2023年本练习12月5日(第14周)评讲

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hattheextrａcardｓhewａｓｂeingaskedtopuｎchwerefoｒdishonesttrａnsａｃtｉonｓ.Iｎaｎotheｒcasｅ,dissａtiｓｆiedempｌｏyｅeｓoｆｔhethieftippedｏff(向……透露)panythａｔwasbeingｒoｂbｅd.Unlｉkeoｔherlawｂｒeakerｓ,wｈｏmuｓtleavetｈecｏuntry,coｍｍitｓuiciｄe，oｒgotｏjail,computｅrｃrimｉnaｌｓsomeｔimeｓｅscapeｐunｉｓｈmenｔ,ｄemanｄｉngnotonlyｔhaｔｔｈeｙnｏtbecｈargｅdｂutthaｔtheyｂegivengｏodrecomｍｅnｄatioｎｓanｄｐeｒｈapsｏtherbenｅfｉtｓ.Aｌｌtooofｔen,tｈeirｄeｍａndshavebeeｎmeｔ.Why？Becaｕseｃompanyeｘecutivesareafraidoftｈeｂaｄpｕｂlicitｙthatwouldresultｉｆthepublicｆounｄoutｔhattｈｅircomputｅrhaｄbeenｍisuｓed.Ｔheｙheｓitaｔｅattｈethoughtoｆａcｒiminalbｏasｔｉnｇiｎoｐencouｒtofhowｈejuggled（耍弄)themostcoｎfiｄｅntｉalrecordsｒightunｄerthｅnosesｏfthecomｐaｎy'sexecｕｔｉvｅs,accountanｔs，andsｅcurityｓtaff.Anｄsoanothercompｕｔeｒcrｉｍiｎａldepartswitｈjuｓtthｅｒeｃomｍeｎｄａtionｓｈｅneedstoｃoｎtinuｅｈisｃｒiｍeselｓewｈｅre.41.Itcanbeｃonｃludｅdfrｏmtｈepassａｇeｔhat_＿___＿____.A)itisstilliｍｐossｉbｌetodeteｃtcomputercriｍestodａyB）computｅrcrｉmｅsａrethemostseriousproblemintheoperaｔiｏnoｆｆinａｎcialinsｔitutiｏｎsC)compｕtｅrcrｉｍｉｎaｌscaneｓcapepunｉshmentbeｃaｕseｔｈeycａn'tbedｅtecｔｅdＤ)peopｌｅcommitcomｐuteｒcrimｅsａtthｅｒeｑueｓttｈeiｒcoｍｐany42.Iｔisimpｌiedinthetｈiｒdparagraphtｈａｔ_＿___＿___＿．A)ｍanymoｒputercｒiｍeｓgoundetｅｃtedthａnaｒediｓcoveredB)thｅrapidｉncｒeaseofｃomｐｕtｅrcrｉｍｅｓｉsatｒoｕblesomeproblemC)mosｔcomputercrimｉｎalsaresmartｅnoughｔocovｅruptheｉrcriｍｅsD)mostcomputeｒｃriminalsarｅｓmartｅｎoughtocoｖｅrｕpｔheirbadlｕck４3.Whichｏfthefolｌowingismeｎtiｏnｅdinthｅpassａｇe?A)Aｓtrictｌawagａiｎstｃomputerｃｒｉmesmusｔbｅenforced.B)Coｍpaniesneｅdtoiｍｐoserestｒiｃtionｓoｎcｏnｆiｄentialiｎfｏrmａtion.Ｃ)CｏmpaniｅｓwｉｌlguardａgａinstｃomｐuｔercrimestoprｏtｅｃtｔheirreｐutａtｉonD)Coｍｐaniesusｕallyhesitatｅtouncｏpｕteｒcrimｅｓ.44.Whatｍayhaｐpenｔｏcompuｔｅrcriｍinａlsoｎceｔheyarecaught?A)Ｗiｔhaｂａｄreputaｔioｎtheycａnharｄlyfindanｏtheｒjob．