山西省长治市潞城微子镇中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

山西省长治市潞城微子镇中学2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.——DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?——Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock_______hearrivedhome.A.before

B.when

C.that

D.until参考答案：B35.Butforthesespellingmistakes,I______afullmarkinmylastEnglishexamination.A．got

B．hadgot

C．wouldget

D．wouldhavegot参考答案：D略3.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks________animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when B.whichC.whose D.where参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：许多国家正在建立国家公园，在那里动植物可以得到保护。先行词为parks，在定语从句中作地点状语。故选D。4.Itwas_________LilystudiedinAmerica_________shemadeadecision________shewantedtobeanenvironmentalist.A.that;when;that

B.when;that;thatC.when;that;when

D.that;that;when参考答案：B5.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog___them.A.tofollow

B.following

C.followed

D.follows参考答案：B6._______withhersister,Maryisevenmorehardworkingandbetteratherlessons.A.Compare

B.Tocompare

C.Comparing

D.Compared参考答案：D7.

E-mail,aswellastelephone,________animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.play

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.isplaying参考答案：D8.TomdoesspeakChinese,buthisreadingandwritingskillsleavemuch________.

A．toimprove

B．tobeimproved

C．improving

D．improved参考答案：B9.Asweallknow,theancienttomb

inYishuiCountyearlythisyearhasattractedalotoftouristssofar.A．discovering

B．todiscover

C．tobediscovered

D．discovered参考答案：D10.Withouttheinventionofthecomputer,muchoftoday’sadvancedtechnology_______.A.willnothavebeenachieved

B.wouldnothavebeenachievedC.havenotbeenachieved

D.hadnotbeenachieved参考答案：B略11.Theyoung

forgrowingindependencewhiletheelderwanttheirsonordaughtertolistentothem.A．tendedtoask B．tendsaskingC．tendtoaskD．tendtowardasking参考答案：C12.___________ItouredZhangJiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime

B.Atfirst

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime参考答案：D13.---HaveyoudecidedtopurchaseallthegoodsinChina?

---________.Imusttakethequalityoftheproductsintoconsiderationseriously.

A.Ihavenoidea

B.Thatalldepends.

C.It’sfuntodoso

D.Yes,Iwilldo参考答案：B14.“Themoment________soon”，hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.A.came

B.hascomeC.wascoming

D.iscoming参考答案：D根据soon可知为将来的事情，且是直接引语，应为现在时，所以选D项，现在进行时态表将来。15.Isthereanyoneinyourclasswho_________thecaraccidentthathappenedinfrontofourschoolthismorning?

A.witnessed

B.observed

C.introduced

D.predicted参考答案：A略16.Thisyear,ratherthansendingyourgreetingsonpapercards,whynottryvideo?Thiswebsitecanhelpyou______picturesofyourfriendsintofunny,musicalanimation(动画).A.exchange

B.strengthen

C.attempt

D.transform参考答案：D17.Thelessonsfromhistoryhavetoldusthatitisonlyifeveryonecherishesandsafe-guardspeace________hopeforpeace.A.willtherebe B.therewillbe C.thattherewillbe D.thatwilltherebe参考答案：C18.Iusedtohavea______tothatvase,butIbrokeit.

A.company

B.accompany

C.companion

D.community参考答案：C略19.Johntore_____histestpapersothathismotherwouldn’tseehislowgrade.

