定语从句基础练习题

定语从句一、单项填空---Whoistheman_____wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathsteacher.A.heB.thatC.whomD.which2.Ihatethepeople______don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whichC.theyD.where3.Theforeigner_______visitedourschoolisfromCanada.A.whichB.whenC.whoD.whom4.GeorgeMallorywasanEnglishschoolteacher______lovedclimbing.A.whoB.whomC.heD.which5.Thisistheplace____Ihaveevervisited.D.whichA.thereB.whenC.where6.Nobodyknowsthereason_____shedidn’tcometothemeeting.A.thatB.whichC.whyD.when7.Themoonisaworld____thereisnolife.D.whyA.thatB.whichC.where8.Hehasforgottentheday______hearrived.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which9.Hestillremembersthedays___hespentwithyourfamily.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.onwhich10.Mr.White,____carhadbeenstolen,cametothepoliceman.A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which11.Hegottothevillage______hisfamilyoncelivedbeforeliberation.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where12.Thisisthehouse______Iwanttobuy.D.whereA.inwhichB.thatC.whose13.Thisisthehouse_____ourbelovedPremierZhouoncelivedandworked.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where14.Hedidn’ttellmetheplace_____hewasborn.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where15.Helivedinasmallvillage,____wasalongwayfromtherailwaystation.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when16.Iworkinabusiness________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.A.howB.whichC.whereD.thatHelenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,______,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whichAmericanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone_____theycantalkfrequently.A.whoB.asC.aboutwhichD.withwhom19.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.B.thatC.whenD.whereA.until20.Thefamousscientistgrewup___hewasbornandin1930hecametoShanghai.A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever21.Astorygoes________ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that22.TheParkersboughtanewhousebut________willneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.B.itC.oneD.whichA.they23.Isthisfactory__ayouworkedat?D.whereA.theoneB.whichC.that24.Isthisthefactory___youworked?D.theoneA.whereB.whichC.that---Doestheteacherknoweverybody______plantedthetrees?---Yes,hedoes.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.who26.Theletter_______Ireceivedfromhimyesterdayisveryimportant.A.whoB.whereC.whatD.that27.---Whereisthescientist_______gaveusthetalkyesterday?优选---HehasgonebacktoQinghuaUniversity.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which28.Ihatepeople_______talkmuchbutdolittle.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.who29.Doyouknowaboy______sisterisanurseinahospital?A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose30.Isthereashopnearhere______wecanbuyvegetablesandfruits?A.whichB.whenC.whoD.where二、填入适合的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子Theboys________areplayingfootballarefromClassOne.Those_____wanttogotothemuseummustbeattheschoolgateat7tomorrow.MrLiuistheperson________youtalkedaboutonthebus.Theprofessor_______youarewaitingforhascome.Footballisagame_____islikedbymostboys.Helikestoreadbooks______arewrittenbyforeignwriters.Thisisthepen______heboughtyesterday.We’llgotohearthefamoussinger______wehaveoftentalked.Whereistheman_________Isawthismorning?Theseason_______comesafterspringissummer.Ivisitedascientist________nameisknownalloverthecountry.Hehasafriend______fatherisadoctor.Ioncelivedinthehouse_____roofhasfallenin.Istillremembertheday_____Ifirstcametothisschool.Thetime_______wegottogetherfinallyarrived.Shanghaiisthecity______Iwasborn.Thehouse______Ilivedtenyearsagohasbeenpulleddown.Pleasetellmethereason______youmissedtheplane.Thereason____hewaspunishedisunknowntous.Allthepeople______arepresentburstintotears.Thereareaboutsevenmillionpeopletakingpartintheelection,mostof_______arewelleducated.Hesucceededinthecompetition,_____madehisparentsveryhappy.Theschool______heoncestudiedisveryfamous.TomorrowI’llbringherethemagazine_______youasked.Thisistheboy________Iplayedtenniswithyesterday.