B)Tｈeyｗillｂedenieｄaｃｃｅsstocｏnfidｅntｉalrecoｒｄs.C)Ｔｈeｙｍａywａlｋaｗａyａndeaｓilyfiｎｄaｎotherｊob.D)Theymustlｅavetｈecｏuntｒyoｒgoｔojaｉl.4５.Thｅpaｓｓａgeismainlyaｂout_＿_＿__＿___．A)wｈycomｐuteｒcriｍesaｒedｉfｆicultｔｏdeteｃｔbyｓysｔｅmaticinspectioｎs．B）whｙcoｍｐuｔercrimｉnalsarｅoftenaｂlｅtoescａpepunishmｅnｔC）ｈowcompuｔeｒcriminalｓmaｎageｔogetｇooｄrｅcommenｄaｔionfrｏmtｈeirｆormｅreｍplｏyeｒｓD)whyｃoｍputercrimescａn'tｂｅｅlｉｍinaｔｅdQuestions46to5０ａｒebａsedontｈｅfｏllowｉnｇpasｓaｇe:Itisｏftenclaimedthatnuｃlearenergyissｏmethiｎｇwｅcannoｔｄowithout．Wｅｌｉveｉnaconsumeｒsocieｔywherｅthereisaneｎormｏusdemanｄforcommerciaｌｐｒoｄuctsｏfａllｋinds.Morｅoｖeｒ,ａnｉncreaseinｉｎｄuｓtrｉductｉoｎisｃonｓｉderｅdtｏｂeoneｓｏlutiontothｅproｂlｅmｏfｍassｕneｍｐｌoｙｍeｎt.Suｃhaniｎcreaseprｅｓumeｓａnaｂunｄantａnｄcheapeｎergysｕpply.Maｎypeｏplｅbｅlievethaｔnucleareneｒｇｙprovidesaniｎexｈauｓtibｌeandeconomiｃalｓourceofpoｗerandthatｉtｉｓtherｅｆoreesseｎtiａｌforａniｎdustriallｙdevｅlｏｐingsocietｙ．Ｔheｒeａｒeanuｍbｅｒofotherａｄｖantａgｅsintheuseofnuｃleaｒenergy.Ｆirｓtly,nuｃｌearpoweｒ,exceptforaccidents,isclean.Afuｒtheradｖantageisthatanuｃlearｐowｅrstatｉoｎcanbeｒunandmａintaｉｎedｂyrelatiｖelyｆewteｃhnｉcalａndaｄminiｓtrativesｔaｆf.Theｎuclearｒeactｏrｒepreseｎtsａnenormｏusstｅpinourscｉeｎtifiｃeｖolutioｎand，whatｅvｅrtheanti-nucleａrgrｏupsayｓ,itiｓwrongtoeｘpｅctarｅturｎtomoreprｉｍitivesouｒcesofｆueｌ.Ｈoweｖｅr,ｏpponentsoｆnuｃｌｅarenergｙpoinｔoutthatｎuclearpowｅrｓｔａｔionsbｒingadirｅcｔｔhreatnotｏnlytotheenｖiroｎmｅnｔｂutalsotociｖilliberties．Fｕrthermoｒe,itisｑｕestiｏｎａblewｈetherulｔｉｍateｌｙnuclｅarpoｗerisachｅaｐsouｒｃeoｆenergy.Ｔherehavｅ,forexaｍple,beeｎverycostlyaccｉdentｓiｎAmerica,inBritaｉｎand,ｏfｃoｕrse,iｎＲussia．Theposｓｉbiliｔyｏfincreasesiｎtheｃｏstｏfｕrａｎiｕm(铀)inadditiｏntotheｃｏsｔofgreateｒｓafeｔyｐｒoｖｉｓｉonsｃoｕldprｉcenuclｅａｒｐｏweroutofｔｈｅmａrｋet.Inthｅloｎgｒun,ｅnvironmeｎｔaｌｉstsargｕe，nｕclearenｅｒgywastesvaluａbleresourｃｅsanddistｕrbstｈｅeｃologｙtoanextenｔwhichcoｕldbriｎgaｂoutｔhedｅｓtructionoftｈehuｍanｒａｃe.Thus,ifｗewｉsｈtｏsｕrｖiｖe,wecannoｔａｆｆｏrdnucleaｒｅnerｇy.Inspitｅoftｈecasｅａgainstｎuｃleaｒｅnergyouｔlｉnedabovｅ,nｕcleａrenｅrgyproｇramｍesａrｅexpaｎdｉng.Suchanexｐanｓionassｕｍeｓacｏnｔｉnｕalｇrowtｈinｉｎｄductionａndcｏnｓuｍerｄemandｓ.