A.off

B.away

C.up

D.down

参考答案：C二、完型填空20.IoftengotoFrancetovisitmygrandmotherwhoisverydeartome.She'snow76yearsold,soeverytimeIgoto___36___,thetwoofusareveryawarethatitmightbethe___37___timeweseeeachotherforshehascancer.LasttimeIvisitedherinDecemberof2012.Ididaseriesofshortvideo___38___aboutherlife.Iaskedherabouthergreatestmemoriesandlifelearningsofar,her___39___books,foodandstories.IlearnedalargequantityofamazingnewthingsaboutherI___40___knewbefore.Thisyear,Ididnotreallyhave___41___,onlyagreaturgeforhertoknowhowmuchsheisloved.Icookedforherandreadherstories.Beforeleaving,Iwas___42___awaytoleavesomething___43___behindbesidesthememoryofour___44___together.SoIwroteherfivedifferent___45___andgratitudenotestoletherknowhowmuchshe___46___tome,andhidthemindifferentplaceswhereIknewshewould___47___findthem.Oneunderherpillow.Anotherone___48___fromthelampcoverbywhichshereadsintheevening.Anotheronebyhertoothbrush.Oneinher___49___whichsheeagerlycheckseveryday.Andthelastoneonhercar'ssteeringwheel.Ileft___50___knowingthatthesecardswouldsurely___51___herupafterIleft.ShecalledmeasIwasdepartingforParistocatchmyplanebacktotheUSandsaid,“I___52___yourthreecards!BythetimeIdiscoveredthethirdcard,Iwaslaughingoutloud!___53___,theydidmesomuchgood.Thankyousomuch!”I___54___tomyself,knowingshestillhastwomoretogo!ItwasSunday,somy___55___wasthatshehadnotcheckedhermailboxandhadnotyetdrivenhercar!36.A.visit

B.inspect

C.search

D.expect37.A.hard

B.next

C.first

D.last38.A.appointments

B.speeches

C.interviews

D.discussions39.A.valuable

B.favorite

C.rare

D.cherished40.A.even

B.also

C.still

D.never41.A.interests

B.reasons

C.questions

D.topics42.A.lookingfor

B.dealingwith

C.makingup

D.pickingout43.A.normal

B.special

C.valuable

D.healthy44.A.sleep

B.meal

C.work

D.time45.A.love

B.freedom

C.wisdom

D.encouragement46.A.responds

B.lies

C.means

D.owes47.A.usually

B.finally

C.carelessly

D.properly48.A.showing

B.hiding

C.dropping

D.hanging49.A.mailbox

B.bag

C.office

D.garden50.A.peacefully

B.sadly

C.joyfully

D.quickly51.A.wake

B.cheer

C.pick

D.take52.A.searched

B.witnessed

C.harvested

D.found53.A.Obviously

B.Luckily

C.Firstly

D.Personally54.A.said

B.added

C.smiled

D.turned55.A.news

B.guess

C.idea

D.plan参考答案：36.A

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.D

41.C

42.A

43.B

44.D

45.A

46.C

47.B

48.D

49.A

50.C

51.B

52.D

53.A

54.C

55.B作者经常去法国看望自己的奶奶。奶奶已经得癌症十年了，每次相见都认为是生死离别。作者通过让奶奶找卡片的方式让她开心，让她知道她是被爱的。36.Ａ考查动词。A.visit

