山西省长治市武乡县第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析

山西省长治市武乡县第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thebrideandbridegroomwere________weddinggiftswhenalllightswentoutandthehallfellintocompletelydarkness.A．presenting

B．exchangingC．offering

D．changing参考答案：B2.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—___________.A.Soismine

B.SomineisC.Sodoesmine

D.SodoI参考答案：C【详解】考查倒装结构。句意：——我的房间晚上很冷。——我的也是。表示“后者也那样”是so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语，根据上句出现的动词gets可知此处用助动词do的形式，与主语mine（myroom）一致，用does.故选C.【点睛】“so＋助动词/系动词/情态动词＋主语”这一结构主要用来说明前面所说的情况也同样适用于后面的人或物，意为“……也一样”。该结构中的助动词do根据前文的情况也可换成is,am,are,was,were,does,did,can,could等。如：Hepassedtheexam，andsodidI．他通过了考试，我也通过了考试。/他和我都通过了考试。＝Hepassedtheexam，andIpassedtheexam，too．＝BothheandIpassedtheexam．＝HeandIbothpassedtheexam．

Theywenttothezooyesterday．Sodidwe．他们昨天去了动物园，我们也去了。3.Iamgoingtothepostoffice.Doyouhaveanyletter_________?A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.sending

D.sent参考答案：A4.Canyouthinkofsomecases

diversobviouslyknewthetrafficrulesbutdidn'tobeythem?

A.why

B.as

C.where

D.which参考答案：C5.Suggestionshavebeenputforward________gunsshouldbemorestrictlycontrolledintheUSA.A.before B.that C.when D.as 参考答案：B6.—Doyoufeellike__________out?

—No.I’dratherwe__________ataxi.A.todrive;take B.todrive;took

C.driving;take

D.driving;took参考答案：D7.—Doyoufeellike______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_______ataxi.A.walking;hire

B.towalk;hire

C.towalk;hired

D.walking;hired参考答案：D8.——wouldyoumindmytellinghimthenews?——____________

A．Yes,please

B．Nevermind

C．Itdoesn'tmatter

D．No,goahead.参考答案：D9.Thecitygovernmentis_____________theeconomicreformssoastoimproveallthepeople’slife.

A.pushahead B.pushon C.pushthrough D.pushaheadwith参考答案：D略10.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas_______it.A.inmemoryof

B.infavorof

C.inhonorof

D.insearchof参考答案：B11.Onefeaturethatis______theprogramisthatthefilemanagerhasawordprocessorthatunderstandsEnglishlanguagedatabasequeries(查询)andthatitcombinesfourpowerfulproductivityproductsinasinglepackage.

A.essentialto

B.vitalto

C.uniqueto

D.valuableto参考答案：C12.I’vegottomake

hetoldalie.A.thatclear B.itclearthat C.quiteclear D.thisclearthat参考答案：B13.Whathesaiddidn’t_______tomeatall.ActuallyIsleptthroughhisspeech.A.appeal B.attach C.refer参考答案：A14._____wethinkofthegreatchangesinourmotherland,_______weloveher．A．More;better

B．Thebetter;themoreC．Themore;more

D．Better;thegreater参考答案：B略15.JohnSnowfoundthatthepollutedwaterwas_________fortheoutbreakofcholera.A.toblame

B.tobeblamed

C.blamed

D.blaming参考答案：A略16.---______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?

---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit

B.Whatwasit

C.Howwasit

D.Whywasit参考答案：C17.DuringtheflighttotheMoon,Chang’eIISatellitegradually________herdirectionsothatshecangointoherprogrammedorbit..A.adjusts

B.adapts

C.accepts

D.adopts参考答案：A18.Thegreatsuccessofthisprojecthasbeenlargely______thesupportgivenbythe30locals.A.insteadof