Ｈoｗeｖeｒ，itｉsdoubtfulwhethertｈisgｒoｗthwilｌorcanｃontｉnue.Ｈavｉnｇweiｇｈeｄuｐtｈearguｍｅnｔsoｎｂｏthsides,itsｅeｍstheｒeaｒegooｄecｏnomiｃａnｄecoｌogiｃalreasonsｆorｓouｒcesofenerｇyｏthｅrthaｎｎuｃleａrpｏwｅr.4６.Theｗritｅr'sａtｔitudetowardｎuclearenergyis_＿＿____＿＿＿.A)iｎdiｆｆｅｒeｎtB）favorabｌeC)tolerantＤ）ｎegatiｖe47.Aｃcｏrｄｉｎgtotheoppｏneｎtsoｆnｕcｌearenergy,ｗｈiｃｈofthefollowingistrｕeofnuｃｌearｅnｅrgｙ?A)ＰrimitivｅB）ＥxhaustｉbleC)CｈｅａｐD)Unｓafe４8.Somepeoｐlｅclaimｔhatnucｌearenergｙisessentiａlbecauｓe___＿＿＿___＿.A)iｔproviｄeｓaperｆeｃtsoｌｕtiｏntomassunemplｏymentＢ)itreｐreseｎtsａnenoｒmousｓtｅｐｆorwardinoｕrscientｉficevｏlutionC）iｔcaｎmeetｔhegrｏｗｉngdemａnｄｏfａniｎｄustriaｌｌydeveｌoｐinｇsoｃietyＤ)nucｌｅaｒpowerstatioｎsｃanbeｒuｎandmａintａiｎedbｙrelaｔivelyfeｗteｃhniｃaｌandadｍｉnisｔratiｖesｔafｆ49.Whichofthefｏlｌowingｓtａtemeｎtsdoｅsｔhewrｉterｓｕｐpｏrt？A)Tｈｅdｅmandfoｒcommｅrcialpｒoductｓｗillnoｔｎｅcessarｉlykeepincｒeａsｉng.B)Nucleaｒenergyｉssｏmeｔhｉｎgweｃａｎnｏtdowithout．C)Uranｉumｉsａgoｏdsoｕｒceofeｎergyfoｒｅcoｎomicａｎdecologicalrｅasonｓ.D)Greａtersａｆeｔｙprｏvisionscanbrｉｎgabouttheexpansｉoｎofnucleaｒenergypｒoｇraｍｍes.5０.Ｔhefunｃtionｏｆthelaｓｔseｎｔencｅｉsｔo_＿__＿____＿.A)adｖancｅthefinalａrgumeｎt.B)refｌｅcttheｗｒｉｔｅr'sattituｄe.Ｃ)revｅrsepｒeｖiouslyｅxｐresseｄthouｇhts.Ｄ)showｔheｄisadvaｎtagesoｆnucｌeａrｐowｅr.Ｑuestiｏnｓ５1ｔo55aｒeｂasedontheｆｏllowｉnｇpasｓaｇｅ:Cｌoｔhespｌayacｒｉticalparｔｉnthｅconclusｉonｓwerｅａcｈbyｐroviｄingclｕesｔoｗhopeoｐlｅare,whoｔheyａrｅnot,ａndwhｏthｅywouldlｉｋｅtobe.Ｔｈeytelｌｕsagoodｄealａboｕｔtheｗearer'sbackgrｏund,ｐerｓｏnalitｙ，ｓtａtus,mooｄ,ａｎdsｏcｉalｏｕtｌook.Sinceｃloｔhesarｅsucｈaｎimｐortaｎtｓourcｅoｆsociaｌｉnfoｒmａtion,wecanuｓethemtoｍanipulateｐeoｐle'simpreｓsionofｕs．Oｕrapｐeａranceaｓsumesｐartiｃulａrｓignifiｃaｎcｅintheinitiａlｐhaseｓofiｎtｅraｃtiontｈatｉslikelytooｃcｕr.Aneｌｄerlyｍiddle-ｃｌassmanorｗomａnmａybｅaliｅnａted（疏远……)ｂｙayouｎgａｄultwｈｏisdｒesｓeｄiｎanuｎconveｎｔｉoｎaｌｍaｎｎｅｒ,regａrdlessoftheｐersoｎ'seｄucａｔｉoｎ，ｂackgrｏｕnｄ,ｏrｉｎterｅsｔｓ.Pｅopletｅｎdtoaｇreeonwｈatcertaｉntｙｐesofｃｌothｅsｍeａn．Aｄolｅｓcentgirlscaneasilyagrｅeｏntheliｆestｙlesofgirlswhoｗｅarcertａiｎouｔfｉtｓ(套装),incluｄinｇｔhｅnｕmberofｂｏｙｆrｉendstｈeylikeｌｙhavｅhaｄanｄwhetherｔheyｓmｏkeordrink.Newscａｓｔers,ortheannouncerswhｏｒｅａdthenｅwｓonTV，areconsiderｅdｔoｂemoｒeｃoｎｖinciｎg，honest，andcｏｍｐｅtentwhｅntｈeyaredressedconseｒvativeｌｙ.Aｎdcolｌagesｔudｅｎｔswhoviｅwtｈｅmseｌvesａsｔakiｎgａnactiveｒolｅinthｅｉrinterpｅrsonａlｒelａtｉoｎsｈｉpsｓayｔheyａrｅconｃernedａboｕtthecostumestｈeymustweartｏplaｙtheseroleｓsuccessfulｌｙ.Ｍoreｏver，ｍanｙofuscanｒelａteinsｔaｎcｅｓinwhichtｈeｃlotｈingwｅwoｒeｃhangedthewaｙwefｅltaｂｏutourselvｅsａndhowｗeａｃted.Pｅrhapｓｙｏuhａveuseｄclothｉngｔｏgａｉｎｃｏnfｉdeｎｃewｈeｎｙouantｉｃｉpatｅｄａstresｓfuｌｓitｕaｔioｎ,ｓucｈａsａjoｂintervieｗ,ｏracｏurtappearaｎce．Intｈeworkplａｃe,mｅnｈaｖelongｈadweｌl-dｅfiｎedｐrecedentsaｎｄｒolｅmｏdeｌｓforacｈievｉngsｕcceｓs．Ithaｓｂeeｎoｔherｗisefoｒｗomｅｎ.Agooｄｍanywomenｉntｈebｕsｉｎｅｓsｗoｒldａｒｅuncertaiｎａｂouttheappropriatemiｘtｕreof"ｍasｃulｉｎe"and"feｍiniｎｅ"ａttribuｔeｓthｅｙshouldcｏnveybyｔhｅirprofesｓionalclotｈiｎg.Ｔhevａｒieｔyｏfｃlothinｇalternaｔivestoｗomenhasalsｏbｅｅngｒｅaterthanthatａvailａｂlｅformen.Maleadｍinistratorstendｔojｕdgewoｍｅnmorefａvoｒａblｙforｍanagｅriａlpositionswhenthewoｍｅndｉｓplayｌess"feminiｎe"gｒoｏｍing(打扮)-shorterhａｉr,ｍｏｄerateｕsｅofｍａｋｅ-uｐ,ａndｐlａiｎｔaｉｌｏｒedｃｌothing.Asｏｎemaleadministratoｒcoｎfessｅd,"Ａnaｔtrａｃtiｖewomaｎisdeｆｉniteｌygoｉｎgｔｏgetalｏngerintervｉew，butsheｗon'tgeｔａｊｏb.＂5１．Ａccordingtothepasｓage,tｈｅwaywedreｓs_＿__＿＿＿＿_＿.Ａ）proｖｉdｅｓcluｅsｆｏｒpeopleｗhｏarecritｉcaloｆusB）iｎdicaｔesoｕrlikeｓａnddｉsｌiｋesincｈoosingacareｅrＣ)hasadirecｔinfｌuenceoｎｔhewaypeｏpleregardusＤ）isoｆpａrticulａrimpoｒtａnｃewhenwegeｔonｉnage52.Ｆroｍthethirdparａｇraphoｆｔhepassage,wecａnｃoncludｅthaｔyounｇadｕltｓｔeｎdｔｏbelｉeｖethatceｒｔaintypｅsofｃloｔｈiｎgcan____＿__＿__.Ａ)cｈangｅpeｏplｅ＇sconserｖaｔivｅaｔtituｄeｓtowａrdtheｉrlｉfｅsｔyｌeB)ｈｅｌｐｙoungpeopleｍａkeｆｒienｄｓｗithtｈeｏppoｓitesexC)makethｅpｅtitiveｉｎthejoｂmarkeｔD)helpthemａｃｈievesｕｃｃessｉntheiｒiｎｔerpeｒｓoｎalrelａtｉoｎshiｐs53.Theｗord"pｒecedent"（Ｌine1,Para.4)ｐrｏbabｌｙreferstｏ____＿＿____．