参观；

B.inspect审查；

C.search搜寻；

D.expect期盼。她现在７６岁了，所以我每次去看她，我们都意识到这可能是最后一次了，因为她得癌症１０年了。故选Ａ。37.Ｄ考查形容词。A.hard艰苦的；

B.next下一次；

C.first

第一次；

D.last最后一次。所以我每次去看她，我们都意识到这可能是最后一次了，因为她得癌症１０年了。故选Ｄ。38.Ｃ考查名词。A.appointments约定；

B.speeches演讲；

C.interviews

面试，采访；

D.discussions讨论。关于她的生活我做了一系列的视频采访。故选Ｃ。39.Ｂ考查形容词。A.valuable有价值的；

B.favorite

最喜爱的；

C.rare罕见的；

D.cherished真爱的。我采访她时问她最喜爱的书、食物和故事。可知答案为Ｂ。40.Ｄ考查副词。A.even甚至；

B.also也；

C.still仍然；

D.never从来没有。我了解到许多我以前从来都不知道的事情。故选Ｄ。41.Ｃ考查名词。A.interests兴趣；

B.reasons理由；

C.questions

问题；

D.topics话题。今年我没有真正的问题要问，只是让她知道她是多么的被爱。故选Ｃ。42.Ａ考查动词词组。A.lookingfor寻找；

B.dealingwith处理；

C.makingup编造，构成；

D.pickingout挑选。除了我们在一起的回忆，我在寻找一种方式来留下点什么特殊的东西，故选Ａ。43.Ｂ考查形容词。A.normal正常的；

B.special特殊的；

C.valuable

有价值的；

D.healthy健康的。除了我们在一起的回忆，我在寻找一种方式来留下点什么特殊的东西，故选Ｂ。44.Ｄ考查名词。A.sleep睡觉；

B.meal餐；

C.work工作；

D.time时间。除了我们在一起的回忆，我在寻找一种方式来留下点什么特殊的东西，可知答案为Ｄ。45.Ａ考查名词。A.love爱；

B.freedom自由；

C.wisdom明智；

D.encouragement鼓励。我写了五个不同的爱和感激的便条，让她对我意味着多少，我把它们藏在不同的地方，我知道最后她会找到的。故选Ａ。46.Ｃ考查动词。A.responds回应；

B.lies

平放；

C.means

意味着；

D.owes亏欠。我写了五个不同的爱和感激的便条，让她对我意味着多少，我把它们藏在不同的地方，我知道最后她会找到的。故选Ｃ。47.Ｂ考查副词。A.usually通常；

B.finally最后；

C.carelessly粗心地；

D.properly适当地。我把它们藏在不同的地方，我知道最后她会找到的。故选Ｂ。48.Ｄ考查动词。A.showing展示；

B.hiding躲藏；

C.dropping落下；

D.hanging悬挂。一个放在枕头底下，还有一个另一个挂在灯罩，她在晚上要看书。故选Ｄ。49.Ａ考查名词。A.mailbox邮箱；

B.bag包；

C.office办公室；

D.garden花园。还有一个在邮箱里，她每天都会迫切地去核对。故选Ａ。50.Ｃ考查副词。A.peacefully和平地；

B.sadly

难过地；

C.joyfully快乐地；

D.quickly迅速地。我高兴地离开，我知道我走后这些卡片会让她高兴起来的。故选Ｃ。51.Ｂ考查动词。wakeｕｐ醒来；

cheer

ｕｐ欢呼，振奋起来；

pick

ｕｐ捡起；takeｕｐ拿起，从事。我高兴地离开，我知道我走后这些卡片会让她高兴起来的。故选Ｂ。52.Ｄ考查动词。A.searched搜寻；

B.witnessed目睹；

C.harvested收获；

D.found发现。我找到了你的三张卡片。故选Ｄ。53.Ａ考查副词。A.Obviously明显地；

B.Luckily

幸运地；

C.Firstly首先；

D.Personally就个人而言。我找到了你的三张卡片，当我找到你的第三张卡片时我就开怀大笑了。很明显，他们对我来说是非常有益的，谢谢你。故选Ａ。54.Ｃ考查动词。A.said说；

B.added增加；

C.smiled微笑；

D.turned转变。我对自己微笑，她还有两个卡片要找。故选Ｃ。55.Ｂ考查名词。A.news新闻；

B.guess猜测；

C.idea想法；

D.plan计划。到星期天，我猜她没有检查她的邮箱，她也还没有开她的车。说明这两张还没有找到。故选Ｂ。21.完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分．满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-30各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上相应题目的答案标号涂黑。IntheIraq-Syriaborder，apackofwilddogscircledAmericansoldiersforfood．Theleaderofthepackwasagray-and-whitedog．ThesoldierscalledhimNubs．Nubswasshakingand

16

abletostand．MarinemajorBrianDennislookedcloserandsawthattherewasaknifewoundinhischest．Denniscouldn’tstandseeingthedog

17

．Heandhismenimmediatelytreatedthewound，andgaveNubsmedicine．Nubs

18

butwasstillinpain．Thenextday，theteamhadto

19．Tendayslater，Dennis’sunitwasback，andsowasNubs．Hewasstillweak，butthemenfedhimandplayedwithhim．Beforelongtheunitonceagainleftforanoutpost(前哨)70milesaway．Nubs，slowlybutdeterminedly，20

themfarintothetracklesswastelanduntilthemenlost

21

ofhim．Twodayslater，beyondDennis’s

22

，hesawNubsjustoutsidetheoutpost．Thedoghadtrackedhimacross70milesoffrozendesertto

23

withthefriendwhohadsavedhislife．FromthenonNubsandthemensleptinthesameplace，andranaroundinthesameruins．Untilanordercamedownfromabovethattheywerenot