B.thanksto

C.dueto

D.asaconsequence.参考答案：C二、填空19.Atpresentanumberofsingersandbandshavelittletodowithgoodmusic.Theyknowlittleabout1goodmusicmeans.Whatisthecause?Mostofthesesingerssofar2(see)musicasa"job"becauseitisagoodsourceofmakingmoney.Andifyouhaveagoodappearanceandexpensiveclothestoshowoffatyourconcertsthenyourvoiceisnot3importantasitshouldbe.Thepublicwillprefertoadmiremorethemostinterestingpartsofyourbodyandevenforgetthatyouarethere4(show)yourmusicskills,notyourdancing,whichisimportanttoo,butnotatsuchahighlevel.Therefore,manyyounggirlscmTVchoosetowearthemostprovocative（挑逗性的）clothestocatchattention,butwhenitcomesto5(sing)theyareinacompletemessandonedoesn'tneedtohaveanear6musictonoticetheirlackoftalent.However,theyounggenerationshouldunderstandtalentandagoodvoicemattermoreintheirmusicalcareer.Allthebands7havelittletodowithgoodmusicfailto8(welcome)onstage.Ifayoungmanhasagreatvoiceandwantstobecomea9(success)singer,heshouldtakesomespecialcoursesinthisarea,becausetheywillhelp10improvesingingabilities.参考答案：1.what

2.have

seen

3.as/so

4.to

show

5.singing

6.

for

7.

that

8.

be

welcomed

9.

successful

10.him1．what介词about后面是宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少宾语，故填what。2．haveseen这句话的时间状语是sofar“到目前为止”，其所修饰的动词要用现在完成时，主语是复数，故填haveseen。3．as/so句意：如果你长得很好看并且在你的音乐会上有独特或是贵重的衣服可以展示，那么你的声音也就没有那么重要了。as…as…:和……一样……，（否定句中也可用so…as…），该句为否定句，故填as/so。4．toshow用动词不定式表示目的。故填toshow。5．singing

whenitcomesto意为“当涉及到……的时候”，其中to是介词，后面接动名词。故填singing。6．for

haveanearformusic对音乐有鉴赏力，故填for。7．That使用定语从句，先行词是allthebands，指物，定语从句缺少主语，用关系代词，先行词被all修饰不能用which引导。故填that。8．bewelcomed

Allthebands和welcome是被动关系，failto后面接动词原形，故填bewelcomed。9．successful

修饰名词singer用形容词。故填successful。10．him指代ayoungman，且所填之词作help的宾语，故填him。【备注】文章介绍现在很多歌手和乐队不注重音乐本身，而将重点放在外表的包装上。实际上好的音乐应首先重在音乐本身。20.

Althoughitwasautumn,thesnowwasalreadybeginningtofallinTibet.Ourlegsweresoheavyandcoldthattheyfeltlike61._______(block)ofice.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?That'swhatwelookedlike!Alongthewaychildrendressedinlongwoolcoatsstoppedtolookatus.In62._______lateafternoonwefounditwassocoldthatourwaterbottlesfroze.However,thelakes63.______(shine)likeglassinthesettingsunandlookedwonderful.WangWeirodeinfrontofmeasusual.Sheisvery64.______(rely)andIknewIdidn'tneedtoencourageher.Toclimbthemountainswashardwork65.______aswelookedaroundus,weweresurprisedbytheview.Weseemedtobeabletoseeformiles.Atonepointweweresohighthatwefoundourselves66.______(cycle)throughclouds.Thenwebegangoingdownthehills.Itwasgreatfunespeciallyasitgraduallybecamemuchwarmer.Inthevalleyscolor1fulbutterfliesflewaroundusandwesawmanyyaksandsheepeatinggreengrass.Atthispointwehadtochangeourcaps,coats,glovesandtrousersforT-shirtsandshorts.

Intheearlyeveningwealwaysstoptomakecamp.Weputup67.______(us)tentandthenweeat.AftersupperWangWeiputherheaddownonherpillowandwenttosleepbutIstayedawake.Atmidnighttheskybecame68.______(clear)andthestarsgrewbrighter.Itwassoquiet.Therewasalmostnowind-onlytheflamesofourfireforcompany.AsIlaybeneaththestarsIthoughtabouthowfarwehadalreadytravelled.