Ａ)eａｒlｙaｃtsformentoｆollowａsexamplesB）ｐaｒticulａrplaceｓformentooccupyespeｃialｌybecaｕｓｅoftheirimpoｒtａnｃeＣ）thingｓthatmｅnshouldａgreｅuponD)men＇sbeｌieｆｓtｈateverytｈinginｔhewｏrldhasalｒeａdｙbeendeｃｉｄｅd54.Acｃordingｔoｔhepaｓsage,ｍａnｙcareeｒwomenfindｔｈemselｖesinｄifｆiｃulｔsituaｔiｏnsbｅｃａｕsｅ__＿____＿__．A）thevarietyofprofessiｏnａlclｏthingistoowidefoｒthemtochooseＢ)woｍeｎareｇenerallytｈoｕghttｏbeｏnlyｇooｄatbeingｆａsｈｉonmodｅｌsC）menareｍｏｒefａvorabｌyjudｇedfoｒｍanａgerialｐｏsitiｏnsD)thｅyａrenotｓuｒetowhatexｔenttｈeyｓｈoｕlｄdispｌaｙｔheirｆｅmｉninｅｑualｉtｉesthrｏuｇhｃlｏthing55.Whａtisｔhｅpassａgｅmainlyabouｔ？A）Dressinｇｆoreffect.B)Hoｗtoｄrｅssappropriａtｅｌy．C）Ｍanagerｉaｌposｉtｉonsaｎdcloｔhing.D)Dｒessingfｏrtheｏccaｓiｏn.Queｓｔions5６ｔo6０aｒｅbasedontheｆｏｌlowingｐａssage:Theｍoｒｅwｏｍenaｎdminｏrｉtｉeｓmakeｔheｉｏｔhｅranksｏfmａnagemeｎｔ,ｔhｅmｏretheyseemtowaｎttｏｔａlkａｂｏｕｔthｉｎｇsformerlyjudgedｔobebestｌeftunsaｉd.Thｅnｅwcomｅrｓalsoｔeｎｄtoseeofficemaｔtｅrswitｈafreｓhｅyｅ,intｈceｓssometimesｃomingupwithcritiｃalanaｌｙsｅsｏftheforceｓthatｓｈapeeveryoｎe’seｘperｉenｃｅintheｏrｇanizatｉoｎ．ConsiｄerthenovelviｅwｓofHarveｙCｏleｍanｏfＡtｌaｎｔaｏnthｅｓubjeｃｔｏｆgeｔtｉnｇahead.Cｏlemaniｓblaｃｋ.Ｈesｐｅnt1１yeａｒswｉｔhIBM,ｈａlｆofthemwｏrkinginmanagemeｎtdevelopment,andnowｓervesasacoｎsultａnttothelikｅｓoｆAT&Ｔ,Coｃa-Cｏla,Ｐrｕdeｎtiaｌ,andMerch.Cｏlemansａyｓｔｈａｔｂａｓｅdonwhathe'sseeｎaｔbipａnieｓ,ｈeweighsthedifferentｅｌemeｎtstｈatｍakeforlｏng－tｅrmcareersucceｓｓasｆｏlｌｏws:performａnｃecounｔsamｅre１0%,ｉmagｅ,3０%;ａnｄeｘｐoｓuｒe,ａfｕll6０%.Colemanｃoｎcludesｔhatｅxｃelleｎｔjｏbｐerformanceｉssocomｍonｔhｅsedaｙｓthatwhiｌedｏiｎgyｏurworkｗellmayｗinyoupayinｃreases,itwon'tseｃureyoutｈebigproｍotiｏn.Hefiｎdsｔhａtadvancemｅｎtmoｒｅoｆtendｅｐｅｎdsoｎhowmａｎypeopｌeｋｎoｗyouanｄｙourworｋ,andhｏwhighｕptheｙarｅ.Ridicuｌousbeliefs？Nottoｍanypｅｏple，ｅspeciallymaｎywomｅnandｍembｅrsofｍinoｒitｙracesｗho,ｌikeＣolemaｎ,feelｔhａtthｅsｃales（障眼物）ｈavedroppeｄfroｍｔｈeirｅyes."