答案1-5BACAD6-10CCACC11-15DBDDB16-20CDDCC一、单项填空21-25DBAAD26-30DBDDD二、填入适合的关系代词或关系副词完成以下句子8.aboutwhom1.who2.who3.whom4.whom5.which6.which7.which9.whom10.which11.whose12.whose13.whose14.when15.when16.where17.where18.why19.why20.that21.whom22.which23.where24.that25.whom初中英语定语从句练习题（一）一选择填空Don’ttalkaboutsuchthingsof_______youarenotsure.A.whichB.whatC.asD.thoseIsthisthefactory__________youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theoneIsthisfactory__________someforeignfriendsvisitedlastFriday?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theoneIsthisthefactory__________heworkedtenyearsago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone’tbefound.5.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces__________couldnA.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.inthatThefreezingpointisthetemperature__________waterchangesintoice.A.atwhichB.onthatC.inwhichD.ofwhatThisbookwillshowyou__________canbeusedinothercontexts..A.howyouhaveobservedB.whatyouhaveobservedC.thatyouhaveobservedD.howthatyouhaveobserved优选Thereasonis__________heisunabletooperatethemachine.A.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whetherI’lltellyou__________hetoldmelastweek.A.allwhichB.thatC.allthatD.whichThattree,__________branchesarealmostbare,isveryold.A.whoseB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.onwhichIhaveboughtthesamedress__________sheiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.whatHefailedintheexamination,__________madehisfatherveryangry.A.whichB.itC.thatD.whatWe’retalkingaboutthepianoandthepianist_______wereintheconcertweattendedlastnight.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that14.Thegirl________anEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.A.whoissingingB.issingingC.sangD.wassingingThose___notonlyfrombooksbutalsothroughpracticewillsucceed.A.learnB.whoC.thatlearnsD.wholearnAnyone________thisopinionmayspeakout.A.thatagainstB.thatagainstC.whoisagainstD.whoareagainst17.Didn’tyouseetheman________?A.InoddedjustnowB.whomInoddedjustnowC.InoddedtohimjustnowD.InoddedtojustnowCanyoulendmethenovel______theotherday?A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedaboutIsthereanything_______toyou?A.thatisbelongedB.thatbelongsC.thatbelongD.whichbelongs”20.----“Howdoyoulikethebook?”----“It’squitedifferentfrom_______Ireadlastmonth.A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhatMr.Zhanggavethetextbooktoallthepupilsexcept_____whohadlreadytakenthem.A.theonesB.onesC.someD.theothersThetrain_______shewastravellingwaslate.A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthatHehaslostthekeytothedrawer_______thepapersarekept.A.whereB.inwhichC.underwhichD.whichAntarctic_______weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhichIt’sthethirdtime_______latethismonth.A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrived’vearrivedC.thatyou’vearrivedD.whenyouItwasin1969_______theAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.inwhichMaythefourthistheday______weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.aboutwhichWearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,_______livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whereThehotel_______duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedatB.wherewestayedatC.westayedD.inthatwestayed“RedFlag”carsareproduced?30.Isitinthatfactory_______A.inwhichB.whereC.whichD.thatItistheSuezCanal_______separatesAsia______Africa.A.which,toB.where,fromC.that,fromD.that,withUnderthebridge,however,almostdirectlybelow,_______wasasmallcanoe,withaboyinit.A.thereB.whereC.itD.whichHeisnot______afool_______.A.such,asheislookedB.such,ashelooksC.as,asheislookedD.so,ashelooks优选Isthatthereason