24

tohavepets，Dennis

25

tomakesurethedogwouldcontinuetolivethegoodlife．Sohequicklyraised$4,000fromhisfamilyandfriendstoflyNubsto

26

．Amonthlater，whenDennisandthedogwere

27

inCalifornia，atfirstNubsdidn’trecognizetheguy．Butwithinminutes，thedogjumpedintoDennis’sarms，jumpingupagainandagainto

28

hisfriend’sface．Alittle

29

andconcerninthemiddleofwarwillnotsaveaviolentworld．Butsmallstories，likethestoryofasoldierandadog，holdapromiseofa(n)

30

world．16．A.mostly

B.certainly

C.hardly

D.never17．A.stand

B.starve

C.bleed

D.suffer18．A.pulledthrough

B.fellasleep

C.wokeup

D.felldown19．A.leave

B.rest

C.pass

D.remain20．A.watched

B.followed

C.pushed

D.barked21．A.touch

B.sight

C.footprint

D.smell22．A.ability

B.surprise

C.imagination

D.understanding23．A.part

B.fight

C.meet

D.break24．A.asked

B.suggested

C.required

D.allowed25．A.decided

B.agreed

C.accepted

D.proposed26．A.London

B.America

C.Iraq

D.Syria27．A.found

B.interviewed

C.linked

D.reunited28．A.lick

B.touch

C.bite

D.clean29．A.pity

B.mercy

C.care

D.contribution30．A.equal

B.harmonious

C.prosperous

D.amazing参考答案：16-20CDAAB

21-25BCCDA

26-30BDACB三、阅读理解22.Oneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.Whenweseesomethingwedon'tlike,wewishitcouldbedifferent.Wecryoutforsomethingbetter.Thatmaybehumannature,orperhapsit’ssomethingingrained(根深蒂固的)inourculture.Therootoftheunhappinessisn'tnecessarilythatwewantthingstobedifferent.However,it'sthatwedecidedwedidn'tlikeitinthefirstplace.We'vejudgeditasbad,ratherthansaying,“It'snotbadorgood,anditjustisit.”Inoneofmybooks,Isaid“Youshouldexpectpeopletomessupandexpectthingstogodifferentlythanyouplanned”.Somereaderssaidit’stoosorrowfultoexpectthingstogowrong.However,it'sonlynegativeifyouseeitasnegativeandjudgeitasbad.Instead,youcouldacceptitasthewaytheworldworksandtrytounderstandwhythatis.Thiscanbeappliedtowhateveryoudo:howotherpeopleactatwork,howpoliticsworksandhowdepressingthenewsmediacanbe.Acceptthesethingsastheyare,andtrytounderstandwhythey'rethatway.Itwillsaveyoualotofsadness,becauseyou'llnolongersay,“Oh.Iwishbadthingsdidn'thappen!”Doesitmeanyoucanneverchangethings?Notatall.Butchangethingsnotbecauseyoucan'tacceptthingsastheyare,butbecauseyouenjoytheprocessofchanging,learningandgrowing.Canwemakethisworldabetterplace?Youcansaythatyou’llcontinuetotrytodothingstohelpothers,togrowasaperson,tomakeadifferenceinthisworld.That'sthecorrectpathyouchoosetotake,becauseyouenjoythatpath.Therefore,whenyoufindyourselfjudgingandwishingfordifference,tryadifferentapproach：accept,andunderstand.Itmightleadtosomeinterestingresults.4.Theauthorbelievesthatwefeelunhappymaybebecause___________.A.itisournaturalemotioninthelifeB.cultureasksustobedifferentfromothersC.everyonehastheirownopinionsonthingsD.wedislikesomethinginthebeginning5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"InParagraph4refersto?A.Actingwellatworkandinpolitics.B.Feelingdepressedforthenewsmedia.C.Acceptingandunderstandingwhathashappened.D.Sayingsomethingnegativewhenbadthingscome.6.Whatareyouadvisedaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.HelpothersandmakeadifferenceB.EnjoywhatyouhavetodointheworkC.JudgeyourselfandmakeawishforyouD.Tryanewwaywhenmakingtheworldbetter7.Whatisthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Acceptingcanmakeourlifehappierandbetter.B.Expectingthingstobedifferentgivesushope.C.Traditionalculturebecomesrootofunhappiness.D.Judginggoodorbadisimportantforourworld.参考答案：4.D

