."Ifmembersofourteampickuptherecyclablebottleseveryfewdays,mayweusethemoneywecollectattherecyclingcenterforourdanceteam?"askedJenny."Ithinkthat'sagreatidea,Jenny,"saidMs.Weaver."Butifanotherteamwantstotakeovernextseason,I'llhavetogivethemachance,too."Jennyagreedthatitwasfair.Sherantothedanceteamtogivethemthegoodnews.JennyknewthatthemoneyraisedfromemptybottlesmightnotbeenoughtogetthemallthewaytoFlorida,buttheywerealotcloser.Shewouldfindmorewaystoraisemoneyforthedanceteam.1.Jenny'steamwouldgotoFlorida.A.toraisemoneyB.tohaveatripthereC.totakepartinacompetitionD.tobuytheirdancecostumes.2.IfJennywantedtocollectmoneybypic
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