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2023春工商学位英语(5)1、creatureA.effect ﻩ ﻩB.energyC.reduce ﻩD.belief答案D.2、scatterA.laboratory ﻩB.separateC.gravityﻩ ﻩD.various答案C.3、geographyA.regret ﻩ B.envyC.remark ﻩD.deck答案C4、pressureA.directlyﻩ B.oxygenC.absence ﻩD.camera答案A5、masterA.Alsace B.tiresomeC.impress ﻩﻩD.unable答案B6、schoolyardA.cooﻩ ﻩB.cookC.poor ﻩﻩﻩD.childhood答案A7、cookieA.frogﻩ B.oxygenC.wolfﻩﻩ D.obvious答案C8、oppositeA.companionﻩ B.balloonC.stroll ﻩ D.historic答案B9、twinkleA.windy ﻩ ﻩB.drinkC.footprint ﻩD.interesting答案B10、eyebrowA.townﻩﻩ B.followC.slow ﻩﻩD.fellow答案A11、Manynew______willbeopenedupinthefutureforthosewithauniversityeducation.A.opportunitiesﻩ B.necessitiesC.realitiesﻩ D.probabilities答案A12、I'dliketo______thelessonsoncemorebeforewetaketheexamtomorrow.A.goforﻩ B.gooverC.goroundﻩ D.goabout答案B13、Someoldpeopledon'tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan't____somuchnoise.A.resist ﻩ B.sustainC.tolerate D.undergo答案C14、Hejustcouldn't___whatintheworldshehadbeentalkingaboutallthetime.A.figureoutﻩ B.catchonC.setoutﻩﻩﻩD.workon答案A15、Theleavesare____downtothegroundwhenautumncomes.A.dropping ﻩﻩB.followingC.puttingﻩﻩﻩD.falling答案D16、WhenMr.Jonesgetsold,hewill______overhisbusinesstohisson.A.takeﻩ ﻩB.handC.think ﻩﻩﻩD.get答案B17、Thehunter______onhisbackwithhiseyeshalfclosed.A.laid ﻩﻩB.liedC.layﻩ ﻩD.lain答案C18、Thebridgewasnamed_____theherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofthepeople.A.afterﻩ ﻩﻩB.withC.byﻩﻩﻩ D.from答案A19、Therainwasheavyand_______thelandwasflooded.A.consequently B.continuouslyC.constantly ﻩ D.consistently答案A20、Heusedtohavea____ofstamp-collection,buthehasgivenitup.A.habit ﻩB.hobbyC.customﻩﻩﻩ D.like答案B21、(disappoint)Toourgreat___,Mrs.Whitewon'tbeabletojoinusinthepartythisweekend.答案第1空:disappointment22、(wonder)Don'tyouthinkthat'sa_____story?答案第1空:wonderful23、(purity)It'shardtofindanytotally_____waterbecauseofthewaterpollution.答案第1空:pure24、(silent)Shegaveherhusbandasharplookto_____him.答案第1空:silence25、(patience)Judyiscertainlyunfitfortheteachingprofession,forheistoo___withslowlearners.答案第1空:impatient26、Themanagerpromisedtokeepme______ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.A.tobeinformedﻩ ﻩB.oninformingC.informed ﻩ ﻩD.informing答案C27、Hehaddifficultiesmakinghimselfunderstood,butwedidn't____impatience.A.shownosignofﻩﻩB.makeanexhibitionofC.showanysignof ﻩD.makeanyexhibitionof答案C28、______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.A.Whencompared ﻩB.CompareC.WhilecomparingﻩﻩD.Comparing答案A29、All_______isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.A.whatisneeded B.forourneedsC.thethingneeded ﻩD.thatisneeded答案D30、______studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.A.Eachﻩ ﻩ B.AnyC.eitherﻩﻩ ﻩD.one答案B31、Itwasessentialthattheapplicationforms_______backbeforethedeadline.A.mustbesentﻩﻩB.wouldbesentC.besentﻩ ﻩD.weresent答案C32、Hemusthavehadanaccident,orhe______then.A.wouldhavebeenhereB.hadtobehereC.shouldbehere ﻩD.wouldbehere答案A33、NeitherLarry'sfathernorhismother_____athome.A.are ﻩﻩB.wereC.was ﻩﻩﻩD.am答案C34、Excuseme,sir.I'velostmywatch.Doyouhave___time?A.the ﻩﻩﻩB.aC.anﻩ D.bland答案A35、Inspiteofyourlivingsofaraway,webothhopeverymuch_____.A.yourcomingﻩ B.thatyoucomeC.youtocome ﻩD.thatyouhavecome答案B36、Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit'spainful?This__1_calledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergy__2__.Duringthehourswhenyou__3__yourworkyoumaysaythatyouare"hot".That'strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmost_4__iswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureis__5__itspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.For__6__itcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butit__7__suchfamiliarmonologues(自言自语)as:Getup,John!You'llbelateforworkagain!ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathis__8__andenergypeakintheevening.__9__familyquarrelingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealize__10__theseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthe__11__has.Youcan'tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlife__12__itbetter.__13__canhelp,Dr.Kieitmanbelieves.Maybeyou'resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumust__14__lateanyway.Counteract(对换)yourcycle__15__byhabituallystayinguplatethanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveimportantjobtodo__16__intheday,__17__beforeyourusualhour.Thiswon'tchangeyourcycle,butyou'llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Wheneverpossible,do__18__workintheafternoonand__19__tasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyour__20__hours.答案答案第1空答案A.mightbe第2空答案C.cycle第3空答案D.laborthrough第4空答案A.energetic第5空答案B.at第6空答案D.others第7空答案B.leadsto第8空答案C.temperature第9空答案A.Much第10空答案D.what第11空答案B.family第12空答案A.fit第13空答案D.Habit第14空答案D.stayup第15空答案B.tosomeextent第16空答案A.early第17空答案A.rise第18空答案B.routine第19空答案C.save第20空答案C.sharpe第1空选项A.mightbeﻩ B.mustC.needbe ﻩD.canbe第2空选项A.circle ﻩB.recycleC.cycle ﻩD.crisis第3空选项A.gothrough B.seethroughC.breakthroughﻩ D.laborthrough第4空选项A.energeticﻩﻩB.activeC.strenuous ﻩD.idle第5空选项A.onﻩﻩﻩB.atC.overﻩﻩ D.in第6空选项A.otherﻩ B.anotherC.oneanotherﻩD.others第7空选项A.owesto ﻩﻩB.leadstoC.leadsinto D.attributesto第8空选项 A.temper ﻩB.thoughtC.temperatureD.mood第9空选项A.Much ﻩB.ManyC.Such ﻩﻩD.More第10空选项A.howﻩﻩﻩB.thatC.whichﻩ D.what第11空选项A.houseﻩ B.familyC.home ﻩﻩD.room第12空选项A.fitﻩ B.adaptC.like ﻩ D.look第13空选项A.HobbyﻩﻩB.CharacteristicC.Interestﻩ D.Habit第14空选项A.stayawayﻩ B.stayoutC.stayat ﻩ D.stayup第15空选项A.toextentﻩ B.tosomeextentC.totheextentﻩD.toanextent第16空选项A.earlyﻩﻩﻩB.dailyC.yearly ﻩ D.monthly第17空选项A.riseﻩ ﻩB.raiseC.ariseﻩﻩ D.arisen第18空选项A.usualﻩ B.routineC.normal D.average第19空选项A.keepﻩ ﻩ B.maintainC.saveﻩ ﻩD.hold第20空选项A.clearerﻩ B.harderC.sharper ﻩﻩﻩD.easier答案答案第1空答案A.mightbe第2空答案C.cycle第3空答案D.laborthrough第4空答案A.energetic第5空答案B.at第6空答案D.others第7空答案B.leadsto第8空答案C.temperature第9空答案A.Much第10空答案D.what第11空答案B.family第12空答案A.fit第13空答案D.Habit第14空答案D.stayup第15空答案B.tosomeextent第16空答案A.early第17空答案A.rise第18空答案B.routine第19空答案C.save第20空答案C.sharper37、Mostgreatinventorsinthecapitalistsocietymeetwithmuchoppositiontotheirinventionsfromthepeoplewhoplacetheirowninterestsbeforethoseofthepeople.Bigmonopoliestrytobuyinventionsandturnthemtotheirownprofits.Whentheyfail,theyresorttoothertricks.Inventorshavetoovercomethousandsofdifficultiesputintheirpathbeforetheycanseetheirdreamsrealized.WhenGeorgeStephensonwasexperimentingwiththestreamengine,therewasmuchoppositionfromtheParliament,thenewspaper,andlandlords.Theyclaimedthatthenoiseandthesmokewouldkillcows,horsesandsheep,thattheenginewouldburstorthathotcoalsfromitwouldsetfiretotheirhouses.SoitwasaverydifficultmatterforGeorgeStephensontopersuadethepeoplethattrainscouldgoonsmoothrails,couldpullcarriagesandwagonsfullofpeopleandgoods,andthattherewasnogreatdangerofaccidents.However,hewasabletodoit,andthefirsttraindrivenbyStephensonhimselfshowedthatthenewlyinventedsteamenginewasacompletesuccess.1.Theword"those"inthefirstsentencerefersto2.Whydobigmonopoliesbuyinventions?3.WhichofthefollowingisnottheveryreasonfortheoppositiontoStephenson'sexperiment?4.Theword"dream"inthefirstparagraphrefersto_____5.Whatisthemainideaofthisparagraph?第1空选项A.inventors B.inventionsC.interests ﻩD.monopolies第2空选项A.Theywanttomakeafurtherresearch.B.Theywanttoimprovethem.C.Theywanttomakemoremoney.D.Theywanttoplaytrickswithinventors.第3空选项A.Itwouldmaketerriblenoise.B.Itwouldgiveoffheavysmoke.C.Itwouldwastecoal.D.Itwouldsetfiretohouses.第4空选项A.inventors'interestsininventionsB.inventors'plansforinventionsC.theprofitsinventorswouldmakeD.thedifficultiesintheirinventions.第5空选项A.Stephensoninventedthestreamengine.B.Bigmonopoliesopposedtoinventions.C.Inventors'difficultiesintheirinvention.D.OppositionstoStephensontheinventor.第1空答案C.interests第2空答案C.Theywanttomakemoremoney.第3空答案C.Itwouldwastecoal.第4空答案B.inventors'plansforinventions第5空答案D.OppositionstoStephensontheinventor.38、SYDNEY:Astheysatsharingsweetsbesideaswimmingpoolin1999,ShaneGouldandJessicahSchipperweresimplygettingalongwell,chattingaboutsport,lifeand"anythingelsethatcameup." YetinSydneynextmonth,theywillmeetagainbythepool,andforashorttimethefriendswillraceagainsteachotherinthe50-meterbutterfly(蝶泳)intheAustralianchampionshipsatHomebushBay.ﻩGould,nowa47-year-oldmotheroffour,hasannouncedshewillbemakingareturntoelitecompetition(顶级赛事)toswimtheoneevent,havingsetaqualifying(合格的)timeof30.32secondsinwinninggoldatlastyear'sUnitedStatesMasterschampionships.Hercomebackcomes32yearsaftershewonthreegoldsattheMunichOlympics. Schipper,nowa17-year-oldfromBrisbanewithabrightfutureofgoingtoAthensforherfirstOlympics,yesterdayrecalled(回忆)hertimewithGouldfiveyearsago.ﻩ"IwasatanationalyouthcampontheGoldCoastandShanehadcomealongtotalktousandwatchustrain,"Schipperexplained."Itseemedasifwehadlongbeengoodfriends.Idon'tknowwhy.Wejuststartedtalkinganditwentfromthere.""Shehadalottosharewithallofusatthatcamp.ShetoldusstoriesaboutwhatitwaslikeatbigmeetsliketheOlympicsandwhatit'sliketobeonanAustralianteam.Itwasreallyinteresting." Nexttime,thingswillbemoreserious."Iwillstillbeswimminginthe50mbutterflyatthenationals,sothereisachancethatIcouldactuallybecompetingagainstShaneGould,"saidSchipper,whoburstontothesceneatlastyear'snationalchampionshipswithsecondplacesinthe100mand200mbutterfly.1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?2.GouldandSchipperaregoingto.3.GouldwonherthreeOlympicgoldswhenshewas.4.Theunderlinedword"it"inthefifthparagraphprobablyrefersto.5.WhatSchippersaidshowedthatshe.第1空选项A.Storieshappeninginswimmingcompetitions.B.TwowomenswimmerswinningOlympicgolds.C.Lessonslearnedfrominternationalswimmingchampionships.D.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.第2空选项A.talkaboutsportandlifeB.gobacktoelitecompetitionC.setaqualifyingtimeandwingoldD.takepartinthesamesportsevent第3空选项A.15B.17C.22D.30第4空选项A.theOlympicsB.theyouthcampC.thefriendshipD.theAustralianteam第5空选项A.wasnolongerGould'sfriendB.hadlearnedalotfromGouldC.wasnotinterestedinGould'sstoriesD.wouldnotliketocompeteagainstGould第1空答案D.Friendshipandcompetitionbetweentwoswimmers.