5.C

6.D

7.A【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述的是“接受能让我们的生活更快乐、更美好。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Oneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.可知，作者认为，我们感到不快乐可能是因为我们一开始就不喜欢某样东西。故选D。【5题详解】词义指代题。根据第四段Acceptthesethingsastheyare,andtrytounderstandwhythey’rethatway.Itwillsaveyoualotofsadness,becauseyou’llnolongersay,“Oh.Iwishbadthingsdidn’thappen!”接受这些事情的本来面目，试着去理解它们为什么会这样。它会帮你省去很多悲伤，因为你不会再说“哦”。我希望坏事不要发生!”由此推知it指的是“接受并理解发生了什么。”故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中whenyoufindyourselfjudgingandwishingfordifference,tryadifferentapproach:accept,andunderstand.Itmightleadtosomeinterestingresults.可知，最后一段建议我们尝试一种新的方式，让世界变得更美好。故选D。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段Oneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.和最后一段中tryadifferentapproach:accept,andunderstand.可知，本文讲述的是“接受能让我们的生活更快乐、更美好。”故选A。【点睛】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。本题第4小题，根据第一段Oneofthegreatestsourcesofunhappiness,inmyexperience,isthedifficultywehaveinacceptingthingsastheyare.和最后一段中tryadifferentapproach:accept,andunderstand.可知，本文讲述的是“接受能让我们的生活更快乐、更美好。”故选A。23.Withalargepartoftheworld'spopulationlivingclosetotheoceans,risingsealevelsbringthepotentialfordestructive(破坏性的)results.Butscientistsarestillunabletomakepredictionsexactenoughforpeopletoplantohandlethelossoflandandthethreattocoastalcommunitiesexpectedoverthiscentury.“Weknowsealevelisgoingtorise,buthowmuch,andhowfast,andwhere,wereallystilldon’tknow,"saidJoshWillis,aclimatescientist.Theoceanisn'tlikewaterinabathtub.Itdoesn’triseallthesameasmorewaterpoursin.Asglobalwarmingraisessealevels,someplacesareexpectedtoseehigher-than-averageincreases,andafewplaces,mayevenseedecreases.It’sreportedthatoverthecourseofthiscentury,sealevelswillrisebetween8inchesand6.6feetaroundtheplanet.Scientistsknowthisincreasewillbedrivenbytheexpansionofwaterasitwarms—warmerwatertakesupmorespace—andthemeltingofice.Buttheeffectsofwarmingwaterandmeltingiceonsea-levelriseareexpectedtovaryfromareatoarea.AndthemeltingoficeoftheAntarcticandGreenlandpresentsthelargestuncertaintyforthefuture,butair,landandwateralsoplayrolesinchangestosealevel.Forexample,sealevelneartheicegettingmeltactuallydecreases,becausethegroundunderthemeltingicerisesastheheavyicedisappears.Climatechangeisexpectedtochangeoceancurrentsandthewindsthathelpdriveoceancurrents.Thesechangeswillaffectthedistributionofheatwithintheoceans,and,asaresult,affectchangesinsealevel.Nowadays,scientistsusetwotypesofmodelstomakepredictionsaboutthefutureofsealevels,butthetwodon’tagree.Ifscientistscan'taccuratelypredictsea-levelincreaseforthecomingyears,theleastwecandoismeasurewhathappeningtodaywiththehelpofthesatellite,Jason-2,butit’sreachingtheendofitsoperationallife.60.Thefirstparagraphimpliesthat_______.A.coastalcitiesareeasilya