_______youareinfavouroftheproposal?A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthatHemustbefromAfrica,_______canbeseenfromhisskin.A.thatB.asC.whoD.whatHehastwosons,_______workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhomI,_______yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatisHeisamanofgreatexperience,_______muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhom----Doyouknowthetownatall?No,thisisthefirsttimeI________here.A.wasB.havebeenC.cameD.amcoming40.Idon’tlike_______youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich41.Thetwothings_______theyfeltveryproudareJim’sgoldwatchandDelA.aboutwhichB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.forwhich42.Thedinnerwasthemostexpensivemealwe______.A.wouldhaveB.havehadC.hadneverhadD.hadeverhadDoyouknowwhichhotel_______?A.sheisstayingB.sheisstayinginC.isshestayingD.isshestayinginThereisonlyonething_______Icando.A.whatB.thatC.allD.whichWhocanthinkofasituation________thisidiomcanbeused?A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inthatIhavemanybooks,someof_______areonchemistry.A.themB.thatC.whichD.thoseTheywereinterested_______youtoldthem.A.inwhichB.inthatC.allthatD.ineverythingTheastronautdidmanyexperimentsinthespaceship,________muchhelpforknowingspace.A.whichwethinkitisB.whichwethinkareofC.ofwhichwethinkisD.IthinkwhichisofThegreatdaywelookedforwardto_______atlast.A.comeB.cameC.comingD.comesIlikethesecondfootballmatch_______washeldlastweek.A.whichB.whoC.thatD./[参照答案]1—5AADBA6—10ABCCA11—15AADAD16—20CDDBC21—25ACBDC26—30AADAD31—35CABCB36—40BBDBA41—45BDBBC46—50CDBBC初中英语定语从句练习题（二）用适合的关系词填空：Istillrememberthenight_______Ifirstcametothehouse.I'llneverforgettheday________wemeteachotherlastweek.MrBlackisgoingtoBeijinginOctober,_______isthebestseasonthere.Iwillneverforgetthedays_______Ispentwithyourfamily.I'llneverforgetthelastday______wespenttogether.Thisistheschool______Iusedtostudy.Doyoustillremembertheplace______wevisitedlastweek?Doyoustillremembertheplace_______wevisitedthepaintingexhibition?HaveyoueverbeentoHangzhou,_____isfamousfortheWestLake?HaveyoueverbeetoHangzhou,______liestheWestLake?TomwillgotoShanghai,______livehistwobrothers.IliveinBeijing,____isthecapitalofChina.Therewasatime______therewereslavesintheUSA.Itisthethirdtime______youhavemadethesamemistake.优选Itwasinthestreet_____ImetJohnyesterday.Itwasabout600yearsago____thefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.Themoment_____Isawyou,Irecognized(认出)you.Thisistheverynovelabout____we'vetalkedsomuch.Thisistheway____hedidit.Whoisthestudent_____waslateforschooltoday?Who_____knowshimwantstomakefriendswithhim?Whatelsewasthereinmybrother____youdidn'tlike?Helivesintheroom____windowfacestothesouth.Helivesintheroom,thewindow_____facestothesouth.ThisisMr.Johnfor____sonIbroughtabookyesterday.ThisisMr.Johnfor_____Iboughtabookyesterday.Thisisthehour_____theplaceisalwaysfullofwomenandchildren.Andthereisonepoint______I'dlikeyouradvice.Winteristhetimeofyear______thedaysareshortandnightsarelong.Ihopeyouwillfindthisvalleyabeautifulplace____youmayspendyourweekend.KEYS:1.when2.when3.which4.that/which5.that6.where7.that/which8.where9.which10.where11.where12.which13.when14.that15.that16.that17.(that)18.which(that/inwhich)20.that21.that22that23.whose24.ofwhich25.whosewhom27.when28.that29.that30.where初中英语定语从句练习题（三）共100分，每题2分（充分考虑先行词在从句中的句法作用）Afootballfan(球迷)is_____hasastronginterestinfootball.A.athingthatB.somethingthatC.apersonwhoD.whatThehouse,_____wasdestroyedintheterriblefire,hasbeenrepaired.A.theroofofwhichB.whichroofC.itsroofD.theroofCanyoulendmethenovel_____theotherday?A.thatyoutalkedB.youtalkedaboutitC.whichyoutalkedwithD.youtalkedaboutThematter_____youwerearguingaboutlastnighthasbeensettled.A.thatB.whatC.whyD.forwhichTheytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheschool.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whomWho_____hascommonsense（知识）willdosuchathing?A.whichB.whoC.whomD.thatAlltheapples_____felldownwereeatenbythepigs.A.thatB.thoseC.whichD.whatTheyaskedhimtotellthemeverything_____hesawatthefront.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whereI’lltellyou_____hetoldmelastnight.A.allwhichB.allwhatC.thatallD.allAchild_____parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.A.whoB.who’sC.whoseD.whichIsthisthemuseum_____youvisitedtheotherday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theoneIsthismuseum_____someGermanfriendsvisitedlastWednesday?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone-Howdoyoulikethebook?It’squitedifferentfrom_____Ireadlastmonth.A.thatB.whichC.theoneD.theonewhat14.Whichsentenceiswrong?A.ThefingerIdippedintothecupwasnottheoneIputitintomymouth.B.Doyouknowtheboywhojumpedontotheplatform?C.Scienceandnewtechnologyhavemadeitpossibleforfarmerstoproducemorefoodonthesameamountofland.D.Peopleinancienttimestookitforgrantedthatthesunmovedroundtheearth.15.Thetrain_____shewastravelingwaslate.A.whichB.whereC.onwhichD.inthat16.Hehaslostthekeytothedrawer_____thepapersarekept.A.whereB.onwhichC.underwhichD.which优选Antarctic_____weknowverylittleiscoveredwiththickicealltheyearround.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.aboutwhichIt’sthethirdtime_____latethismonth.A.thatyouarrivedB.whenyouarrivedC.thatyou’vearrivedarrivedD.whenyouHeoftenhelpsthestudents_____hethinksarenotquickattheirstudies.A.whomB.whoC.whenD.becauseTheSecondWorldWar_____millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.whenB.duringthatC.inwhichD.whichHewasbornintheyear_____theAnti-JapaneseWarbrokeout.A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.duringwhichMr.Crossettwillneverforgettheday_____hespentwithhisvariousstudents.A.whenB.whichC.duringwhichD.onwhichThisisjusttheplace_____Iamlongingtovisittheseyears.A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.towhereWearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whereThehotel_____duringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.A.westayedatB.wherewestayedatC.westayedD.inthatwestayedIhaveboughtthesamedress_____sheiswearing.A.asB.thatC.whichD.thanHeisnot_____afool_____.A.such/asheislookedB.such/ashelooksC.as/asheislookedD.so/ashelooksIsthatthereason_____youareinfavoroftheproposal?A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthatSomeoftheroadswereflooded,_____madeourjourneymoredifficult.A.whichB.itC.whatD.thatHemustbefromAfrica,_____canbeseenfromhisskin.A.thatB.asC.whoD.what31.Hehastwosons,_____workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhomThebuses,_____werealreadyfull,weresurroundedbyanangrycrowd.A.mostofthatB.whichmostC.mostofwhichD.thatmostMyglasses,_____Iwaslikeablindman,felltothegroundandbroke.A.whichB.withwhichC.withoutwhichD.thatMr.Wu,_____everybodylikes,isgoingtogiveusatalkonchemistry.A.whomB.thatC.whichD./ThisisMr.Smith,_____Ithinkhassomethinginterestingtotellus.A.whoB.whomC.thatD./36._____,thecompasswasfirstmadeinChina.A.ItisknowtoallB.ItisknownthatC.WeallknowD.AsisknowntoallI,_____yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whatisHeisamanofgreatexperience,_____muchcanbelearned.A.whoB.thatC.fromwhichD.fromwhomItwassuchaseriousmistake,_____causedbycarelessness.A.whichIthinkwasB.whichIthinkitwasC.IthinkwhichwasD.IthinkwhichitwasHelivedinLondonfor3months,during_____hepickedupsomeEnglish.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.whenThegeneralatlastgotachancetovisitthevillage_____heusedtofight,_____hehadbeendreamingofforyears.A.that/whichB.where/thatC.inwhich/whatD.where/whichIwillhiretheman_____theysayisagoodEnglishspeaker.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whomHehastoworkonSundays,_____hedoesnotlike.A.andwhichB.whichC.andwhenD.whenIgavehimawarning,_____heturnedadeafear.A.ofwhichB.forwhichC.tothatD.towhichMyfatherhasmademe_____Iam.优选A.whoB.whichC.whatD.thatSheisoneofthefewgirlswho_____passedtheexamination.A.wasB.wereC.hasD.haveHeismyson,_____abettersondoe