第2空答案D.takepartinthesamesportsevent第3空答案A.15第4空答案C.thefriendship第5空答案B.hadlearnedalotfromGould39、Itwasnotyeteleveno'clockwhenaboatcrossedtheriverwithasinglepassengerwhohadobtainedhistransportationatthatunusualhourbypromisinganextrafare.Whiletheyouthstoodonthelanding-placesearchinginhispocketformoney,theferrymanliftedalantern,bytheaidofwhich,togetherwiththenewlyrisenmoon,hetookaveryaccuratesurveyofthestranger'sfigure.Hewasayoungmanofbarelyeighteenyears,evidentlycountrybred,andnow,asitseemed,onhisfirstvisittotown.Hewaswearingatoughgraycoat,whichwasingoodshape,butwhichhadseenmanywintersbeforethis.Thegarmentsunderhiscoatwerewellconstructedofleather,andfittedtightlytoapairofmuscularlegs;hisstockingsofblueyarnmusthavebeentheworkofamotherorsister,andonhisheadwasathree-corneredhat,whichinitsbetterdayshadperhapsshelteredthegrayerheadofthelad'sfather.Inhislefthandwasawalkingstick,andhisequipmentwascompletedbyaleatherbagnotsoabundantlystockedastoinconveniencethestrongshouldersonwhichithung.Brown,curlyhair,well-shapedfeatures,bright,cheerfuleyeswerenature'sgifts,andworthallthatartcouldhavedoneforhisadornment.Theyouth,whosenamewasRobin,paidtheboatman,andthenwalkedforwardintothetownwithalightstep,asifhehadnotalreadytraveledmorethanthirtymilesthatday.Ashewalked,hesurveyedhissurroundingsaseagerlyasifhewereenteringLondonorMadrid,insteadofthelittlemetropolisofaNewEnglandcolony.1.Thestorytookplacein____.2.TheboatmanwaswillingtotakeRobinacrosstheriverbecause___.3.ThestockingsthatRobinworewereobviously_____.4.Fromthewayhelooked,itwasevidentthatRobinwas____.5.HowdidRobinappearashewalkedintothetown?第1空选项A.springﻩ B.summerC.fall ﻩ D.winter第2空选项A.hewantedtomakeextramoney.B.hesawthatRobinwasyoungandrich.C.hewasgoingtorowacrosstheriveranyway.D.hefeltsorryforhimbecauseRobinlookedpoor.第3空选项A.worn-outB.veryexpensiveC.handmadeD.muchtoobig第4空选项A.awealthymerchant'ssonB.acountryboyC.asoldierD.aforeigner第5空选项A.Hewascheerfulandexcited.B.Hewastired.C.Heseemedverysad.D.Heseemedfrightenedbythestrangesurroundings.第1空答案D.winter第2空答案A.hewantedtomakeextramoney.第3空答案C.handmade第4空答案B.acountryboy第5空答案A.Hewascheerfulandexcited.40、Television,themodernwonderofelectronics,bringstheworldintoyourownhomeinsightandsound,1.Andtheword"television"means"seeingfar".Televisionworksinmuchthesamewayasradio.Inradio,soundischangedintoelectromagnetic(invisiblelight)waveswhicharesentthroughtheair.Experimentsleadingtomoderntelevisiontookplacemorethanahundredyearsago.Bythe1920sinventorsandresearchershadturnedtheearlytheoriesintoworkingmodels.YetittookanotherthirtyyearsforTVtobecomeanindustry.TheinfluenceofTVonthelifeofpeopleisincalculable:itcaninfluencetheirthoughtsandtheirwayoflife.Itcanalsoaddtotheirstoreofknowledge.EducationalTVstationsofferteachinginvarioussubjects.SomehospitalsuseTVformedicalstudentstogetclose-upviewsofoperations.Atfirsttelevisionprogramswerebroadcastinblack-and-white.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theproblemofhowtotelecasttheminfullcolorwassolvedandbythemiddle1960sthenationalnetworkswerebroadcastingmostoftheirprogramsincolor.Theprogramsthatpeoplewatcharenotonlylocalandnationalones.Sincethelaunchingofthefirstcommunicationssatellite,moreandmoreprogramsaretelecast"live"fromalloverth
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