Ｗoｍenａnｄbｌａｃｋsiｎorgａnizationsworkｕnderｆalsｅｂeliefs,"saysKalｅｅlＪａmｉson,aNewYorkbａsｅdmanaｇｅmentcoｎｓultａnｔｗhohｅｌpscorpｏrationsdealwithｔｈeseｉｓsues．"Ｔheyｔhｉnｋthatｉｆyouwoｒkhａrd,ｙoｕ'llgetaheａd－ｔhａtｓomeｏnｅiｎaｕthoｒiｔyｗｉllｒｅachdowｎａndgiｖｅyｏuapromoｔioｎ."Ｓｈeaddｓ,＂Ｍｏstwｏmｅnanｄｂlacksaｒesｏfrigｈtenedtｈaｔpeopleｗｉlｌthiｎkthey'vｅgoｔtｅnaheａdbeｃauseoftheｉｒsexorcoｌｏｒthａｔtｈeｙｐlayｄown(使不突出)ｔhｅｉｒvisibility．"Heradvicetothｏsefolks：lｅarｎtｈewaｙstｈatｗhiｔemaleshaｖeｔｒadｉtioｎallyusedtofinｄｔhｅirｗayintoｔheｓｐｏtlight.5６．Accordｉnｇtｏthepassage,"thingsｆormｅrｌｙjｕdgedｔoｂｅbestleftunsaiｄ"(Line2,Para．１)proｂablyrefｅrsｔo"______＿__＿".A）criｔｉcismsthatｓhapeeveｒyone'seｘpeｒiencｅB)ｔheopinionswｈichcontradicttheｅstablishｅdｂeｌiｅfsC)theｔendｅnciｅsｔhａtheｌptｈｅnｅwｃomersｔosｅeｏfficematterswｉｔhafresheｙeＤ)tｈeiｄeaswhichusuａllycomｅｕpwｉtｈusuallycomeuｐwｉｔhｎｅwwａyｓofｍanaｇemeｎtintｈeｏrgａnｉzaｔioｎ57.Toachievesuccessinyourcareer，tｈｅmostimpｏｒtａnｔfactｏｒ,acｃordinｇtｏthepaｓsaｇe,isto＿＿_____＿__.A)letｙｏursｕｐeriorｓknoｗhowｇoodyouarｅB)prｏjｅctａfａvoｒabｌｅｉmagetothepｅoplｅaroundyouＣ)workａｓaconｓultanｔtｏｙｏｕrsupeｒioｒsD)perｆormｗeｌlyourtasksgｉvenbyyoｕrsuｐeriors５8.Ｔhereａsonwhywｏｍｅnaｎｄblａｃkｓplaydｏwntｈｅiｒviｓiｂilityiｓthatthｅｙ___＿____＿_.A）ｋnｏwｔhatsomeｏｎeinａｕthｏrityｗilｌreａｃhdowｎaｎdgｉｖethｅmapｒomｏtionB)ｗaｎttogivｅpｅoｐｌｅtheimｐressｉonthattheｙｗorｋuｎderfalsebｅliefｓC)don'ｔwaｎtpｅｏpｌetｏthinkｔｈattheirｐｒｏｍotionsweｒedｕｅtosexorｃolorＤ)bｅlievetheyｃangetpromotedbyｒeａｓｏnoｆtheiｒsexorcｏlor59.ＴhｅａutｈorisｏｆtｈeopｉｎiｏｎthａtCoｌeman＇sbeliefsaｒe___＿_＿＿___．A)biaseｄB)popｕlarC)inｓｉghtfｕlD)ｓuｐerficial60.Thebestｔitlefoｒｔhｉspassagewoｕｌdbe___＿＿＿___＿.Ａ)RolｅofＷomeｎanｄMinｏrｉtiesinManagｅｍentB)TheImporｔaｎceofBeiｎgVｉsｉbｌeＣ)JobPerｆormａncｅandAdvanｃementD)ＳexandCarｅerＳucｃessPartthree：ｔransｌaｔion（２＊10=2０）Diｒｅcｔioｎs：translａteｔheｆｏｌｌoｗingsentｅncesｉntｏEnｇlｉｓｈ．史密斯太太认为妇女理应下厨房做饭，因而从不允许家里任何人来取而代之。万一出现紧急情况，将用直升飞机把抢救队送至事故现场。这些测试结果表白，你很有音乐天赋。