WewillreachDaliinYunnanProvincesoon,69.______ourcousinsDaoWeiandYuHangwilljoinus.Wecanhardlywait70.______(see)them!参考答案：61.blocks 62.the 63.shone 64.reliable 65.but66.cycling 67.our 68.clearer 69.where 70.tosee三、阅读理解21.Whenitcomestosuccessinbusinessandsuccessinlife,therearefewqualitiesasimportantasconfidence．Peoplenaturallyhavedifferentlevelsofconfidence．Somehaveahigherlevelofconfidencethanothersdo,buteventhosewhoseconfidenceislackingcanlearntobuildtheirlevelofconfidenceandreachtheirmostimportantgoals．Increasingselfconfidenceisoneofthemostcommonreasonspeoplegiveforseekingthehelpofpsychologists(心理学家)andotherprofessionals．Oneofthemanyplaceswhereagreaterlevelofconfidenceisusefulisintheworkplace．Weallknowhowdifficultitcanbe,forinstance,toaskthebossforaraise．Thisprocesscanbeextremelydifficultforthosewholackconfidenceintheirownabilities．Afterall,ifyouareunsureaboutyourownabilities,howwillyoueverconvinceyourbossthatyoudeservemoremoneyfortheworkyoudo?Evenifyouarenotaskingforthatbigraise,havingplentyofconfidenceinyourabilitiesisimportanttosuccess．Ifyouaresureofyourabilities,chancesarethatthosearoundyou,whethertheyareyourcoworkers,yourcolleaguesoryoursuperiors(上司),willseethatconfidence,andthatwillhelptoassurethemthatyouarethebestatwhatyoudo．Beingthoughtofasthepersontogoto,andbeingseenasanexpertinyourchosenfield,isnaturallyveryimportanttosuccessonthejob．Ifyoucanmakeyourselfthepersonpeoplegotoforadvice,youwillhelptoprotectyourselffromtheeverpresentdangerofdownsizing(裁员).Afterall,ifyouarearecognizedexpertattheoffice,youwillberegardedasanindispensablememberoftheteam．Havingahighlevelofconfidence,afterall,doesnotmeanoverlookingtheplaceswhereyoucouldimprove.Knowingwhatyoudowellandwhereyouneedhelpwillhelpyouenjoyincreasedsuccessandconfidence．25．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Theinfluenceofconfidenceonone'slife．B．Thedifferenceofpeople'sconfidence．．C．TheimportanceofconfidencetosuccessD．Thejudgmentonone'sconfidence．26．Psychologistsandotherprofessionalscanofferhelptothose______．A．whodreamtoberecognizedexpertsB．whoexpecttogiveguidancetoothersC．whowanttoaskthebossforaraiseD．whothinktheirgoalsarehardtoreach27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"indispensable"inParagraph5probablymean?A．outgoing

B．attractive

C．important

D．energetic28．Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconvey（传递）inthelastparagraph?A．Tooverlookone'sdisadvantages．B．Tomakefulluseofone'sadvantages．C．Tohavegreatconfidenceinone'sabilities．D．Tomakeobjectiveevaluationsofone'sabilities．参考答案：CDCD22.Thesedays,it'seasytoflyacrossoceansforvacation.Centuriesago,however,crossingtheopenseasrequiredthoroughandaccurateplanning,handmadeboats,andcourage.Scientistsandhistorianshavelongbeenlookingforcluestoexplainwhocrossedwhichoceansfirst.WhenitcomestothetripbetweenPolynesia(玻利尼西亚中太平洋群岛)andSouthAmerica,chickensmayhavebeenamongthefirstoceanvoyagers,accordingtonewevidence.

Afterstudyinganancientchickenbone,anthropologists(人类学家)fromtheUniversityofAucklandinNewZealandnowsaythatpeopleandchickenstraveledfromPolynesiatowhatisnowChile(智利)byabout620yearsago.Bythen,theIncapeoplewerealreadylivinginSouthAmerica,butthePolynesianswouldhavebeenthefirsttogettherebysea.PrevioustheoriesclaimedthatEuropeanexplorersandtheirchickenssailedtoSouthAmericafirst--butthosevoyagersdidn'tarriveuntilaboutacenturylater.

In2002,archaeologistsdugup50chickenbonesfromasiteinChilecalledElArenal.TheteamfromNewZealandanalyzedonetothesebones.Accordingtotheircalculations,theboneisabout650yearsold.

Theresearchersalsocomparedthegeneticmaterial,orDNA,fromtheSouthAmericanchickenbonewithDNAfrom11chickenbonesthathadbeenfoundonthePolynesianislandsofTongaandAmericanSamoa.Theseislandsare6,000mileswestofChile.ThebonesfoundonthePolynesianislandsarebeen600and2,000yearsold.

ResultsofthecomparisonsshowedthatthechickenbonesfromboththePolynesianandSouthAmericansiteshadpartofDNAincommon.TheresearchersfoundthesamepartofDNAinfeathersoftwolivingchickensinChilethatbelongtoamodembreedthatlaysblueeggs.ThatDNAevidencesuggestsacloserelationshipamongthechickens.

"However,theweightofscientificevidenceisnowbehindthehypothesis(假设)thatitwasseafaring(航海)PolynesianswhosailedfromtheislandstoSouthAmericaa