他们日以继夜地在实验室工作了整整一个月，不料却发现他们在做主线无法做成的事。除夕夜,全镇的姑娘和小伙子都在尽情地唱歌跳舞。在纽约的大街上,你可以看见各种各样的人,他们有着不同的肤色,来自不同的阶层。带上伞或雨衣，以免下雨着凉。“有志者,事竟成,没有秘诀可言。”杰克博士说。中央政府对洪灾地区也许爆发的疾病流行深表关切。李专家以一段风趣故事结束了讲课。Partfoｕr:writing(20）Dirｅctｉons:Forthisｐart,ｙouａｒeａllowｅdthirｔyminutｅｓtowriteacompoｓitioｎontheｔｏpicHasｔｅMａkesWａｓte．Yoｕｓｈouldwriteaｔｌeａsｔ120worｄsandyｏushｏuldｂaｓeyｏｕrｃompositioｎontheoｕtｌine(ｇivenｉnCｈinese)ｂｅloｗ：1.为什么说"欲速则不达"。2.试举例说明。本练习1２月12日(第15周)评讲,请于此日期前做完。Ｇraｍｍar：Tｅｎse考点一:根据句与句之间的关系鉴定期态1.Aswe___＿__ｔhatbaｄwｅatｈerlayaheａｄ,ouｒCaptainｃhaｎｇｅdcouｒse.A.arewarnedB.hａsbeenｗarｎedC.wａrｎｅdD.hａdｂeenwａｒｎeｄ2．Theｍoｍeｎtｈeｍailｅdtheletｔｅr,heｗａssorrｙthathe_＿______.A．ｈaｄｗrittenitB.ｈaditwrｉtteｎC.haｄbeenｗritingD．waswritingｉt3．Tｈｅｍotｈeｒdidｎ’ｔｋnｏwwho______＿forｔhebrokenｇlass.A.wｉｌlblamｅＢ.blaｍeｄＣ.tｏｂlａmeD.ｂｌａmes4．Tenneｗmembershａvebｅｅnenrolledａnｄseven___＿＿＿_.A.resｉｇnｅｄB.haveｒesignｅdC.haｖebｅeｎresｉgｎedD.haｖeｈadrｅsｉgｎｅd５.Iwastohavｅmadeaｓｐeechiｆ_＿_＿_＿_.A.IｗasnotｃalｌeｄawayB.nobodｙwouｌdhaｖｅｃallｅdmyawayC．IhadnotbeenｃａｌledawayＤ.ｎoｂｏdｙｃａlledmeａway6.Suchｃrimeｓmayｂesoｃomplexｔｈatmonthsoryearsgobybｅfｏrｅａnyone______them．Ａ.diｓｃoveredB.ｗilｌdiscoverＣ.wｏuｌdhavediｓｃovｅredD.disｃoveｒs考点二:根据时间状语拟定期态7.Ａｌｏnｇtimeａgｏ，Ｉving_＿_____＿ｉnLｏndonｆorfｉvｅｙears.A.hａdliｖｅdB.livｅｄＣ.haｓｌiveｄＤ.hａｓbeenlｉｖｉnｇ8.Hｅcａmｅｔoworkaｔouｒcｏlｌｅｇｅｔｗentyyears__＿_____today.A．ｂeforeB.sinｃeＣ.froｍＤ.ago9.HowcａnIconcentratｅifyｏｕ_＿_＿___ｃｏnｔinuaｌly___＿＿_mewithsillyqｕｅｓｔions?（41/1997)Ａ.hａve…interruptedB．haｄ…interrｕptｅｄC.arｅ…ｉnterruptingD.ｗere…iｎterrupｔing10.BytｈｅtimeyougettｏNewYork,I_____＿__forＬｏｎdon．A.wouｌdbeleavingB.ａmｌｅaｖiｎgＣ.ｈaveaｌreadｙlefｔD.shallｈavelefｔ1１.ＢｙthｅtiｍeｈearrｉvｅｓinＢｅｉｊinｇ,ｗｅ_______herefortwodays.ＡA．ｗiｌlhaｖestａyedＢ.shaｌlstayC.haveｂｅeｎstaｙingD．havｅstaｙed12．Bytheenｄofｔheyearaｌｌｂuttwoｐeoｐle__＿＿_＿．AｈaveｌeｆｔＢ.ｗｉlllｅavｅC.wilｌbｅｌeaｖｉngＤ.wiｌｌhａｖeｌeｆt13．Theconferｅnce__＿___afｕllwｅekbyｔｈetimeitｅnds．A.mｕsthａvelaｓｔeｄB.willhａvelaｓtedＣ．wｏulｄｌ